el |
1. art. (masculine singular definite article); the | |
2. art. feminine singular definite article used before nouns which start with a stressed 'a': | |
el alma, las almas - the soul, the souls | |
el hacha, las hachas - the axe, the axes | |
otro |
1. det. other, another | |
Deme otro ejemplo. - Give me another example. | |
2. interj. "Not again!" or "What, again?" (also Otra vez! or Otra vez?) | |
3. pron. someone else; another person | |
4. pron. something else; another one | |
día |
1. n-m. day (any period of 24 hours) | |
2. n-m. day (a period from midnight to the following midnight) | |
3. n-m. day (rotational period of a planet) | |
4. n-m. day (the part of a day period which one spends at work, school, etc.) | |
5. n-m. day, daytime (the part of the day between sunrise and sunset) | |
el otro día |
1. adv. the other day | |
me |
1. pron. personal accusative of yo: me | |
2. pron. personal;dative pronoun dative of yo: to me, for me | |
3. pron. personal;reflexive pronoun of yo: myself | |
di |
1. v. informal second-person singular positive imperative of decir | |
Dile lo que te di. - Tell him what I gave you. | |
2. v. informal second-person singular positive imperative of decir | |
Dile lo que te di. - Tell him what I gave you. | |
dar |
1. v. to give, to give out | |
2. v. to hand over | |
3. v. to hit | |
Me han dado en la cabeza. - They hit me on my head. | |
4. v. to emit | |
5. v. to produce | |
6. v. to perform | |
7. v. to consider | |
Doy eso por menos que yo. - I consider that beneath me. | |
Yo lo doy por muerto. - I consider him dead. | |
8. v. (indtr, con) to encounter; to find with effort | |
Dimos con María. - We encountered Maria. | |
Dimos con el edificio después de tres horas. - We finally found the building after three hours. | |
9. v. to hit upon | |
10. v. (indtr, a, .colloquial, intr=1) to press, activate | |
darle al botón - to press the button | |
11. v. to ruin; mess up | |
Me dio la noche - It ruined the night for me | |
12. v. to occur | |
13. v. to grow naturally | |
El maíz se da en esta tierra. - Corn grows on this land. | |
14. v. to hit | |
El coche se dio con/contra un árbol. - The car hit a tree. | |
15. v. to assume | |
darse por vencido - to assume to be defeated | |
darse por muerto - to assume to be dead | |
16. v. to pretend to be, to present oneself as though one were | |
Se las da de enfermero pero nunca ha estudiado. - He pretends to be a nurse, but he's never studied. | |
17. v. to surrender | |
¿Te das? — Me doy. - Do you surrender? — I surrender. | |
18. v. to fuck (used with third person direct objects only) | |
Vos solo te la das. - You just fuck her. | |
Me quiero dar a José. - I want to fuck José. | |
19. v. to find someone sexually attractive (mostly to have a sexual encounter with) | |
Le re doy. | |
20. v. to announce, predict | |
Dan lluvia. - They announced rain. | |
decir |
1. v. to say, to tell | |
Es un mentiroso. Nunca dice la verdad. - He's a liar. He never tells the truth. | |
¿Qué te dijeron? - What did they tell you? | |
2. v. to suggest | |
3. v. to show; to demonstrate | |
4. v. to call; to name | |
5. v. to be said, to say (qual, when a specific subject is not identified) | |
¿Cómo se dice __ en inglés? - How do you say __ in English? | |
6. v. to declare | |
7. n-m. saying | |
8. n-m. idle talk | |
cuenta |
1. n-f. count, tally | |
2. n-f. (mathematics) operation | |
3. n-f. bill | |
Nos trae la cuenta, por favor - Bring us the bill, please | |
4. n-f. tab (e.g. at a bar or pub) | |
5. n-f. (computing) account | |
6. n-f. (sports) count (in boxing) | |
7. n-f. report | |
dar cuenta (de) - to present a report (on) | |
darse cuenta (de) - to present a report to oneself (on) | |
8. n-f. score (rivalry) | |
9. n-f. bead (small spherical object) | |
10. n-f. required or desired amount/number | |
11. v. third-person singular present indicative of contar | |
contar |
1. v. to count; to tally | |
2. v. to tell (a story); narrate | |
3. v. to be (a certain number of years of age) | |
Cuando contaba treinta años. - When he was thirty years of age | |
4. v. (indtr, con) to rely on | |
5. v. (indtr, con) to have available | |
