they |
1. pron. (the third-person plural) A group of people, animals, plants or objects previously mentioned. | |
Fred and Jane? They just arrived. Dogs may bark if they want to be fed. Plants wilt if they are not watered. | |
I have a car and a truck, but they are both broken. | |
2. pron. (the third-person singular, sometimes proscribed) A single person, previously mentioned, especially if of unknown or non-binary gender, but not if previously named and identified as male or female. | |
3. pron. (indefinite pronoun, vague meaning) People; some people; people in general; someone, excluding the speaker. | |
They say it’s a good place to live. | |
They didn’t have computers in the old days. | |
They should do something about this. | |
They have a lot of snow in winter. | |
4. det. (now Southern England dialect, or nonstandard) The, those. | |
5. det. (US dialects including AAVE) Their. | |
6. pron. (US dialectal) There (especially as an expletive subject of be). | |
open |
1. adj. (not comparable) Not closed; accessible; unimpeded. | |
Turn left after the second open door. | |
It was as if his body had gone to sleep standing up and with his eyes open. | |
2. adj. Not drawn together, closed, or contracted; extended; expanded. | |
an open hand; an open flower; an open prospect | |
3. adj. (not comparable) Actively conducting or prepared to conduct business. | |
Banks are not open on bank holidays. | |
4. adj. (comparable) Receptive. | |
I am open to new ideas. | |
5. adj. (not comparable) Public | |
He published an open letter to the governor on a full page of the New York Times. | |
6. adj. (not comparable) Candid, ingenuous, not subtle in character. | |
The man is an open book. | |
7. adj. (mathematics, logic, of a formula) Having a free variable. | |
8. adj. (mathematics, topology, of a set) Which is part of a predefined collection of subsets ofX, that defines a topological space onX. | |
9. adj. (graph theory, of a walk) Whose first and last vertices are different. | |
10. adj. (computing, not comparable, of a file, document, etc.) In current use; mapped to part of memory. | |
I couldn't save my changes because another user had the same file open. | |
11. adj. (business) Not fulfilled. | |
I've got open orders for as many containers of red durum as you can get me. | |
12. adj. Not settled or adjusted; not decided or determined; not closed or withdrawn from consideration. | |
an open question | |
to keep an offer or opportunity open | |
13. adj. (music, stringed instruments) Without any fingers pressing the string against the fingerboard. | |
14. adj. Not of a quality to prevent communication, as by closing waterways, blocking roads, etc.; hence, not frosty or inclement; mild; used of the weather or the climate. | |
an open winter | |
15. adj. (phonetics) Uttered with a relatively wide opening of the articulating organs; said of vowels. | |
16. adj. (phonetics) Uttered, as a consonant, with the oral passage simply narrowed without closure. | |
17. adj. (phonetics, of a syllable) That ends in a vowel; not having a coda. | |
18. adj. (computing) Made public, usable with a free licence. | |
19. adj. (medicine) Resulting from an incision, puncture or any other process by which the skin no longer protects an internal part of the body. | |
20. v. To make something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position. | |
Turn the doorknob to open the door. | |
21. v. To make (an open space, etc.) by clearing away an obstacle or obstacles, in order to allow for passage, access, or visibility. | |
He opened a path through the undergrowth. | |
22. v. To bring up, broach. | |
I don't want to open that subject. | |
23. v. To enter upon, begin. | |
to open a discussion | |
to open fire upon an enemy | |
to open trade, or correspondence | |
to open a case in court, or a meeting | |
24. v. To spread; to expand into an open or loose position. | |
to open a closed fist | |
to open matted cotton by separating the fibres | |
to open a map, book, or scroll | |
25. v. To make accessible to customers or clients. | |
I will open the shop an hour early tomorrow. | |
26. v. To start (a campaign). | |
Vermont will open elk hunting season next week. | |
27. v. (intransitive) To become open. | |
The door opened all by itself. | |
28. v. (intransitive) To begin conducting business. | |
