| bei |
| 1. prep. (locative) by; near | |
| die Bank bei der Kirche - the bench/bank by the church | |
| die Bäckerei beim Bahnhof - the bakery near the train station | |
| 2. prep. (with a person, family, shop) at | |
| Ich schlafe bei Peter. - I’m sleeping at Peter’s place. | |
| Ich bin beim Metzger. - I'm at the butcher’s. | |
| 3. prep. (with an organization or company) for; at; in | |
| bei der Firma arbeiten - to work for the firm | |
| das Arbeitsklima bei Schmidt & Co. - the working atmosphere at Schmidt & Co. | |
| 4. prep. (formal, reflexive) with; on | |
| Er hat es nicht bei sich. - He doesn’t have it on him. | |
| → for which usually: Er hat es nicht dabei. | |
| 5. prep. (with an event considered certain) upon, at the time of | |
| bei Abfahrt des Zuges - upon departure of the train | |
| 6. prep. (with an event considered theoretical) in case of, in the event of | |
| bei Hochwasser - in case of flooding | |
| 7. prep. (with a continuing activity or condition) during; while; during the existence of | |
| bei der Arbeit - during work | |
| beim Lesen des Textes - while reading the text | |
| bei Schnee - when there is snow | |
| 8. prep. (with an item that implies an activity) over; during | |
| bei einem Glas Wein - over a glass of wine (that is, while drinking it) | |
| bei einem Film - during a film (that is, while watching it) | |
| 9. prep. (dated, in a postal address) care of; via | |
| Frau Tina Müller bei Firma Schmidt & Co. - Mrs Tina Müller, care of Schmidt & Co. | |
| 10. prep. (now dialectal, nonstandard, northern and central Germany, withaccusative) with, to, towards | |
| Leg dat bei die andern Sachen! - Put that with the other things! | |
| Komm ma bei mich! - Come to me! | |
| Einer |
| 1. n-m. (mathematics) unit | |
| 2. n-m. (mathematics) units' place, ones' place (place value of a number) | |
| 3. n-m. (sports) single scull | |
| 4. n-m. (swimming) one-meter diving board | |
| 5. num. feminine singular of ein | |
| 6. art. feminine singular of ein | |
| 7. pron. one | |
| 8. pron. someone, somebody | |
| 9. pron. feminine singular of einer | |
| Wiedereinführung |
| 1. n-f. reintroduction (of something, eg a product or tax) | |
| von |
| 1. prep. from | |
| Ich fahre von Köln nach Hamburg. - I'm travelling from Cologne to Hamburg. | |
| Ich hab’s von meiner Schwester gehört. - I heard it from my sister. | |
| 2. prep. of, belonging to (often replacing genitive; see usage note below) | |
| das Auto meines Vaters - - = uxi = uxi, das Auto von meinem Vater, my father’s car / the car of my father | |
| 3. prep. by (with passive voice) | |
| Das Hotel wird von der Firma bezahlt. - The hotel is paid for by the company. | |
| 4. prep. about, of (a topic) | |
| Er hat von seiner Jugend erzählt. - He told about his youth. | |
| 5. prep. on, with (a resource) | |
| Von welchem Geld soll ich als Arbeitsloser in Urlaub fahren? - Being unemployed, on what money should I go on holidays? | |
| Man kann nicht nur von Luft und Liebe leben. - You can’t live on air and love alone. (proverb) | |
| Sanktionen |
| 1. n. plural of Sanktion | |
| Sanktion |
| 1. n-f. sanction, punishment | |
| sollten |
| 1. v. first-person plural preterite of sollen | |
| 2. v. third-person plural preterite of sollen | |
| 3. v. first-person plural subjunctive of sollen | |
| 4. v. third-person plural subjunctive of sollen | |
| sollen |
| 1. v. (auxiliary) should; to be obligated (to do something); ought; shall | |
| Ich soll das machen. - I should do that. | |
| Ich sollte das nicht tun. - I should not do it. | |
| 2. v. (auxiliary) to be recommended (to do something); to be asked (to do something) | |
| 3. v. (auxiliary) to be intended (to do something); to be meant (to be something) | |
| 4. v. (auxiliary) to be said (to do something); reportedly; they say that; I hear that; so they say; rumor has it; supposedly. | |
| Es soll da viele Leute geben. - They say that there are many people there. | |
| 5. v. (auxiliary) would; indicates that the subordinate clause indicates something that would happen in the past but after the time frame of the main clause | |
| 6. v. (auxiliary) should; indicates that the subordinate clause indicates a hypothetical and unlikely condition for the main clause | |
| die |
| 1. art. feminine singular of der | |
| die Frau - the woman | |
| 2. art. plural of der | |
| die Männer - the men | |
| 3. pron. feminine singular of der | |
| 4. pron. plural of der | |
| 5. pron. (in a subordinate clause as a relative pronoun) that; which; who; whom; whose | |
| Ich kenne eine Frau, die das kann. - I know a woman who can do that. | |
| 6. pron. (as a demonstrative pronoun) this one; that one; these ones; those ones; she; her; it; they; them | |
| die da - that one/she/they there | |
| der |
| 1. art. the | |
| 2. art. feminine singular of der | |
| 3. art. genitive plural of der | |
| 4. pron. who; that; which | |
| Ich kenne einen Mann, der das kann. - I know a man who can do that. | |
| 5. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) whom, which, that | |
| 6. pron. (attributive, stressed) that | |
