scott |
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primero |
1. n-m. former (in contrast to the latter), first, first one | |
2. n-m. one of the five bids in the card game of Primero, consisting of a combination of four cards in the hand | |
3. adj. (ordinal) first, first up | |
4. adj. top (head) | |
Mi sobrino se graduó como el primero de su clase. - My nephew graduated at the top of his class. | |
5. adj. chief, fundamental | |
6. adj. prime, initial, front | |
Sería un lugar primero para el establecimiento humano. - It would be a prime place for human settlement. | |
Mira la primera plana. - Check out the front page. | |
7. adv. first, first of all, firstly | |
cambió |
1. v. third-person singular preterit indicative of cambiar | |
cambiar |
1. v. to change, to shift, to switch, to alter | |
La marea ha cambiado. - The tide has turned / shifted. | |
2. v. to modify | |
3. v. to switch, to switch up, to change, to trade, to swap (usually + de) (when implying changing from one thing to another) | |
Estoy dispuesto a cambiar de lugar contigo. - I am willing to trade places with you. | |
Siempre puedes cambiar de lado y unirte a nosotros. - You could always switch sides and join us. | |
Sería una error que el país cambie de dirección ahora. - It would be a mistake for the country to change direction now. | |
Probablemente debo cambiar de trabajo ahora antes de que sea demasiado tarde. - I should probably change jobs now before it's too late. | |
4. v. to replace, to change out, to swap out | |
Necesitarás cambiar las pastillas de freno, señor. Están rotas. - You will need to replace the break pads, sir. They are cracked. | |
5. v. to exchange, to trade in | |
Cambio mi cheque en el banco. - I cash my check at the bank. | |
¿Dónde puedo cambiar mis dólares por pesos? - Where can I exchange my dollars for pesos? | |
6. v. to turn around | |
Mi primo ahora tiene una segunda oportunidad a cambiar su vida. - My cousin now has a second chance to turn his life around. | |
7. v. to swap, to trade, to switch | |
¿Podríamos cambiarnos los asientos? - Can we trade seats? | |
8. v. to move (i.e., change from one place to another) | |
Ella se cambió del sótano al primer piso. - She moved from the basement to the first floor. | |
un |
1. art. a | |
2. num. (before the noun) apocopic form of uno one | |
reloj |
1. n-m. clock | |
2. n-m. watch, wristwatch | |
por |
1. prep. by (indicates the creator of a work) | |
La novela Cien años de soledad fue escrita por Gabriel García Márquez. - The novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was written by Gabriel García Márquez. | |
2. prep. for (indicates something given in an exchange) | |
Lo compré por cincuenta euros. - I bought this for fifty euros. | |
3. prep. through, out, via (indicating movement) | |
La mujer ve la puesta de sol por la ventana. - The woman watches the sunset through the window. | |
Supongo que nuestra huésped se fue por la puerta trasera porque no la he visto. - I guess our guest went out the back door because I haven't seen her. | |
4. prep. across (indicating movement) | |
El hombre camina por la calle. - The man walks across the street. | |
5. prep. about | |
6. prep. due to, because of, for, for the sake of, out of (to express cause or motive) | |
Él no pudo venir por eso. - He couldn't come due to that. | |
Por amor a su esposo, ella aguanta a sus suegros. - Out of love for her husband, she puts up with his in-laws. | |
7. prep. (used with directions) over | |
por allí - over there | |
8. prep. (mathematics) times, by, multiplied by | |
ocho por siete - eights times seven; eights by seven | |
9. prep. according to, for, regarding (to express opinion or something concerning someone) | |
Por mí, está bien. - For all I care, it's fine. | |
¡Bien por ti! - Good for you! | |
10. prep. via, through, by (indicating the means of something) | |
Por favor, devuelva este documento completado por correo electrónico. - Please, return this document completed via email. | |
11. prep. for (indicating duration) | |
Mi profesor se salió por la tangente por una hora entera. - My professor went off on a tangent for a whole hour. | |
12. prep. for, for the sake of, on behalf of (indicating doing something for someone's benefit) | |
No lo hago por ti. - I'm not doing it for your sake. | |
Ella irá a trabajar por mí mañana. - She will be filling in for me at work tomorrow. | |
13. prep. per, for each | |
Cuesta diez dólares por artículo. - It costs ten dollars per item. | |
14. prep. to (indicating something that has not yet passed) | |
Eso está por ver. - That remains to be seen. | |
La hora aún está por confirmar. - The time is yet to be confirmed. | |
15. prep. about to (indicating something that will soon happen) | |
Su hermana está por llegar del aeropuerto en cualquier momento. - Her sister is about to arrive from the airport any minute now. | |