The shop opens at 9:00. | |
29. v. (intransitive, cricket) To begin a side's innings as one of the first two batsmen. | |
30. v. (intransitive, poker) To bet before any other player has in a particular betting round in a game of poker. | |
After the first two players fold, Julie opens for $5. | |
31. v. (transitive, intransitive, poker) To reveal one's hand. | |
Jeff opens his hand revealing a straight flush. | |
32. v. (computing, transitive, intransitive, of a file, document, etc.) To load into memory for viewing or editing. | |
33. v. (obsolete) To disclose; to reveal; to interpret; to explain. | |
34. n. A sports event in which anybody can compete; as, the Australian Open. | |
35. n. (electronics) A wire that is broken midway. | |
The electrician found the open in the circuit after a few minutes of testing. | |
36. n. (with the) Open or unobstructed space; an exposed location. | |
I can't believe you left the lawnmower out in the open when you knew it was going to rain this afternoon! | |
Wary of hunters, the fleeing deer kept well out of the open, dodging instead from thicket to thicket. | |
37. n. (with the) Public knowledge or scrutiny; full view. | |
We have got to bring this company's corrupt business practices into the open. | |
up |
1. adv. Away from the surface of the Earth or other planet; in opposite direction to the downward pull of gravity. | |
I looked up and saw the airplane overhead. | |
2. adv. (intensifier) Used as an aspect marker to indicate a completed action or state Thoroughly, completely. | |
I will mix up the puzzle pieces. | |
Tear up the contract. | |
He really messed up. | |
Please type up our monthly report. | |
3. adv. To or from one's possession or consideration. | |
I picked up some milk on the way home. | |
The committee will take up your request. | |
She had to give up her driver's license after the accident. | |
4. adv. North. | |
I will go up to New York to visit my family this weekend. | |
5. adv. To a higher level of some quantity or notional quantity, such as price, volume, pitch, happiness, etc. | |
Gold has gone up with the uncertainty in the world markets. | |
Turn it up, I can barely hear it. | |
Listen to your voice go up at the end of a question. | |
Cheer up, the weekend's almost here. | |
6. adv. (rail transport) Traditional term for the direction leading to the principal terminus, towards milepost zero. | |
7. adv. (sailing) Against the wind or current. | |
8. adv. (Cartesian graph) In a positive vertical direction. | |
9. adv. (cricket) Relatively close to the batsman. | |
The bowler pitched the ball up. | |
10. adv. (hospitality, US) Without additional ice. | |
Would you like that drink up or on ice? | |
11. adv. (academia) Towards Cambridge or Oxford. | |
She's going up to read Classics this September. | |
12. adv. To or in a position of equal advance or equality; not short of, back of, less advanced than, away from, etc.; usually followed by to or with. | |
I was up to my chin in water. | |
A stranger came up and asked me for directions. | |
13. adv. To or in a state of completion; completely; wholly; quite. | |
Drink up. The pub is closing. | |
Can you sum up your research? | |
The comet burned up in the atmosphere. | |
I need to sew up the hole in this shirt. | |
14. adv. Aside, so as not to be in use. | |
to lay up riches; put up your weapons | |
15. prep. Toward the top of. | |
The cat went up the tree. They walk up the steps. | |
16. prep. Toward the center, source, or main point of reference; toward the end at which something is attached. | |
The information made its way up the chain of command to the general. I felt something crawling up my arm. | |
17. prep. Further along (in any direction). | |
Go up the street until you see the sign. | |
18. prep. From south to north of | |
19. prep. From the mouth towards the source (of a river or waterway). | |
20. prep. (vulgar slang) Of a man: having sex with. | |
Phwoar, look at that bird. I'd love to be up her. | |
21. prep. (colloquial) At (a given place, especially one imagined to be higher or more remote from a central location). | |
22. adj. Awake. | |
I can’t believe it’s 3 a.m. and you’re still up. | |
23. adj. Finished, to an end | |
Time is up! | |
24. adj. In a good mood. | |
I’m feeling up today. | |
