Ă |
|
laisser |
1. v. to leave, to leave behind | |
Laissez le pistolet sur la table - Leave the gun on the table | |
2. v. to forget, to leave alone | |
3. v. to leave with, to give | |
4. v. to let, to allow | |
5. v. to allow oneself, to let oneself | |
Le |
1. Proper noun. surname, from=Vietnamese | |
2. art. the (definite article) | |
Le lait du matin. - The milk of the morning. | |
3. art. Used before abstract nouns; not translated in English. | |
L'amour est aveugle. - Love is blind. | |
4. art. (before parts of the body) the; my, your, etc. | |
Il s’est cassé la jambe. - He has broken his leg. | |
5. art. (before units) a, an | |
Cinquante kilomètres à l’heure. - fifty kilometres an hour | |
6. pron. (direct object) him, it | |
OĂą est Malik ? Je ne le vois pas. - Where is Malik? I don't see him. | |
Mon sac ? Je vais le mettre dans la voiture. - My bag? I'm going to put it in the car. | |
7. pron. used to refer to something previously mentioned or implied; not translated in English | |
Je suis petit et lui, il l’est aussi. - ... and he is it too | |
sabord |
1. n-m. gunport (hatch in the hull of a ship through which a cannon is fired) | |
2. n-m. scuttle, porthole | |
de |
1. prep. of (expresses belonging) | |
Paris est la capitale de la France. - Paris is the capital of France. | |
2. prep. of (used to express property or association) | |
Œuvres de Fermat - Fermat’s Works | |
Elle est la femme de mon ami. - She is my friend’s wife. | |
le voisin de Gabriel - Gabriel's neighbor | |
3. prep. from (used to indicate origin) | |
Elle vient de France. - She comes from France. | |
ĂŠtes-vous de Suisse ? - Are you from Switzerland? | |
Ce fromage vient d’Espagne. - This cheese is from Spain. | |
C’est de l’ouest de la France. - It’s from the west of France. | |
Le train va de Paris Ă Bordeaux. - The train goes from Paris to Bordeaux. | |
4. prep. of (indicates an amount) | |
5 kilos de pommes. - 5 kilograms of apples. | |
Un verre de vin - A glass of wine | |
Une portion de frites - A portion of fries | |
5. prep. used attributively, often translated into English as a compound word | |
Un jus de pomme - Apple juice | |
Un verre de vin - A glass of wine | |
Une boîte de nuit - A nightclub | |
Un chien de garde - A guarddog | |
Une voiture de sport - A sportscar | |
Un stade de football - A football stadium | |
6. prep. from (used to indicate the start of a time or range) | |
De 9:00 à 11:00 je ne serai pas libre. - From 9 to 11 I won’t be free. | |
Je travaille de huit heures Ă midi. - I work from 8 o'clock to noon. | |
un groupe de cinq Ă huit personnes - a group of from five to eight people | |
7. prep. used after certain verbs before an infinitive, often translated into English as a gerund or an infinitive | |
J’ai arrêté de fumer. - I stopped smoking. | |
Il continue de m’embêter. - He keeps annoying me. | |
Elle m’a dit de venir. - She told me to come. | |
Nous vous exhortons de venir. - We urge you to come. | |
8. prep. by (indicates the amount of change) | |
Boire trois tasses par jour réduirait de 20 % les risques de contracter une maladie. - Drinking three cups a day would reduce the risks of catching an illness by 20%. | |
9. art. Used in the plural with prepositioned adjectives. | |
Ce sont de bons enfants. - They are good children. | |
Il y a d’autres exemples. - There are other examples. | |
10. art. Used in negated sentences with the grammatical object. | |
Elle n’a pas de mère. - She doesn’t have a mother. | |
Il ne mange pas de viande. - He doesn’t eat meat. | |
Il n’y a pas de problèmes. - There are no problems. | |
11. n-f. abbreviation of dame | |
sa |
1. det. (possessive) his, her, its, their, one's | |
Emma est allée chez sa sœur. - Emma went to her sister's house. | |
Pierre a perdu sa carte d'identité. - Pierre has lost his identity card. | |
Sa voiture est blanche. - Their car is white. | |
chambre |
1. n-f. a chamber in its various senses, including: | |
2. n-f. a room. | |
3. n-f. a hotel room. | |
4. n-f. a bedroom. | |