| Der Mann war es! - It was that man! | |
| 7. pron. (indicative) him, he | |
| Der hat es getan! - It was him who did it! | |
| 8. pron. (differential) the one, him | |
| Der mit dem Mantel - The one with the coat | |
| 9. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) that, (to) her | |
| USA |
|
| Ihre |
| 1. pron. (possessive) feminine singular of Ihr | |
| 2. pron. (possessive) plural of Ihr | |
| Ist das Ihre Katze, Frau Schulz? - Is that your cat, Mrs. Schulz? | |
| Sind diese Bücher Ihre, Herr Meyer? - Are these books yours, Mr. Meyer? | |
| 3. det. feminine singular of ihr | |
| 4. det. plural of ihr | |
| 5. det. her, its, their (i, referring to a feminine or plural noun in the nominative or accusative) | |
| Militärstützpunkte |
|
| außer |
| 1. prep. except; besides; apart from | |
| Alle außer dir sind schon unterwegs. - Everyone except for you is already on their way. | |
| 2. prep. out of | |
| außer Atem - out of breath | |
| außer Betrieb - out of order | |
| außer Frage - out of the question | |
| außer Gefecht - out of action | |
| außer Kontroll - out of control | |
| außer Sicht - out of sight | |
| außer Übung - out of practice | |
| außer Landes - out of the country | |
| außer Haus(es) - away from home; away from work | |
| 3. prep. (with reflexive pronoun, vor -- with) beside oneself | |
| Sie war außer sich vor Wut. - She was beside herself with anger. | |
| 4. conj. (standard) except; referring to a following clause or adverb | |
| Sie können das Spiel nicht mehr gewinnen, außer wenn sie ein Wunder schaffen. - They can’t win the match anymore, except if they produce a miracle. | |
| 5. conj. (colloquial otherwise nonstandard) except; referring to a noun phrase, which follows in the case suggested by the syntax of the clause | |
| Keiner wollte mithelfen außer du und ich. - Nobody wanted to help except you and me. | |
| Außer dich hab ich noch keinen gefragt. - Except for you I haven’t asked anyone so far. | |
| Reichweite |
| 1. n-f. range (The maximum distance of a weapon, radio station, sensor, vehicle without refueling, etc.) | |
| 2. n-f. reach, outreach | |
| 3. n-f. arm's reach | |
| iranischer |
| 1. adj. form of iranisch | |
| Raketen |
| 1. n. plural of Rakete | |
| Rakete |
| 1. n-f. rocket, missile | |
| Verlegen |
| 1. n. gerund of verlegen | |
| 2. v. to displace, to mislay | |
| seine Brille/Schlüssel verlegen | |
| 3. v. to lay | |
| ein Kabel/Schienen verlegen | |
| 4. v. to reschedule, to postpone, to adjourn, to put off, to bring forward | |
| eine Besprechung auf einen anderen Tag verlegen | |
| 5. v. to transfer, to shift | |
| Arbeitskräfte an einen anderen Standort verlegen | |
| 6. v. to publish | |
| ein Buch/eine Fachzeitschrift verlegen | |
| 7. v. to resort (to) | |
| Sie verlegten sich auf politischen und wirtschaftlichen Druck. - They resorted to political and economic pressure. | |
| Als ihre Wasservorräte knapp wurden, verlegten sie sich aufs Regenwassersammeln. - When their water supplies ran low, they resorted to collecting rainwater. | |
| 8. v. (dated) to block, to obstruct (someone's way, route, internal organ) | |
| jemandem die Zufahrt verlegen | |
| 9. adj. abashed, embarrassed, confused, disconcerted, self-conscious | |
| ein verlegener Blick | |
| 10. adj. lacking, short of | |
| nicht um Worte verlegen | |
| 11. adj. (rare) creased (from having been lain on) | |
| warnten |
| 1. v. first-person plural preterite of warnen | |
| 2. v. third-person plural preterite of warnen | |
| 3. v. first-person plural subjunctive of warnen | |
| 4. v. third-person plural subjunctive of warnen | |
| warnen |
| 1. v. to warn, to caution, to admonish | |
| Kritiker warnen vor unabsehbaren Folgen für Gesundheit und Umwelt. - Critics warn against the unpredictable impact on human health and the environment. | |
| die |
| 1. art. feminine singular of der | |
| die Frau - the woman | |
| 2. art. plural of der | |
| die Männer - the men | |
| 3. pron. feminine singular of der | |
| 4. pron. plural of der | |
| 5. pron. (in a subordinate clause as a relative pronoun) that; which; who; whom; whose | |
| Ich kenne eine Frau, die das kann. - I know a woman who can do that. | |
| 6. pron. (as a demonstrative pronoun) this one; that one; these ones; those ones; she; her; it; they; them | |
| die da - that one/she/they there | |
| der |
| 1. art. the | |
| 2. art. feminine singular of der | |
| 3. art. genitive plural of der | |
| 4. pron. who; that; which | |
| Ich kenne einen Mann, der das kann. - I know a man who can do that. | |
| 5. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) whom, which, that | |
| 6. pron. (attributive, stressed) that | |
| Der Mann war es! - It was that man! | |
| 7. pron. (indicative) him, he | |
| Der hat es getan! - It was him who did it! | |
| 8. pron. (differential) the one, him | |
| Der mit dem Mantel - The one with the coat | |
| 9. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) that, (to) her | |
| Revolutionsgarden |
| 1. n. plural of Revolutionsgarde | |
| Revolutionsgarde |
| 1. n-f. revolutionary guard | |
| 2. Proper noun. Iranian Revolutionary Guard | |