25. adj. Willing; ready. | |
If you are up for a trip, let’s go. | |
26. adj. Next in a sequence. | |
Smith is up to bat. | |
27. adj. Happening; new. | |
What is up with that project at headquarters? | |
28. adj. Facing upwards; facing toward the top. | |
Put the notebook face up on the table. | |
Take a break and put your feet up. | |
29. adj. Larger; greater in quantity. | |
Sales are up from last quarter. | |
30. adj. Ahead; leading; winning. | |
The home team were up by two goals at half-time. | |
31. adj. Standing. | |
Get up and give her your seat. | |
32. adj. On a higher level. | |
The new ground is up. | |
33. adj. Available; made public. | |
The new notices are up as of last Tuesday. | |
34. adj. (poker, postnominal) Said of the higher-ranking pair in a two pair. | |
AAKK = aces up | |
QQ33 = queens up | |
35. adj. Well-informed; current. | |
I’m not up on the latest news. What’s going on? | |
36. adj. (computing) Functional; working. | |
Is the server back up? | |
37. adj. (anchor, Adj_railway)(of a railway line or train) Traveling towards a major terminus. | |
The London train is on the up line. | |
38. adj. Headed, or designated to go, upward, as an escalator, stairway, elevator etc. | |
39. adj. (bar tending) Chilled and strained into a stemmed glass. | |
A Cosmopolitan is typically served up. | |
40. adj. (slang) Erect. | |
41. adj. (of the Sun or Moon) Above the horizon, in the sky (i.e. during daytime or night-time) | |
42. adj. (slang) well-known; renowned | |
43. n. The direction opposed to the pull of gravity. | |
Up is a good way to go. | |
44. n. A positive thing. | |
I hate almost everything about my job. The only up is that it's so close to home. | |
45. n. An upstairs room of a two story house. | |
She lives in a two-up two-down. | |
46. v. (transitive, colloquial) To increase or raise. | |
If we up the volume, we'll be able to make out the details. | |
We upped anchor and sailed away. | |
47. v. (transitive, colloquial) To promote. | |
It wasn’t long before they upped him to Vice President. | |
48. v. (intransitive) To act suddenly, usually with another verb. | |
a |
1. art. One; any indefinite example of; used to denote a singular item of a group. | |
There was a man here looking for you yesterday. | |
2. art. Used in conjunction with the adjectives score, dozen, hundred, thousand, and million, as a function word. | |
I've seen it happen a hundred times. | |
3. art. One certain or particular; any single.Brown, Lesley, (2003) | |
We've received an interesting letter from a Mrs. Miggins of London. | |
4. art. The same; one. | |
We are of a mind on matters of morals. | |
5. art. Any, every; used before a noun which has become modified to limit its scope; also used with a negative to indicate not a single one.Lindberg, Christine A. (2007) | |
A man who dies intestate leaves his children troubles and difficulties. | |
He fell all that way, and hasn't a bump on his head? | |
6. art. Used before plural nouns modified by few, good many, couple, great many, etc. | |
7. art. Someone or something like; similar to; Used before a proper noun to create an example out of it. | |
The center of the village was becoming a Times Square. | |
8. prep. (archaic) To do with position or direction; In, on, at, by, towards, onto. | |
Stand a tiptoe. | |
9. prep. To do with separation; In, into. | |
Torn a pieces. | |
10. prep. To do with time; Each, per, in, on, by. | |
I brush my teeth twice a day. | |
11. prep. (obsolete) To do with method; In, with. | |
12. prep. (obsolete) To do with role or capacity; In. | |
A God’s name. | |
13. prep. To do with status; In. | |
King James Bible (II Chronicles 2:18) | |
To set the people a worke. | |
14. prep. (archaic) To do with process, with a passive verb; In the course of, experiencing. | |
1964, Bob Dylan, The Times They Are a-Changin’ | |
The times, they are a-changin'. | |
15. prep. (archaic) To do with an action, an active verb; Engaged in. | |
1611, King James Bible, Hebrews 11-21 | |
Jacob, when he was a dying | |
16. prep. (archaic) To do with an action/movement; To, into. | |
17. v. (archaic, or slang) Have. | |
I'd a come, if you'd a asked. | |
18. pron. (obsolete, outside, England, and Scotland dialects) He. | |
19. interj. A meaningless syllable; ah. | |
20. prep. (archaic, slang) Of. | |