16. prep. compared to; against; versus (indicating a comparison) | |
un |
1. art. a | |
2. num. (before the noun) apocopic form of uno one | |
libro |
1. n-m. book | |
2. v. first-person singular present indicative of librar | |
librar |
1. v. to save, to rescue, to deliver, to preserve | |
2. v. to free, to exempt | |
3. v. to place, to put (hope, trust) | |
4. v. to issue (a check, a decree) | |
5. v. to make (an appointment) | |
6. v. to wage, to engage (battle, war) | |
7. v. , t=In the digital environment, silent wars are waged, without gunfire or deaths, but capable of leaving thousands without heat (...) | |
8. v. , url=https://elpais.com/tecnologia/2022-02-26/la-ciberguerra-de-rusia-contra-ucrania-nunca-ha-acabado.html | |
9. v. to give birth | |
10. v. to expel the placenta | |
11. v. to be free; to get off | |
luego |
1. adv. then (afterward) | |
Me jubilé, luego volví a trabajar. - I retired, then I went back to work. | |
Gira la cabeza hacia la derecha, luego hacia la izquierda. - Turn your head right, then left. | |
2. adv. later, later on (at some point in the future) | |
Te veo luego. - I'll see you later. | |
3. adv. (Latin America) soon (within a short time) | |
4. conj. therefore (consequently) | |
Pienso, luego existo. - I think, therefore I am. | |
el |
1. art. (masculine singular definite article); the | |
2. art. feminine singular definite article used before nouns which start with a stressed 'a': | |
el alma, las almas - the soul, the souls | |
el hacha, las hachas - the axe, the axes | |
libro |
1. n-m. book | |
2. v. first-person singular present indicative of librar | |
librar |
1. v. to save, to rescue, to deliver, to preserve | |
2. v. to free, to exempt | |
3. v. to place, to put (hope, trust) | |
4. v. to issue (a check, a decree) | |
5. v. to make (an appointment) | |
6. v. to wage, to engage (battle, war) | |
7. v. , t=In the digital environment, silent wars are waged, without gunfire or deaths, but capable of leaving thousands without heat (...) | |
8. v. , url=https://elpais.com/tecnologia/2022-02-26/la-ciberguerra-de-rusia-contra-ucrania-nunca-ha-acabado.html | |
9. v. to give birth | |
10. v. to expel the placenta | |
11. v. to be free; to get off | |
por |
1. prep. by (indicates the creator of a work) | |
La novela Cien años de soledad fue escrita por Gabriel García Márquez. - The novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was written by Gabriel García Márquez. | |
2. prep. for (indicates something given in an exchange) | |
Lo compré por cincuenta euros. - I bought this for fifty euros. | |
3. prep. through, out, via (indicating movement) | |
La mujer ve la puesta de sol por la ventana. - The woman watches the sunset through the window. | |
Supongo que nuestra huésped se fue por la puerta trasera porque no la he visto. - I guess our guest went out the back door because I haven't seen her. | |
4. prep. across (indicating movement) | |
El hombre camina por la calle. - The man walks across the street. | |
5. prep. about | |
6. prep. due to, because of, for, for the sake of, out of (to express cause or motive) | |
Él no pudo venir por eso. - He couldn't come due to that. | |
Por amor a su esposo, ella aguanta a sus suegros. - Out of love for her husband, she puts up with his in-laws. | |
7. prep. (used with directions) over | |
por allí - over there | |
8. prep. (mathematics) times, by, multiplied by | |
ocho por siete - eights times seven; eights by seven | |
9. prep. according to, for, regarding (to express opinion or something concerning someone) | |
Por mí, está bien. - For all I care, it's fine. | |
¡Bien por ti! - Good for you! | |
10. prep. via, through, by (indicating the means of something) | |
Por favor, devuelva este documento completado por correo electrónico. - Please, return this document completed via email. | |
11. prep. for (indicating duration) | |
Mi profesor se salió por la tangente por una hora entera. - My professor went off on a tangent for a whole hour. | |
12. prep. for, for the sake of, on behalf of (indicating doing something for someone's benefit) | |
No lo hago por ti. - I'm not doing it for your sake. | |
Ella irá a trabajar por mí mañana. - She will be filling in for me at work tomorrow. | |
13. prep. per, for each | |
Cuesta diez dólares por artículo. - It costs ten dollars per item. | |
14. prep. to (indicating something that has not yet passed) | |
Eso está por ver. - That remains to be seen. | |
La hora aún está por confirmar. - The time is yet to be confirmed. | |
15. prep. about to (indicating something that will soon happen) | |
Su hermana está por llegar del aeropuerto en cualquier momento. - Her sister is about to arrive from the airport any minute now. | |
16. prep. compared to; against; versus (indicating a comparison) | |
dinero |
1. n-m. money | |
2. n-m. wealth | |