1 |
de |
|
1. prep. of; ’s; used after the thing owned and before the owner |
Constitución española de 1812 - Spanish constitution of 1812 |
la cola del perro - the dog’s tail |
2. prep. from |
Soy de España. - I’m from Spain. |
| repleto de agua |
| salió de la cueva |
2 |
la |
|
1. art. the |
2. pron. accusative of ella, ello (when the antecedent's implied gender is feminine), and usted (when referring to a woman); her, it, you (formal) |
3. pron. Impersonal neuter pronoun (accusative) in certain colloquial phrases: 'it', 'this'. |
La sabe toda. |
He/she knows everything (it all) |
| contra la amistad |
| la zorra y el mono |
3 |
que |
|
1. conj. that |
Él dice que está triste. - He says that he/she is sad. |
2. conj. than |
Llego más tarde que tú. - I am arriving later than you. |
3. conj. indicating a reason, roughly because |
| que |
| que sin duda |
4 |
y |
|
1. conj. and |
2. conj. (in names of number) and |
setenta y seis - seventy-six |
3. conj. (in arithmetic) plus, and |
uno y uno son dos - one plus one is two |
| y al fin |
| y les dijeron |
5 |
el |
|
1. art. Masculine singular definite article; the. |
2. art. Feminine singular definite article used before nouns which start with a stressed 'a': |
el alma, pl. las almas |
el hacha, pl. las hachas |
| el vencido |
| y el ciervo |
6 |
a |
|
1. prep. to |
2. prep. by |
3. prep. at |
4. prep. Used before words referring to people, pets, or personified objects or places that function as direct objects: personal a. |
Lo busca a usted. - He is looking for you. |
| una a una |
| a un perro griego |
7 |
en |
|
1. prep. in, at, on |
Estoy en casa. - I'm at home. |
Estoy sentado en la computadora. - I'm sitting at the computer. |
en esta página - on this page |
en la caja en la mesa - in the box on the table |
| en cambio |
| y en cuanto a mí |
8 |
se |
|
1. pron. (Third person (also used for usted and ustedes) reflexive direct or indirect object) oneself, himself, herself, itself, yourself; each other; one another |
2. pron. (Used to convey the meaning of the English passive voice in the third person and with) usted and ustedes. |
¿Cómo se llama? - How do you call yourself? |
Se dice que... - It says itself that... |
Aquí se habla español - Spanish speaks itself here. |
| se dijeron |
| y se secó |
9 |
los |
|
1. art. the |
¿Qué hacen los muchachos? |
"What do the boys do?". |
2. pron. accusative of ellos and ustedes (when referring to more than one man); them, you all (formal) |
3. pron. Plural masculine or neuter pronoun, e.g. los que no hablan, "those who do not speak". |
| y los perros |
| y los gallos |
10 |
un |
|
1. adj. (before the noun) apocopic form of uno one |
2. art. a |
| un águila |
| un carretón |
11 |
no |
|
1. adv. no |
2. adv. not |
3. interj. eh? (used as a tag question, to emphasise what goes before or to request that the listener express an opinion about what has been said) |
4. n-m. no |
5. n. (abbreviation of número); no. |
| el jabalí no |
| y no esperando más |
12 |
con |
|
1. prep. with |
2. prep. on |
Yo cuento con ustedes. - I count on you. |
| y juego con él |
| con la idea de que eso |
13 |
su |
|
1. adj. (before the noun) apocopic form of suyo His, her, its, one's, their. |
Vino con su amigo. (He came with his friend.) |
Habló a sus hijas. (He spoke to his daughters.) |
2. adj. (before the noun, formal) apocopic form of suyo Your. |
3. adv. About, approximately. |
| su plan |
| hasta su muerte |
14 |
las |
|
1. art. the |
2. pron. accusative of ellas and ustedes (when referring to more than one woman); them, you all (formal) |
3. pron. feminine plural pronoun. |
las que no hablan - those (women) who do not speak. |
4. n. plural of la |
| cansadas las ranas |
| las luchas inútiles |
15 |
por |
|
1. prep. by (indicates the creator of a work) |
La novela Cien años de Soledad fue escrita por Gabriel García Márquez. - The novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was written by Gabriel García Márquez. |
2. prep. for (indicates something given in an exchange) |
Lo compré por cincuenta euros. - I bought this for fifty euros. |
3. prep. through |
| por fin |
| por lo cual |
16 |
del |
|
1. contraction. of the, from the (+ a masculine noun in singular). |
| la del pantano |
| y la del camino |
|
de |
1. prep. of; ’s; used after the thing owned and before the owner |
2. prep. from |
|
el |
1. art. Masculine singular definite article; the. |
2. art. Feminine singular definite article used before nouns which start with a stressed 'a': |
17 |
una |
|
1. adj. feminine singular of adjective uno |
2. art. feminine singular of un |
3. n. feminine noun of uno |
4. pron. we (an indefinite plural pronoun using a singular feminine item, used for females) |
5. v. formal second-person singular imperative of unir |
| una a una |
| una a una |
18 |
lo |
|
1. art. neuter definite article used to make abstract nouns from adjectives; the |
lo pobre |
the poorness (about) |
the poor (thing about) |
that (which is) poor (about) |
| por lo cual |
| lo llamó el lobo |
19 |
al |
|
| al otro |
| y al fin |
|
a |
1. prep. to |
2. prep. by |
3. prep. at |
4. prep. Used before words referring to people, pets, or personified objects or places that function as direct objects: personal a. |
|
el |
1. art. Masculine singular definite article; the. |
2. art. Feminine singular definite article used before nouns which start with a stressed 'a': |
20 |
para |
|
1. prep. for (for the purpose of) |
2. prep. to |
3. v. third-person singular present indicative of parar |
4. v. informal second-person singular affirmative imperative of parar |
5. v. first-person singular present subjunctive of parir |
| sino para el de un toro |
| para que no seas atrapado |