umgangssprachlich |
1. adj. (linguistics) colloquial (informal but within standard language norms)Danko Šipka: Exclusion Labels in Slavic Monolingual Dictionaries: Lexicographic Construal of Non-Standardness. In: Colloquium: New | |
2. adj. (linguistics) vernacular, non-standard (non-standard usage) | |
drückt |
1. v. third-person singular present of drücken | |
2. v. second-person plural present of drücken | |
3. v. plural imperative of drücken | |
drücken |
1. v. to press; to push (e.g., a door handle) | |
Drück diesen Knopf nicht! - Don't press that button! | |
2. v. to squeeze; to hug (somebody) | |
Sie drückte liebevoll meine Hand. - She squeezed my hand affectionately. | |
Richten Sie die Waffe und drücken Sie den Abzug. - Aim the gun and pull the trigger. | |
3. v. to shirk; to avoid (work or responsibility) | |
Er hat sich in letzter Zeit vor seinen Aufgaben gedrückt. - He's been shirking his chores lately. | |
4. v. (slang) to shoot (to inject a drug) | |
Druck |
1. n. pressure (+Drücke) | |
unter Druck stehen - to be under pressure | |
2. n. print (+Drucke) | |
3. n. (slang) fix (drug injection) | |
Aus |
1. n. (sports) an out; the end of play for an individual or a team | |
2. n. (sports) the out of bounds area | |
3. n. end | |
4. adv. out | |
5. adv. (with sein) over; finished; done; up | |
Das Spiel ist aus! - The game is up! | |
6. adj. (of a device) off | |
7. prep. out of; from (from the inside of something) | |
Hol das Besteck aus der Schublade! - Get the cutlery from the drawer! | |
8. prep. from (a place; see usage notes below) | |
Er kommt aus dem selben Dorf wie ich. - He’s from the same village as I am. | |
9. prep. of; made of; out of | |
ein Haus aus Eis - a house made of ice | |
10. prep. for; out of (because of a feeling or inner quality) | |
etwas aus Freundschaft tun - to do something out of friendship (i.e. a sense of friendship) | |
etwas aus Feigheit unterlassen - to neglect something out of cowardice | |
drücken aus |
1. v. first-person plural present of ausdrücken | |
2. v. third-person plural present of ausdrücken | |
3. v. first-person plural subjunctive of ausdrücken | |
4. v. third-person plural subjunctive of ausdrücken | |
dass |
1. conj. (subordinating) that | |
Ich habe gehört, dass du krank bist. - I was told that you are sick. | |
2. conj. (subordinating, chiefly colloquial) so that | |
Beeil dich, dass wir bald losfahren können. - Hurry up so that we can take off soon. | |
Etwas |
1. n. thing, being | |
2. n. a quality or talent that is hard to pin down | |
Sie hat dieses gewisse Etwas. (She has this certain something.) | |
3. pron. something | |
4. adv. somewhat, slightly | |
5. adv. a little, a bit | |
6. det. (with unor plural noun) some, a bit of | |
Hab etwas Respekt vor den Toten. - Have some respect for the dead. | |
ganz |
1. adj. entire, whole, complete | |
Er hat ein ganzes Hähnchen gegessen. - He ate a whole chicken. | |
2. adj. (informal) all (with definite article or determiner) | |
Ich hab meine ganzen Freunde eingeladen. - I’ve invited all my friends. | |
3. adj. (colloquial) whole, intact | |
Ist die Tasse noch ganz? - Is the cup still whole? | |
4. adj. (in certain combinations) true; real | |
uxi, ein ganzer Kerl, a true man | |
5. adj. (mathematics) integer (of a number) | |
6. adv. quite, rather | |
7. adv. very | |
8. adv. wholly, entirely, all | |
plötzlich |
1. adj. sudden | |
2. adj. abrupt | |
3. adj. brusque | |
4. adv. suddenly | |
geschieht |
1. v. third-person singular present of geschehen | |
geschehen |
1. v. to occur; to happen | |
Wie konnte das nur geschehen? - How could that have happened? | |
Dein Wille geschehe, wie im Himmel so auf Erden. - Thy will be done on earth as it is in Heaven. (Lord's Prayer) | |
2. v. to happen to (someone) | |
Was ist (mit) dir geschehen? - What happened to you? | |
3. v. (impersonal, with dative and recht) to serve (someone) right (in this construction passieren is not possible) | |
Das geschieht ihm recht. - That serves him right. | |
4. Participle. past participle of geschehen | |
5. Participle. (impersonal, with um) over, lost, done for, doomed, dead | |
Um den ist es geschehen. - He's done for. | |
oder |
1. conj. or | |
Danach alles gestr. oder noch 1–2 Wörter? - Is everything after that crossed out or are there one or two more words? | |
2. part. (tag question) right?; is it?; is it not? | |