The name of John a Gaunt. | |
21. adv. (chiefly Scotland) All. | |
22. adj. (chiefly Scotland) All. | |
whole |
1. adj. Entire. | |
I ate a whole fish. | |
2. adj. (Used as an intensifier.) | |
I brought a whole lot of balloons for the party. She ate a whole bunch of french fries. | |
3. adj. Sound, uninjured, healthy. | |
He is of whole mind, but the same cannot be said about his physical state. | |
4. adj. (of food) From which none of its constituents has been removed. | |
whole wheat; whole milk | |
5. adj. (mining) As yet unworked. | |
6. adv. (colloquial) In entirety; entirely; wholly. | |
I ate a fish whole! | |
7. n. Something complete, without any parts missing. | |
This variety of fascinating details didn't fall together into an enjoyable, coherent whole. | |
8. n. An entirety. | |
new |
1. adj. Recently made, or created. | |
This is a new scratch on my car! The band just released a new album. | |
2. adj. Additional; recently discovered. | |
We turned up some new evidence from the old files. | |
3. adj. Current or later, as opposed to former. | |
My new car is much better than my previous one, even though it is older. We had been in our new house for five years by then. | |
4. adj. Used to distinguish something established more recently, named after something or some place previously existing. | |
New Bond Street is an extension of Bond Street. | |
5. adj. In original condition; pristine; not previously worn or used. | |
Are you going to buy a new car or a second-hand one? | |
6. adj. Refreshed, reinvigorated, reformed. | |
That shirt is dirty. Go and put on a new one. I feel like a new person after a good night's sleep. After the accident, I saw the world with new eyes. | |
7. adj. Newborn. | |
My sister has a new baby, and our mother is excited to finally have a grandchild. | |
8. adj. Of recent origin; having taken place recently. | |
I can't see you for a while; the pain is still too new. Did you see the new King Lear at the theatre? | |
9. adj. Strange, unfamiliar or not previously known. | |
The idea was new to me. I need to meet new people. | |
10. adj. Recently arrived or appeared. | |
Have you met the new guy in town? He is the new kid at school. | |
11. adj. Inexperienced or unaccustomed at some task. | |
Don't worry that you're new at this job; you'll get better with time. I'm new at this business. | |
12. adj. (of a period of time) Next; about to begin or recently begun. | |
We expect to grow at 10% annually in the new decade. | |
13. adj. (vegetables) The first of the season. | |
14. adv. Newly (especially in composition). | |
new-born, new-formed, new-found, new-mown | |
15. adv. As new; from scratch. | |
They are scraping the site clean to build new. | |
16. n. Things that are new. | |
Out with the old, in with the new. | |
17. n. (Australia) A kind of light beer. | |
18. n. See also news. | |
19. v. (obsolete) To make new; to recreate; to renew. | |
landscape |
1. n. A portion of land or territory which the eye can comprehend in a single view, including all the objects it contains. | |
2. n. A picture representing a scene by land or sea, actual or fancied, the chief subject being the general aspect of nature, as fields, hills, forests, water. etc. | |
3. n. The pictorial aspect of a country. | |
4. n. (printing) a mode of printing where the horizontal sides are longer than the vertical sides | |
5. n. A space, indoor or outdoor and natural or man-made (as in "designed landscape") | |
6. n. (figuratively) a situation that is presented, a scenario | |
The software patent landscape has changed considerably in the last years | |
7. v. Create or maintain a landscape. | |
under |
1. prep. In or at a lower level than. | |
2. prep. As a subject of; subordinate to. | |
He served in World War II under General Omar Bradley. | |
3. prep. Less than. | |
4. prep. Below the surface of. | |
5. prep. (figuratively) In the face of; in response to (some attacking force). | |
to collapse under stress; to give in under interrogation | |
6. prep. As, in the character of. | |
he writes books under the name John Smith | |
7. adv. In a way lower or less than. | |
8. adv. In a way inferior to. | |
9. adv. (informal) In an unconscious state. | |
It took the hypnotist several minutes to make his subject go under. | |
10. adj. Being lower; being beneath something. | |
