the |
1. art. Definite grammatical article that implies necessarily that an entity it articulates is presupposed; something already mentioned, or completely specified later in that same sentence, or assumed already | |
I’m reading the book. (Compare I’m reading a book.) | |
The street in front of your house. (Compare A street in Paris.) | |
The men and women watched the man give the birdseed to the bird. | |
2. art. Used before a noun modified by a restrictive relative clause, indicating that the noun refers to a single referent defined by the relative clause. | |
The street that runs through my hometown. | |
3. art. Used before an object considered to be unique, or of which there is only one at a time. | |
No one knows how many galaxies there are in the universe. | |
God save the Queen! | |
4. art. Used before a superlative or an ordinal number modifying a noun, to indicate that the noun refers to a single item. | |
That was the best apple pie ever. | |
5. art. Added to a superlative or an ordinal number to make it into a substantive. | |
That apple pie was the best. | |
6. art. Introducing a singular term to be taken generically: preceding a name of something standing for a whole class. | |
7. art. Used before an adjective, indicating all things (especially persons) described by that adjective. | |
Feed the hungry, clothe the naked, comfort the afflicted, and afflict the comfortable. | |
8. art. Used to indicate a certain example of (a noun) which is usually of most concern or most common or familiar. | |
No one in the whole country had seen it before. | |
I don't think I'll get to it until the morning. | |
9. art. Used before a body part (especially of someone previously mentioned), as an alternative to a possessive pronoun. | |
A stone hit him on the head. (= “A stone hit him on his head.”) | |
10. art. When stressed, indicates that it describes an object which is considered to be best or exclusively worthy of attention. | |
That is the hospital to go to for heart surgery. | |
11. adv. 1=With a comparative ormore and a verb phrase, establishes a parallel with one or more other such comparatives. | |
The hotter the better. | |
The more I think about it, the weaker it looks. | |
The more money donated, the more books purchased, and the more happy children. | |
It looks weaker and weaker, the more I think about it. | |
12. adv. 1=With a comparative, and often withfor it, indicates a result more like said comparative. This can be negated withnone. | |
It was a difficult time, but I’m the wiser for it. | |
It was a difficult time, and I’m none the wiser for it. | |
I'm much the wiser for having had a difficult time like that. | |
new |
1. adj. Recently made, or created. | |
This is a new scratch on my car! The band just released a new album. | |
2. adj. Additional; recently discovered. | |
We turned up some new evidence from the old files. | |
3. adj. Current or later, as opposed to former. | |
My new car is much better than my previous one, even though it is older. We had been in our new house for five years by then. | |
4. adj. Used to distinguish something established more recently, named after something or some place previously existing. | |
New Bond Street is an extension of Bond Street. | |
5. adj. In original condition; pristine; not previously worn or used. | |
Are you going to buy a new car or a second-hand one? | |
6. adj. Refreshed, reinvigorated, reformed. | |
That shirt is dirty. Go and put on a new one. I feel like a new person after a good night's sleep. After the accident, I saw the world with new eyes. | |
7. adj. Newborn. | |
My sister has a new baby, and our mother is excited to finally have a grandchild. | |
8. adj. Of recent origin; having taken place recently. | |
I can't see you for a while; the pain is still too new. Did you see the new King Lear at the theatre? | |
9. adj. Strange, unfamiliar or not previously known. | |
The idea was new to me. I need to meet new people. | |
10. adj. Recently arrived or appeared. | |
Have you met the new guy in town? He is the new kid at school. | |
11. adj. Inexperienced or unaccustomed at some task. | |
Don't worry that you're new at this job; you'll get better with time. I'm new at this business. | |
12. adj. (of a period of time) Next; about to begin or recently begun. | |
We expect to grow at 10% annually in the new decade. | |
13. adj. (vegetables) The first of the season. | |
14. adv. Newly (especially in composition). | |
new-born, new-formed, new-found, new-mown | |
15. adv. As new; from scratch. | |
They are scraping the site clean to build new. | |
16. n. Things that are new. | |
Out with the old, in with the new. | |
17. n. (Australia) A kind of light beer. | |
18. n. See also news. | |
19. v. (obsolete) To make new; to recreate; to renew. | |
Bug |
1. n. (slang) A Volkswagen Beetle car. | |
2. n. (slang) A Bugatti car. | |
3. n. (colloquial, mostly, US) Any insect, arachnid, myriapod or entognath. | |
4. n. (entomology) An insect of the order Hemiptera (the "true bugs"). | |
5. n. (colloquial) Any insect, arachnid, or other terrestrial arthropod that is a pest. | |
These flies are a bother. I’ll get some bug spray and kill them. | |
6. n. Any of various species of marine or freshwater crustaceans; e.g. a Morton Bay bug, mudbug. | |