Es ist kalt heute, oder? - It’s cold today, isn’t it? | |
Das war keine so gute Idee, oder? - That wasn’t such a good idea, was it? | |
Du kommst aus Deutschland, oder? - You’re from Germany, aren’t you? | |
zu |
1. prep. to, towards (indicates directionality) | |
zum Bahnhof - to the train station | |
2. prep. with respect to; regarding | |
Zu Punkt 1 möchte ich bemerken, dass... - With respect to item 1, let me remark that... | |
3. prep. along with; with (accompanying (the main thing in question)) | |
Wasser zum Essen trinken - to drink water with one’s meal | |
4. prep. at, on (indicates location) | |
zu Hause - at home | |
5. prep. at (indicates time) | |
zur richtigen Zeit - at the right time | |
zu Beginn - at the beginning | |
6. prep. by, in, on, at (indicates mode (of transportation, speech, etc.)) | |
zu Pferd - on horseback | |
7. prep. (with a verb) for; (with a noun) as, by way of (for the purpose of) | |
8. prep. for (in honor of, or directed towards the celebration or event of) | |
9. prep. into (indicates transition into another form or substance) | |
10. prep. as, for, to be (to take on the role of) | |
11. prep. to (used to indicate ratios) | |
12. prep. at (denotes a price or rate) | |
13. part. (with infinitives of verbs) to | |
etwas zu essen - something to eat | |
14. adv. (with adjectives and adverbs) too (excessively) | |
zu schnell - too fast | |
15. adv. (by extension, slang) (An intensifier.) | |
Dieses Essen ist zu lecker! - This food tastes so good! | |
16. adv. towards; at | |
17. adv. (somewhat, informal) shut; closed; locked | |
18. adv. ahead, on (along, forwards (continuing an action)) | |
19. adj. (somewhat, informal) shut, closed (made inaccessible or impassable; not open) | |
Das Geschäft war zu. - The shop was closed. | |
Die Tür muss aus Brandschutzgründen immer zu sein. - This door must be shut at all times for reasons of fire safety. | |
Die Tür ist zu, ich komm nicht rein. - The door is locked, I can’t get in there. | |
20. adj. closed (not operating or conducting trade) | |
21. adj. done up (fastened) | |
22. adj. (slang) hammered; very drunk | |
Geschehen |
1. n-n. what is happening, what is going on | |
Nach dem Sturz konnte sie sich an das Geschehen nicht mehr erinnern. - After the fall, she couldn't remember what had happened. | |
2. n-n. events, happenings | |
Das sportliche Geschehen während der Weltmeisterschaften wurde von vielen Journalisten verfolgt. - The sporting events during the world championships were followed by many journalists. | |
3. v. to occur; to happen | |
Wie konnte das nur geschehen? - How could that have happened? | |
Dein Wille geschehe, wie im Himmel so auf Erden. - Thy will be done on earth as it is in Heaven. (Lord's Prayer) | |
4. v. to happen to (someone) | |
Was ist (mit) dir geschehen? - What happened to you? | |
5. v. (impersonal, with dative and recht) to serve (someone) right (in this construction passieren is not possible) | |
Das geschieht ihm recht. - That serves him right. | |
6. Participle. past participle of geschehen | |
7. Participle. (impersonal, with um) over, lost, done for, doomed, dead | |
Um den ist es geschehen. - He's done for. | |
hat |
1. v. third-person singular present of haben | |
haben |
1. v. (auxiliary) to have (forms the perfect and past perfect tenses) | |
Das habe ich nicht gesagt. - I haven't said that. | |
2. v. to have; to own (to possess, have ownership of; to possess a certain characteristic) | |
3. v. to have; to hold (to contain within itself/oneself) | |
Glaub und hab keine Angst. - Believe and don't be afraid or Believe and have no fear. | |
4. v. to have, get (to obtain, acquire) | |
5. v. to get (to receive) | |
6. v. to have (to be scheduled to attend) | |
7. v. to have (to be afflicted with, suffer from) | |
8. v. to contain, be composed of, equal | |
Ein Meter hat 100 Zentimeter. - One metre has 100 centimetres. | |
9. v. (impersonal, dialectal, with es) there be, there is, there are | |
Es hat zwei Bücher. - There are two books. | |
10. v. to make a fuss | |
Hab dich nicht so! - Don't make such a fuss! | |
11. v. (colloquial with es and mit) to be occupied with, to like, to be into | |
Ich hab's nich so mit Hunden. - I don't have it that much with dogs. | |
12. v. (colloquial with es and von or über) to talk about | |
Wir hatten's grad von dir und deiner Freundin. - We just had it about you and your girlfriend. | |