5. n-f. a house of a parliament. | |
ouvert |
1. adj. open | |
2. adj. switched on | |
3. adj. (heraldry) of a building: having a door of a specified colour | |
4. Participle. past participle of ouvrir | |
ouvrir |
1. v. to open | |
2. v. to begin, to initiate | |
À peine arrivé, il a ouvert les hostilités. - He initiated hostilities almost as soon as he arrived. | |
3. v. to open (of a door or a flower) | |
4. v. to open, to begin | |
La séquence s'ouvre sur une scène de nuit. - The sequence opens with a night scene. | |
5. v. to turn on, to switch on, to put on (of a device or an appliance) | |
6. v. to open it or the door, to answer it or the door, to get it | |
On sonne Ă la porte. Je vais ouvrir. - There's someone at the door; I'll open/answer/get it. | |
Sophie, ouvre-moi, je voudrais te parler ! - Sophie, open the door; I want to talk to you! | |
Allez, arrĂŞte tes bĂŞtises et va ouvrir Ă Patrick ; il doit avoir froid dehors. - Stop being silly and open the door for Patrick; he must be cold outside. | |
7. v. to cut something open, to gash something (of a part of one's body) | |
Le gardien de but a plongé pour rattraper le ballon, s'est cogné contre le poteau et s'est ouvert l'arcade sourcilière. - The goalkeeper dived to catch the ball, banged himself on the goalpost | |
8. v. to open onto, to lead into (+ sur) | |
Cette porte s'ouvre sur le jardin. - This door opens onto the garden. | |
9. v. to open onto, to overlook, to look onto (of a door or a window) (+ sur) | |
La porte ouvre sur la rue. - The door opens onto the street. | |
10. v. to open up to, to be open to, to be exposed to, to get a feel for (+ Ă ) | |
Sa fille s'est ouverte Ă la musique sur le piano familial. - The girl got a feel for music playing her family's piano. | |
11. v. to open up to, to confide in (+ Ă ) | |
12. v. to make, to create, to open up (e.g., a path) | |
par |
1. prep. through | |
par la fenĂŞtre - through the window | |
aller par le parc - go through the park | |
2. prep. by (used to introduce a means; used to introduce an agent in a passive construction)) | |
voyager par train - travel by train | |
par surprise - by surprise | |
le bateau est attaqué par des pirates. - the boat is being attacked by pirates. | |
3. prep. over (used to express direction) | |
Viens par ici ! - Come over here! | |
4. prep. from (used to describe the origin of something, especially a view or movement) | |
voir par devant - see from the back | |
le liquide est arrivé par le robinet - the liquid arrived from the tap | |
5. prep. around, round (inside of) | |
par tout le cinéma - all around the cinema | |
6. prep. on (situated on, used in certain phrases) | |
par terre - on the ground | |
7. prep. on, at, in (used to denote a time when something occurs) | |
par un beau jour - on a nice day | |
par un soir - in one evening | |
8. prep. in | |
marcher par deux - walk in twos | |
9. prep. per, a, an | |
trois fois par semaine - three times a week | |
10. prep. out of (used to describe the reason for something) | |
par pure colère - out of pure anger | |
par tristesse - out of sadness | |
11. prep. for | |
12. n-m. (golf) par | |
mer |
1. n-f. sea (large body of water) | |
2. n-f. (used with the definite article) the ocean (the continuous body of salt water covering a majority of the Earth's surface) | |
agitée |
1. Participle. feminine singular of agité | |
agiter |
1. v. to shake, to wave (to move back and forth) | |
2. v. to agitate | |
on |
1. pron. (indefinite) one, people, you, someone (an unspecified individual) | |
On ne peut pas pêcher ici - You can’t fish here | |
2. pron. (personal, informal) we | |
On s’est amusés. - We had fun. | |
risque |
1. n-m. risk | |
le risque d'une nouvelle guerre mondiale - the risk of a new world war | |
Je n'aime pas trop prendre des risques. - I don't like taking risks that much. | |
2. v. first-person singular present of risquer | |
3. v. third-person singular present of risquer | |
4. v. second-person singular imperative of risquer | |