11. adj. (medicine, colloquial) Under anesthesia, especially general anesthesia; sedated. | |
Ensure the patient is sufficiently under. | |
the |
1. art. Definite grammatical article that implies necessarily that an entity it articulates is presupposed; something already mentioned, or completely specified later in that same sentence, or assumed already | |
I’m reading the book. (Compare I’m reading a book.) | |
The street in front of your house. (Compare A street in Paris.) | |
The men and women watched the man give the birdseed to the bird. | |
2. art. Used before a noun modified by a restrictive relative clause, indicating that the noun refers to a single referent defined by the relative clause. | |
The street that runs through my hometown. | |
3. art. Used before an object considered to be unique, or of which there is only one at a time. | |
No one knows how many galaxies there are in the universe. | |
God save the Queen! | |
4. art. Used before a superlative or an ordinal number modifying a noun, to indicate that the noun refers to a single item. | |
That was the best apple pie ever. | |
5. art. Added to a superlative or an ordinal number to make it into a substantive. | |
That apple pie was the best. | |
6. art. Introducing a singular term to be taken generically: preceding a name of something standing for a whole class. | |
7. art. Used before an adjective, indicating all things (especially persons) described by that adjective. | |
Feed the hungry, clothe the naked, comfort the afflicted, and afflict the comfortable. | |
8. art. Used to indicate a certain example of (a noun) which is usually of most concern or most common or familiar. | |
No one in the whole country had seen it before. | |
I don't think I'll get to it until the morning. | |
9. art. Used before a body part (especially of someone previously mentioned), as an alternative to a possessive pronoun. | |
A stone hit him on the head. (= “A stone hit him on his head.”) | |
10. art. When stressed, indicates that it describes an object which is considered to be best or exclusively worthy of attention. | |
That is the hospital to go to for heart surgery. | |
11. adv. 1=With a comparative ormore and a verb phrase, establishes a parallel with one or more other such comparatives. | |
The hotter the better. | |
The more I think about it, the weaker it looks. | |
The more money donated, the more books purchased, and the more happy children. | |
It looks weaker and weaker, the more I think about it. | |
12. adv. 1=With a comparative, and often withfor it, indicates a result more like said comparative. This can be negated withnone. | |
It was a difficult time, but I’m the wiser for it. | |
It was a difficult time, and I’m none the wiser for it. | |
I'm much the wiser for having had a difficult time like that. | |
water |
1. n. A substance (of molecular formula H₂O) found at room temperature and pressure as a clear liquid; it is present naturally as rain, and found in rivers, lakes and seas; its solid form is ice and its gas | |
By the action of electricity, the water was resolved into its two parts, oxygen and hydrogen. | |
2. n. (in particular) The liquid form of this substance: liquid H₂O. | |
May I have a glass of water? | |
Your plants need more water. | |
3. n. A serving of liquid water. | |
4. n. (alchemy, philosophy) The aforementioned liquid, considered one of the Classical elements or basic elements of alchemy. | |
He showed me the river of living water, sparkling like crystal, flowing from the throne of God. | |
5. n. (or in the plural) Water in a body; an area of open water. | |
The boat was found within the territorial waters. | |
These seals are a common sight in the coastal waters of Chile. | |
6. n. (poetic, archaic, or dialectal) A body of water, almost always a river. | |
7. n. A combination of water and other substance(s). | |
8. n. (sometimes ) Mineral water. | |
Perrier is the most popular water in this restaurant. | |
9. n. (often, in the plural) Spa water. | |
Many people visit Bath to take the waters. | |
10. n. (pharmacy) A solution in water of a gaseous or readily volatile substance. | |
ammonia water | |
11. n. Urine. | |
12. n. Amniotic fluid; used only in the plural in the UK but often also in the singular in North America, especially to avoid cacophony, as in this example: ( | |