Contamos con suficiente personal para atenderle apropiadamente. - We have enough staff available to take good care of you. | |
de |
1. prep. of; 's; (used after the thing owned and before the owner) | |
Constitución española de 1812 - Spanish constitution of 1812 | |
la cola del perro - the dog’s tail | |
2. prep. from (with the source or provenance of or at) | |
Soy de España. - I’m from Spain. | |
agua de manantial - springwater | |
3. prep. of (expressing composition, substance) | |
una mesa de madera - a wooden table | |
4. prep. about (concerning; with regard to) | |
Están hablando del pasado. - They're talking about the past. | |
tratarse de - to be about; to concern | |
5. prep. of, from (indicating cause) | |
Murió de hambre. - He died of hunger. | |
6. prep. of (indicates a quality or characteristic) | |
un hombre de fe - a man of faith | |
7. prep. from (with the origin, starting point or initial reference of or at) | |
el vuelo de Miami a Chicago - the flight from Miami to Chicago | |
8. prep. of (indicates the subject or cause of the adjective) | |
harto de - sick of; tired of | |
9. prep. from (with the separation, exclusion or differentiation of) | |
Nos protege del frío. - It protects us from the cold. | |
10. prep. than (in certain phrases) | |
más de - more than | |
menos de - less than, fewer than | |
11. prep. (used to construct compound nouns (with attributive nouns)) | |
campamento de verano - summer camp | |
12. prep. (followed by the infinitive) (indicates a conditional desire) | |
De haberlo sabido, no lo habría dicho. - If I had known, I wouldn't have said it. | |
13. prep. indicates a time of day or period of someone's life | |
de día - during the daytime | |
de niño - as a child; during childhood | |
14. prep. (after a noun and before a verb) (indicates the purpose of an object) | |
goma de mascar - chewing gum | |
caña de pescar - fishing rod | |
que |
1. conj. that | |
Él dice que está triste. - He says that he is sad. | |
2. conj. than | |
Llego más tarde que tú. - I am arriving later than you. | |
3. conj. (indicating a reason); because, for | |
¡Ve más lento, que es resbaloso! - Slow down, (for) it is slippery! | |
4. conj. (indicating desire or permission); may (used with the subjunctive) | |
Que te vaya bien. - May it go well for you. | |
Que Dios me perdone. - May God forgive me. | |
5. pron. who; that | |
la estrella que está en la película - the star who is in the movie | |
6. pron. that; whom | |
la mujer con la que yo hablé - the woman with whom I spoke | |
7. pron. that; which | |
la casa que yo quiero - the house that I want | |
8. prep. than | |
9. prep. like, as | |
10. part. to | |
estaba |
1. v. third-person singular imperfect indicative of estar | |
estar |
1. v. to be (have a temporary or permanent location in space) | |
¿Dónde estás? - Where are you? | |
Estoy en casa. - I am at home. | |
2. v. to be (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion) | |
El tiempo estaba frío/caliente. - The weather was cold/hot back then. | |
¿Estás feliz? - Are you happy right now? | |
3. v. to be (auxiliary verb for the progressive/continuous aspect, preceding the gerund of the verb) | |
Ella está cantando. - She is singing. | |
4. v. to be in a state (in a passive voice sense) | |
Los vasos están rotos. - The vases are broken. (In passive voice with estar, unlike haber, its past participle agrees with number and gender of the subject) | |
Llegaron y vieron que el hotel estaba abandonado. - They arrived and saw the hotel was abandoned. | |
5. v. to be, stay (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion) | |
Estense callados y quietos. - Stay quiet and not moving. | |
6. v. to be to be done, to be (still) undone: | |
Esto todavía está por hacer. - This is still to be done. | |
Lo peor está por llegar. - The worst part is yet to come. | |
7. v. to be in a long-term state (in specific idioms) | |
estar muerto/a - to be dead | |
estar casado/a - to be married (can also be ser casado) | |
estar chico/a - to be short (colloquially) | |
conduciendo |
1. v. gerund of conducir | |
conducir |
1. v. to drive; to conduct | |
con |
1. prep. with | |
2. prep. on | |
Yo cuento con ustedes. - I count on you. | |
el |