7. n. (chiefly computing) A problem that needs fixing. | |
The software bug led the computer to calculate 2 plus 2 as 5. | |
8. n. A contagious illness; a bacterium or virus causing it | |
He’s got the flu bug. | |
9. n. An enthusiasm for something; an obsession | |
I think he’s a gold bug, he has over 10,000 ounces in storage. | |
to catch the skiing bug | |
10. n. A concealed electronic eavesdropping or intercept device | |
We installed a bug in her telephone. | |
11. n. A small and and usually invisible file (traditionally a single-pixel image) on a World Wide Web page, primarily used to track users. | |
He suspected the image was a Web bug used for determining who was visiting the site. | |
12. n. (broadcasting) A small, usually transparent or translucent image placed in a corner of a television program to indicate what network or cable channel is televising it | |
Channel 4's bug distracted Jim from his favorite show. | |
13. n. (aviation) A manually positioned marker in flight instruments. | |
14. n. A semi-automated telegraph key. | |
15. n. (obsolete) Hobgoblin, scarecrow; anything that terrifies. | |
16. n. (chiefly LGBT, "the bug") HIV. | |
17. n. (poker) A limited form of wild card in some variants of poker. | |
18. n. (paleontology, slang) A trilobite. | |
19. n. (petroleum industry, slang) (synonym of oil bug) | |
20. n. (slang) A young apprentice jockey. | |
21. v. (informal, transitive) To annoy. | |
Don’t bug me, I’m busy! | |
22. v. To install an electronic listening device or devices in. | |
We need to know what’s going on. We’ll bug his house. | |
Is |
1. n. plural of I | |
2. v. third-person singular present indicative of be | |
He is a doctor. He retired some time ago. | |
Should he do the task, it is vital that you follow him. | |
3. n. plural of i | |
remember to dot your is | |
be |
1. v. (intransitive, now literary) To exist; to have real existence. | |
2. v. (with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist. | |
There is just one woman in town who can help us. (or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us. | |
3. v. (intransitive) To occupy a place. | |
The cup is on the table. | |
4. v. (intransitive) To occur, to take place. | |
When will the meeting be? | |
5. v. (intransitive, in perfect tenses, without predicate) Elliptical form of "be here", "go to and return from" or similar. | |
The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come. | |
I have been to Spain many times. | |
Moscow, huh? I've never been, but it sounds fascinating. | |
6. v. (transitive, copulative) Used to indicate that the subject and object are the same. | |
Knowledge is bliss. | |
Hi, I’m Jim. | |
7. v. (transitive, copulative, mathematics) Used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same. | |
3 times 5 is fifteen. | |
8. v. (transitive, copulative) Used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal. | |
François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995. | |
9. v. (transitive, copulative) Used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it. | |
The sky is blue. | |
10. v. (transitive, copulative) Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase. | |
The sky is a deep blue today. | |
11. v. (transitive, auxiliary) Used to form the passive voice. | |
The dog was drowned by the boy. | |
12. v. (transitive, auxiliary) Used to form the continuous forms of various tenses. | |
The woman is walking. | |
I shall be writing to you soon. | |
We liked to chat while we were eating. | |
13. v. (archaic, auxiliary) Used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs, most of which indicate motion. Often still used for "to go". | |
14. v. (transitive, auxiliary) Used to form future tenses, especially the future periphrastic. | |
I am to leave tomorrow. | |
I would drive you, were I to obtain a car. | |
15. v. (transitive, copulative) Used to link a subject to a measurement. | |
This building is three hundred years old. | |
I am 75 kilograms. | |
He’s about 6 feet tall. | |
16. v. (transitive, copulative, with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years. | |
I’m 20. (= I am 20 years old.) | |
17. v. (with a dummy subject) it Used to indicate the time of day. | |
It is almost eight. (= It is almost eight o’clock.) | |
It’s 8:30 read eight-thirty in Tokyo. | |
What time is it there? It’s night. | |
18. v. (With since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event. | |
It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to My grandmother died three years ago, but emphasizes the intervening period) | |
It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him. | |
19. v. (often, impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like. | |
It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid. | |
Why is it so dark in here? | |
20. v. (dynamic/lexical "be", especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way. | |
"What do we do?" "We be ourselves.". | |
Why is he being nice to me? | |
more |
1. det. comparative degree of many, : in greater number. (Used for a discrete quantity.) | |
More people are arriving. | |
There are more ways to do this than I can count. | |