risquer |
1. v. to risk, to put at risk | |
J'ai risqué ma vie pour toi. - I risked my life for you. | |
2. v. to face, to incur | |
Ils risquent une peine de prison. - They are risking a prison sentence. | |
3. v. to run the risk of; to be likely to | |
Si tu fais ça, tu risques de le regretter plus tard. - If you do that, you risk regretting it later. | |
fort |
1. adj. strong; powerful | |
Arnie est fort. - Arnie is strong. | |
hommes forts - strong men | |
2. adj. (indtr, en) informal skilled, proficient, successful, sometimes translated "good" (often used in reference to academic subjects) | |
Je suis fort en anglais - I am good at English | |
3. adj. (indtr, de) who can count on | |
fort d'une solide expérience - based on solid experience | |
4. adv. strongly | |
5. adv. much, a lot | |
6. adv. (when preceding certain adjectives and adverbs) very (intensifier) | |
Je lui parle fort souvent. - I speak with her very often. | |
7. n-m. a fort | |
de |
1. prep. of (expresses belonging) | |
Paris est la capitale de la France. - Paris is the capital of France. | |
2. prep. of (used to express property or association) | |
Œuvres de Fermat - Fermat’s Works | |
Elle est la femme de mon ami. - She is my friend’s wife. | |
le voisin de Gabriel - Gabriel's neighbor | |
3. prep. from (used to indicate origin) | |
Elle vient de France. - She comes from France. | |
ĂŠtes-vous de Suisse ? - Are you from Switzerland? | |
Ce fromage vient d’Espagne. - This cheese is from Spain. | |
C’est de l’ouest de la France. - It’s from the west of France. | |
Le train va de Paris Ă Bordeaux. - The train goes from Paris to Bordeaux. | |
4. prep. of (indicates an amount) | |
5 kilos de pommes. - 5 kilograms of apples. | |
Un verre de vin - A glass of wine | |
Une portion de frites - A portion of fries | |
5. prep. used attributively, often translated into English as a compound word | |
Un jus de pomme - Apple juice | |
Un verre de vin - A glass of wine | |
Une boîte de nuit - A nightclub | |
Un chien de garde - A guarddog | |
Une voiture de sport - A sportscar | |
Un stade de football - A football stadium | |
6. prep. from (used to indicate the start of a time or range) | |
De 9:00 à 11:00 je ne serai pas libre. - From 9 to 11 I won’t be free. | |
Je travaille de huit heures Ă midi. - I work from 8 o'clock to noon. | |
un groupe de cinq Ă huit personnes - a group of from five to eight people | |
7. prep. used after certain verbs before an infinitive, often translated into English as a gerund or an infinitive | |
J’ai arrêté de fumer. - I stopped smoking. | |
Il continue de m’embêter. - He keeps annoying me. | |
Elle m’a dit de venir. - She told me to come. | |
Nous vous exhortons de venir. - We urge you to come. | |
8. prep. by (indicates the amount of change) | |
Boire trois tasses par jour réduirait de 20 % les risques de contracter une maladie. - Drinking three cups a day would reduce the risks of catching an illness by 20%. | |
9. art. Used in the plural with prepositioned adjectives. | |
Ce sont de bons enfants. - They are good children. | |
Il y a d’autres exemples. - There are other examples. | |
10. art. Used in negated sentences with the grammatical object. | |
Elle n’a pas de mère. - She doesn’t have a mother. | |
Il ne mange pas de viande. - He doesn’t eat meat. | |
Il n’y a pas de problèmes. - There are no problems. | |
11. n-f. abbreviation of dame | |
embarquer |
1. v. to board (a vehicle) | |
2. v. to embark (to set off on a journey) | |
3. v. (followed by dans) To embark (upon) | |
une |
1. num. feminine singular of un | |
2. art. a / an (feminine indefinite article) | |
3. n-f. front page (of a publication) | |
baleine |
1. n-f. whale (mammal) | |
2. n-f. whalebone | |
3. n-f. (offensive) landwhale | |
4. v. first-person singular present of baleiner | |
5. v. third-person singular present of baleiner | |
6. v. second-person singular imperative of baleiner | |
baleiner |
1. v. to equip or stiffen (clothing, umbrella etc.) with whalebone | |