1. art. (masculine singular definite article); the | |
2. art. feminine singular definite article used before nouns which start with a stressed 'a': | |
el alma, las almas - the soul, the souls | |
el hacha, las hachas - the axe, the axes | |
freno |
1. n-m. (automotive) brake (device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel or vehicle) | |
2. n-m. bit (piece of metal placed in a horse's mouth and connected to the reins to direct the animal) | |
3. n-m. check, restraint (control, limit, or stop) | |
4. n-m. (in the Mexico) braces (device for straightening teeth) | |
5. v. first-person singular present indicative of frenar | |
frenar |
1. v. to brake (a vehicle) | |
2. v. to restrain | |
de |
1. prep. of; 's; (used after the thing owned and before the owner) | |
Constitución española de 1812 - Spanish constitution of 1812 | |
la cola del perro - the dog’s tail | |
2. prep. from (with the source or provenance of or at) | |
Soy de España. - I’m from Spain. | |
agua de manantial - springwater | |
3. prep. of (expressing composition, substance) | |
una mesa de madera - a wooden table | |
4. prep. about (concerning; with regard to) | |
Están hablando del pasado. - They're talking about the past. | |
tratarse de - to be about; to concern | |
5. prep. of, from (indicating cause) | |
Murió de hambre. - He died of hunger. | |
6. prep. of (indicates a quality or characteristic) | |
un hombre de fe - a man of faith | |
7. prep. from (with the origin, starting point or initial reference of or at) | |
el vuelo de Miami a Chicago - the flight from Miami to Chicago | |
8. prep. of (indicates the subject or cause of the adjective) | |
harto de - sick of; tired of | |
9. prep. from (with the separation, exclusion or differentiation of) | |
Nos protege del frío. - It protects us from the cold. | |
10. prep. than (in certain phrases) | |
más de - more than | |
menos de - less than, fewer than | |
11. prep. (used to construct compound nouns (with attributive nouns)) | |
campamento de verano - summer camp | |
12. prep. (followed by the infinitive) (indicates a conditional desire) | |
De haberlo sabido, no lo habría dicho. - If I had known, I wouldn't have said it. | |
13. prep. indicates a time of day or period of someone's life | |
de día - during the daytime | |
de niño - as a child; during childhood | |
14. prep. (after a noun and before a verb) (indicates the purpose of an object) | |
goma de mascar - chewing gum | |
caña de pescar - fishing rod | |
mano |
1. n-f. (anatomy) hand | |
2. n-f. (of an animal) front foot | |
3. n-f. (in a game) round; hand | |
4. n-f. (of paint) coat, lick | |
5. n-f. (of a clock) hand | |
6. n-f. skill, talent | |
7. n-f. mano (a stone resembling a rolling pin, used to grind maize or other grain on a metate) | |
(synonyms, metlapil) | |
8. n-f. (colloquial Central America Caribbean Mexico) buddy, bro, man, mate, pal | |
9. n-m. (slang) buddy, friend | |
10. v. first-person singular present indicative of manar | |
manar |
1. v. to gush forth | |
2. v. to flow | |
3. v. to abound | |
freno de mano |
1. n-m. handbrake | |
echado |
1. Participle. past participle of echar | |
echar |
1. v. to throw, toss, cast, jettison (to release an object from one's grasp so that it moves through the air) | |
2. v. to pour (to cause to flow in a stream from a container) | |
3. v. to put in, add | |
4. v. to let out | |
5. v. to discharge | |
6. v. to dump | |
7. v. to emit, give off, send out | |
8. v. to kick out, expel, throw out, to send packing (to forcibly remove) | |
9. v. to expel (to remove from membership) | |
10. v. to fire, dismiss (to terminate employment) | |
11. v. to play (to participate in a sport) | |
Echamos un partido. - We're playing a match. | |
12. v. to sprout (to cause to grow from a seed) | |
13. v. to take, have (a look at) | |
14. v. to mail, post (to send through the mail/post) | |
15. v. to give, bestow (a blessing); to put (a curse) on | |
16. v. to turn (a key); to slide (a bolt) | |
17. v. to start off, begin | |
18. v. to throw oneself | |
19. v. to lie down (to assume a reclining position) | |
20. v. to put on | |
21. v. to begin | |
22. v. to sit on eggs | |
23. v. to give in, to yield | |