Before the child is born, the pregnant woman’s water breaks. (North America) | |
Before your child is born, your water(s) will break. (North America) | |
Before the child is born, the pregnant woman’s waters break. (UK) | |
13. n. (colloquial, medicine) Fluids in the body, especially when causing swelling. | |
He suffers from water on the knee. | |
14. n. (figuratively, in the or in the singular) A state of affairs; conditions; usually with an adjective indicating an adverse condition. | |
The rough waters of change will bring about the calm after the storm. | |
15. n. (colloquial, figuratively) A person's intuition. | |
I know he'll succeed. I feel it in my waters. | |
16. n. (dated, finance) Excess valuation of securities. | |
17. n. The limpidity and lustre of a precious stone, especially a diamond. | |
a diamond of the first water is perfectly pure and transparent | |
18. n. A wavy, lustrous pattern or decoration such as is imparted to linen, silk, metals, etc. | |
19. v. To pour water into the soil surrounding (plants). | |
20. v. To wet or supply with water; to moisten; to overflow with water; to irrigate. | |
21. v. To provide (animals) with water for drinking. | |
I need to go water the cattle. | |
22. v. (intransitive) To get or take in water. | |
The ship put into port to water. | |
23. v. (transitive, colloquial) To urinate onto. | |
Nature called, so I stepped into the woods and watered a tree. | |
24. v. To dilute. | |
Can you water the whisky, please? | |
25. v. (transitive, dated, finance) To overvalue (securities), especially through deceptive accounting. | |
26. v. (intransitive) To fill with or secrete water. | |
Chopping onions makes my eyes water. | |
The smell of fried onions makes my mouth water. | |
27. v. To wet and calender, as cloth, so as to impart to it a lustrous appearance in wavy lines; to diversify with wavelike lines. | |
to water silk | |
a |
1. art. One; any indefinite example of; used to denote a singular item of a group. | |
There was a man here looking for you yesterday. | |
2. art. Used in conjunction with the adjectives score, dozen, hundred, thousand, and million, as a function word. | |
I've seen it happen a hundred times. | |
3. art. One certain or particular; any single.Brown, Lesley, (2003) | |
We've received an interesting letter from a Mrs. Miggins of London. | |
4. art. The same; one. | |
We are of a mind on matters of morals. | |
5. art. Any, every; used before a noun which has become modified to limit its scope; also used with a negative to indicate not a single one.Lindberg, Christine A. (2007) | |
A man who dies intestate leaves his children troubles and difficulties. | |
He fell all that way, and hasn't a bump on his head? | |
6. art. Used before plural nouns modified by few, good many, couple, great many, etc. | |
7. art. Someone or something like; similar to; Used before a proper noun to create an example out of it. | |
The center of the village was becoming a Times Square. | |
8. prep. (archaic) To do with position or direction; In, on, at, by, towards, onto. | |
Stand a tiptoe. | |
9. prep. To do with separation; In, into. | |
Torn a pieces. | |
10. prep. To do with time; Each, per, in, on, by. | |
I brush my teeth twice a day. | |
11. prep. (obsolete) To do with method; In, with. | |
12. prep. (obsolete) To do with role or capacity; In. | |
A God’s name. | |
13. prep. To do with status; In. | |
King James Bible (II Chronicles 2:18) | |
To set the people a worke. | |
14. prep. (archaic) To do with process, with a passive verb; In the course of, experiencing. | |
1964, Bob Dylan, The Times They Are a-Changin’ | |
The times, they are a-changin'. | |
15. prep. (archaic) To do with an action, an active verb; Engaged in. | |
1611, King James Bible, Hebrews 11-21 | |
Jacob, when he was a dying | |
16. prep. (archaic) To do with an action/movement; To, into. | |
17. v. (archaic, or slang) Have. | |
I'd a come, if you'd a asked. | |
18. pron. (obsolete, outside, England, and Scotland dialects) He. | |
19. interj. A meaningless syllable; ah. | |
20. prep. (archaic, slang) Of. | |
The name of John a Gaunt. | |
21. adv. (chiefly Scotland) All. | |
22. adj. (chiefly Scotland) All. | |
new |
1. adj. Recently made, or created. | |
This is a new scratch on my car! The band just released a new album. | |
