| ... ab |
|
| Sie |
| 1. pron. you (polite; singular and plural) | |
| Was möchten Sie, Frau Wagner? - What would you like to have, Mrs. Wagner? | |
| 2. pron. she | |
| Ist sie noch krank? - Is she still sick? | |
| Das ist meine Katze. Sie heißt Lili. - This is my cat. Her name is Lili. | |
| Ich suche Vanessa. Hast du sie gesehen? - I'm looking for Vanessa. Have you seen her? | |
| 3. pron. it (when the object/article/thing/animal etc., referred to, is feminine die) | |
| Scheint die Sonne noch? Nein, sie ist schon untergegangen. - Is the Sun still shining? No, it has already gone down. | |
| Ich suche meine Brieftasche. Hast du sie gesehen? - I'm looking for my wallet. Have you seen it? | |
| 4. pron. he (when the grammatical gender of the noun being referred to and designating a male person, is feminine die) | |
| Die Geisel Richard Meier versuchte, sich zu befreien, aber sie schaffte es nicht. - The hostage Richard Meier tried to break free, but he didn’t succeed. | |
| Die Wache Michael Müller beschädigte ihr Gewehr, wofür ihr Vorgesetzter sie bestrafte. - The guardsman Michael Müller damaged his rifle, and his supervisor punished him for that. | |
| 5. pron. they; them | |
| diese |
| 1. pron. feminine nominative singular of dieser; "this" | |
| 2. pron. feminine accusative singular of dieser; "this" | |
| Ich will diese Frau - I want this woman. | |
| 3. pron. nominative plural of dieser; "these" | |
| Diese Dinge sind dumm - These things are stupid. | |
| 4. pron. accusative plural of dieser; "these" | |
| dieser |
| 1. pron. this one, this | |
| 2. pron. that one, that | |
| Straße |
| 1. n-f. street; road (a way wide enough to be passable for vehicles, generally paved, in or outside a settlement) | |
| Das Kind überquerte die Straße. - The child crossed the street. | |
| Diese Straße führt nach Kirchdorf. - This road goes to Kirchdorf. | |
| Die Straße ist für den Verkehr gesperrt. - The street is closed for traffic. | |
| 2. n-f. carriageway (the part of a road or street used by vehicles, excluding the pavement, etc.) | |
| 3. n-f. (figuratively) public, any area accessible to anyone | |
| 4. n-f. (figuratively) general public, using the locale to describe people not part of a specific group | |
| 5. n-f. the streets, areas or groups of people of no income or criminal affiliation, or the leading of a life associated with these | |
| 6. n-f. strait (channel of water) | |
| 7. n-f. (poker) straight | |
| entlang |
| 1. post. (indicates movement following or toward something), along | |
| Ich gehe den Fluss entlang. - I'm walking along the river. | |
| Ich gehe an dem Fluss entlang. - I'm walking along the river. | |
| Ich gehe hier entlang. - I'm walking this way. | |
| 2. prep. along | |
| Ich gehe entlang des Flusses. - I walk along the river. | |
| Ich gehe entlang dem Fluss. - I walk along the river. | |
| geradeaus |
| 1. adv. straight ahead, straightforward (in a forward direction) | |
| und |
| 1. conj. (co-ordinating) and | |
| Kaffee und Kuchen - coffee and cake | |
| Ich kam, sah und siegte. - I came, saw, and conquered. | |
| 2. conj. (colloquial) links two nouns, often a person and an activity, in rhetoric questions to express an opposition between them | |
| Er und Abwaschen? Vielleicht einmal im Jahr! - Him doing the dishes? Maybe once per year! | |
| 3. interj. so?, now?, and? | |
| Und? Wie ist es gelaufen? - So? How did it go? | |
| Biegen |
| 1. n. gerund of biegen | |
| 2. v. to bend something (to form something into a curve) (+aux, haben) | |
| Diese Stange kann man leicht biegen. - You can easily bend this pole. | |
| 3. v. to bend; to be bent (to form oneself or be formed into a curve) (+aux, haben) | |
| Die Bäume biegen sich im Wind. - The trees are bending in the wind. | |
| 4. v. to turn; to round a corner; to drive into a street; (always requires some adverbial of location with it; otherwise use abbiegen) +aux, sein | |