2. det. comparative degree of much, : in greater quantity, amount, or proportion. (Used for a continuous quantity.) | |
I want more soup; I need more time | |
There's more caffeine in my coffee than in the coffee you get in most places. | |
3. adv. To a greater degree or extent. | |
He walks more in the morning these days. | |
4. adv. (now poetic) In negative constructions: any further, any longer; any more. | |
5. adv. Used alone to form the comparative form of adjectives and adverbs. | |
You're more beautiful than I ever imagined. | |
6. adv. (now dialectal, or humorous) Used in addition to an inflected comparative form. (Standard until the 18thc.) | |
I was more better at English than you. | |
7. adv. rather | |
He is more clever than wise. | |
8. n. An extra amount or extent. | |
9. n. (obsolete) a carrot; a parsnip. | |
10. n. (dialectal) a root; stock. | |
11. n. A plant. | |
12. v. To root up. | |
13. pron. a greater amount of people or things | |
virulent |
1. adj. (chiefly medicine, of a disease or disease-causing agent) Highly infectious, malignant or deadly. | |
2. adj. Hostile to the point of being venomous; intensely acrimonious. | |
The politicians were virulent in their hatred of the president. | |
than |
1. conj. (obsolete, outside, dialects, usually used with for) Because; for. | |
2. conj. Used in comparisons, to introduce the basis of comparison. | |
she's taller than I am; she found his advice more witty than helpful; we have less work today than we had yesterday; it's bigger than I thought it was | |
3. prep. introduces a comparison, and is associated with comparatives, and with words such as more, less, and fewer. Typically, it seeks to measure the force of an adjective or similar description between two | |
Patients diagnosed more recently are probably surviving an average of longer than two years. | |
4. adv. (now chiefly dialectal) At that time; then. | |
the |
1. art. Definite grammatical article that implies necessarily that an entity it articulates is presupposed; something already mentioned, or completely specified later in that same sentence, or assumed already | |
I’m reading the book. (Compare I’m reading a book.) | |
The street in front of your house. (Compare A street in Paris.) | |
The men and women watched the man give the birdseed to the bird. | |
2. art. Used before a noun modified by a restrictive relative clause, indicating that the noun refers to a single referent defined by the relative clause. | |
The street that runs through my hometown. | |
3. art. Used before an object considered to be unique, or of which there is only one at a time. | |
No one knows how many galaxies there are in the universe. | |
God save the Queen! | |
4. art. Used before a superlative or an ordinal number modifying a noun, to indicate that the noun refers to a single item. | |
That was the best apple pie ever. | |
5. art. Added to a superlative or an ordinal number to make it into a substantive. | |
That apple pie was the best. | |
6. art. Introducing a singular term to be taken generically: preceding a name of something standing for a whole class. | |
7. art. Used before an adjective, indicating all things (especially persons) described by that adjective. | |
Feed the hungry, clothe the naked, comfort the afflicted, and afflict the comfortable. | |
8. art. Used to indicate a certain example of (a noun) which is usually of most concern or most common or familiar. | |
No one in the whole country had seen it before. | |
I don't think I'll get to it until the morning. | |
9. art. Used before a body part (especially of someone previously mentioned), as an alternative to a possessive pronoun. | |
A stone hit him on the head. (= “A stone hit him on his head.”) | |
10. art. When stressed, indicates that it describes an object which is considered to be best or exclusively worthy of attention. | |
That is the hospital to go to for heart surgery. | |
11. adv. 1=With a comparative ormore and a verb phrase, establishes a parallel with one or more other such comparatives. | |
The hotter the better. | |
The more I think about it, the weaker it looks. | |
The more money donated, the more books purchased, and the more happy children. | |
It looks weaker and weaker, the more I think about it. | |
12. adv. 1=With a comparative, and often withfor it, indicates a result more like said comparative. This can be negated withnone. | |
It was a difficult time, but I’m the wiser for it. | |
It was a difficult time, and I’m none the wiser for it. | |
I'm much the wiser for having had a difficult time like that. | |
garden |
1. n. An outdoor area containing one or more types of plants, usually plants grown for food or ornamental purposes. | |
a vegetable garden a flower garden | |
2. n. (in the plural) Such an ornamental place to which the public have access. | |
You can spend the afternoon walking around the town gardens. | |
3. n. (attributive) Taking place in, or used in, such a garden. | |
a garden party; a garden spade; a garden path | |
4. n. The grounds at the front or back of a house. | |
This house has a swimming pool, a tent, a swing set and a fountain in the garden. We were drinking lemonade and playing croquet in the garden. Our garden is overgrown with weeds. | |
5. n. (cartomancy) The twentieth Lenormand card. | |
6. n. (slang) Pubic hair or the genitalia it masks. | |
7. v. (intransitive, chiefly North America) to grow plants in a garden; to create or maintain a garden. | |
I love to garden — this year I'm going to plant some daffodils. | |
8. v. (intransitive, cricket) of a batsman, to inspect and tap the pitch lightly with the bat so as to smooth out small rough patches and irregularities. | |
9. adj. Common, ordinary, domesticated. | |
variety |
1. n. The quality of being varied; diversity. | |
Variety is the spice of life. | |
2. n. A specific variation of something. | |
3. n. A number of different things. | |
4. n. A state of constant change. | |
5. n. (taxonomy) A rank in a taxonomic classification, below species and subspecies. | |
6. n. (cybernetics) The total number of distinct states of a system. | |
7. n. (cybernetics) Logarithm of the base 2 of the total number of distinct states of a system. | |
8. n. (linguistics) A term used for a specific form of a language, neutral to whether that form is a dialect, accent, register, etc. and to its prestige level. | |
9. n. (algebra, esp. universal algebra) The class of all algebraic structures of a given signature satisfying a given set of identities. | |
10. n. The kind of theatrical entertainment given in variety shows. | |
11. n. The production of, or performance in, variety shows. | |
strain |
1. n. (obsolete) Treasure. | |
2. n. (obsolete) The blood-vessel in the yolk of an egg. | |
3. n. (archaic) Race; lineage, pedigree. | |
4. n. Hereditary character, quality, or disposition. | |
There is a strain of madness in her family. | |
5. n. A tendency or disposition. | |
6. n. (literary) Any sustained note or movement; a song; a distinct portion of an ode or other poem; also, the pervading note, or burden, of a song, poem, oration, book, etc.; theme; motive; manner; style | |
7. n. (biology) A particular breed or race of animal, microbe etc. | |
They say this year's flu virus is a particularly virulent strain. | |
8. n. (music) A portion of music divided off by a double bar; a complete musical period or sentence; a movement, or any rounded subdivision of a movement. | |
9. n. (rare) A kind or sort (of person etc.). | |
10. v. (obsolete) To beget, generate (of light), engender, copulate (both of animals and humans), lie with, be born, come into the world. | |
A man straineth, liveth, then dieth. | |
Man, look at that cat straining that kitty. | |
The sun straineth light. (approx.1225, Homily on the Creed in Cambridge) | |
A wife he nam; a son on her he strained. (circa 1275, Layamon, The Brut) | |
He shall strain on her a swith selely son. (circa 1275, Layamon, The Brut) | |
Eadie is his spouse, whose maid-hood is unwemmed (unviolated), when he, on her, straineth. (circa1225, Hali Meidenhad - Holy Maiden-Hood) | |
Our Drighten sent his high angel Gabriel to ..Zachariah.. to say that he should strain a holy child and clepe it John. (approx.1225, Homilies in Cambridge) | |
Our healand was strained of the heavenly father ere then that heaven or earth shapen (formed) were. (approx.1225, Homilies in Cambridge) | |
Naked they gan; nis there none of other agramed; ne for their nakedhood ashamed; without lust of sin they strain. | |
Thy wife is thine alone, only thou mayest strain on her; no other man may strain on thy wife ne mayest thou strain on a wife of another. | |
Sir, as I have a soul, she is an angel; our king has all the Indies in his arms, And more, and richer, when he strains that lady. I cannot blame his conscience. (Shakespeare) | |
11. v. (obsolete) To hold tightly, to clasp. | |
12. v. To apply a force or forces to by stretching out. | |
to strain a rope; to strain the shrouds of a ship | |
Relations between the United States and Guatemala traditionally have been close, although at times strained by human rights and civil/military issues. | |
13. v. To damage by drawing, stretching, or the exertion of force. | |
The gale strained the timbers of the ship. | |
14. v. To act upon, in any way, so as to cause change of form or volume, as when bending a beam. | |
15. v. To exert or struggle (to do something), especially to stretch (one's senses, faculties etc.) beyond what is normal or comfortable. | |
Sitting in back, I strained to hear the speaker. | |
16. v. To stretch beyond its proper limit; to do violence to, in terms of intent or meaning. | |
to strain the law in order to convict an accused person | |
17. v. To separate solid from liquid by passing through a strainer or colander | |
18. v. (intransitive) To percolate; to be filtered. | |
water straining through a sandy soil | |
19. v. To make uneasy or unnatural; to produce with apparent effort; to force; to constrain. | |
20. v. To urge with importunity; to press. | |
to strain a petition or invitation | |
21. n. The act of straining, or the state of being strained. | |
22. n. A violent effort; an excessive and hurtful exertion or tension, as of the muscles. | |
he jumped up with a strain; the strain upon the sailboat's rigging | |
23. n. An injury resulting from violent effort; a sprain. | |
24. n. (engineering) A dimensionless measure of object deformation either referring to engineering strain or true strain. | |
25. n. (obsolete) The track of a deer. | |