| Er ist um die Ecke gebogen. - He’s turned around the corner. | |
| Er biegt auf die Hauptstraße. - He turns into the main street. | |
| Sie |
| 1. pron. you (polite; singular and plural) | |
| Was möchten Sie, Frau Wagner? - What would you like to have, Mrs. Wagner? | |
| 2. pron. she | |
| Ist sie noch krank? - Is she still sick? | |
| Das ist meine Katze. Sie heißt Lili. - This is my cat. Her name is Lili. | |
| Ich suche Vanessa. Hast du sie gesehen? - I'm looking for Vanessa. Have you seen her? | |
| 3. pron. it (when the object/article/thing/animal etc., referred to, is feminine die) | |
| Scheint die Sonne noch? Nein, sie ist schon untergegangen. - Is the Sun still shining? No, it has already gone down. | |
| Ich suche meine Brieftasche. Hast du sie gesehen? - I'm looking for my wallet. Have you seen it? | |
| 4. pron. he (when the grammatical gender of the noun being referred to and designating a male person, is feminine die) | |
| Die Geisel Richard Meier versuchte, sich zu befreien, aber sie schaffte es nicht. - The hostage Richard Meier tried to break free, but he didn’t succeed. | |
| Die Wache Michael Müller beschädigte ihr Gewehr, wofür ihr Vorgesetzter sie bestrafte. - The guardsman Michael Müller damaged his rifle, and his supervisor punished him for that. | |
| 5. pron. they; them | |
| an |
| 1. prep. (local) on; upon; at; in; against | |
| Das Bild hängt an der Wand. - The picture hangs on the wall. | |
| 2. prep. by; near; close to; next to | |
| 3. prep. (temporal, with days or times of day) on; in; at | |
| Wir treffen uns am (an dem) Dienstag. - We're meeting on Tuesday. | |
| Ich werde sie am (an dem) Abend sehen. - I will see her in the evening. | |
| 4. prep. (temporal) a; per; only used with the word Tag, otherwise use in | |
| zweimal am Tag - twice a day | |
| 5. prep. on; onto | |
| Ich hänge das Bild an die Wand. - I hang the picture on the wall. | |
| 6. prep. at; against | |
| Schauen Sie an die Tafel. - Look at the blackboard. | |
| 7. prep. to; for | |
| Ein Brief an Anna. - A letter for Anna. | |
| 8. adv. onward; on | |
| von heute an - from today on | |
| 9. adj. (predicative) on | |
| Ist der Schalter an oder aus? = Ist der Schalter an- oder ausgeschaltet? - Is the switch on or off. Is the switch switched on or off. | |
| der |
| 1. art. the | |
| 2. art. feminine singular of der | |
| 3. art. genitive plural of der | |
| 4. pron. who; that; which | |
| Ich kenne einen Mann, der das kann. - I know a man who can do that. | |
| 5. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) whom, which, that | |
| 6. pron. (attributive, stressed) that | |
| Der Mann war es! - It was that man! | |
| 7. pron. (indicative) him, he | |
| Der hat es getan! - It was him who did it! | |
| 8. pron. (differential) the one, him | |
| Der mit dem Mantel - The one with the coat | |
| 9. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) that, (to) her | |
| dritten |
| 1. num. genitive singular of dritte | |
| 2. num. singular of dritte | |
| 3. num. masculine accusative singular of dritte | |
| 4. num. dative plural of dritte | |
| 5. num. plural of dritte | |
| Ampel |
| 1. n-f. traffic light | |
| 2. n-f. German politics, informal ellipsis of Ampelkoalition | |
| 3. n-f. lamp which hangs from the ceiling | |
| 4. n-f. container (e.g. for a plant) which hangs from the ceiling | |
| Rechts |
| 1. n. genitive singular of Recht | |
| 2. adv. on the right | |
| Siehst du das Auto rechts? - Do you see the car on the right? | |
| 3. adv. to the right | |
| An der nächsten Ampel rechts abbiegen. - Turn right at the next traffic light. | |
| 4. adv. the right-hand side | |
| Wir gehen nach rechts. - We are going to the right. | |
| 5. adv. pars pro toto for right-wing | |
| 6. adv. pertaining to the political right | |