2. adj. Additional; recently discovered. | |
We turned up some new evidence from the old files. | |
3. adj. Current or later, as opposed to former. | |
My new car is much better than my previous one, even though it is older. We had been in our new house for five years by then. | |
4. adj. Used to distinguish something established more recently, named after something or some place previously existing. | |
New Bond Street is an extension of Bond Street. | |
5. adj. In original condition; pristine; not previously worn or used. | |
Are you going to buy a new car or a second-hand one? | |
6. adj. Refreshed, reinvigorated, reformed. | |
That shirt is dirty. Go and put on a new one. I feel like a new person after a good night's sleep. After the accident, I saw the world with new eyes. | |
7. adj. Newborn. | |
My sister has a new baby, and our mother is excited to finally have a grandchild. | |
8. adj. Of recent origin; having taken place recently. | |
I can't see you for a while; the pain is still too new. Did you see the new King Lear at the theatre? | |
9. adj. Strange, unfamiliar or not previously known. | |
The idea was new to me. I need to meet new people. | |
10. adj. Recently arrived or appeared. | |
Have you met the new guy in town? He is the new kid at school. | |
11. adj. Inexperienced or unaccustomed at some task. | |
Don't worry that you're new at this job; you'll get better with time. I'm new at this business. | |
12. adj. (of a period of time) Next; about to begin or recently begun. | |
We expect to grow at 10% annually in the new decade. | |
13. adj. (vegetables) The first of the season. | |
14. adv. Newly (especially in composition). | |
new-born, new-formed, new-found, new-mown | |
15. adv. As new; from scratch. | |
They are scraping the site clean to build new. | |
16. n. Things that are new. | |
Out with the old, in with the new. | |
17. n. (Australia) A kind of light beer. | |
18. n. See also news. | |
19. v. (obsolete) To make new; to recreate; to renew. | |
frontier |
1. n. The part of a country which borders or faces another country or unsettled region | |
2. n. The most advanced or recent version of something; leading edge. | |
the frontier of civilization | |
3. n. (obsolete) An outwork of a fortification. | |
4. adj. Lying on the exterior part; bordering; coterminous. | |
a frontier town | |
5. v. (intransitive) To live as pioneers on frontier territory. | |
6. v. (transitive, obsolete) To place on the frontier. | |
for |
1. conj. (dated) Because. | |
2. prep. Towards. | |
The astronauts headed for the moon. | |
3. prep. Directed at, intended to belong to. | |
I have something for you. | |
4. prep. In honor of, or directed towards the celebration or event of. | |
We're having a birthday party for Janet. | |
The cake is for Tom and Helen's anniversary. | |
The mayor gave a speech for the charity gala. | |
5. prep. Supporting. | |
All those for the motion raise your hands. | |
6. prep. Because of. | |
He wouldn't apologize; and just for that, she refused to help him. | |
(UK usage) He looks better for having lost weight. | |
She was the worse for drink. | |
7. prep. Over a period of time. | |
I've lived here for three years. | |
They fought for days over a silly pencil. | |
8. prep. Throughout an extent of space. | |
9. prep. On behalf of. | |
I will stand in for him. | |
10. prep. Instead of, or in place of. | |
11. prep. In order to obtain or acquire. | |
I am aiming for completion by the end of business Thursday. | |
He's going for his doctorate. | |
Do you want to go for coffee? | |
People all over Greece looked to Delphi for answers. | |
Can you go to the store for some eggs? | |
I'm saving up for a car. | |
Don't wait for an answer. | |
What did he ask you for? | |
12. prep. In the direction of: marks a point one is going toward. | |
Run for the hills! | |
He was headed for the door when he remembered. | |
13. prep. By the standards of, usually with the implication of those standards being lower than one might otherwise expect. | |
Fair for its day. | |
She's spry for an old lady. | |
14. prep. Despite, in spite of. | |
15. prep. Used to indicate the subject of a to-infinitive. | |
For that to happen now is incredibly unlikely. (=It is incredibly unlikely that that will happen now.) | |
All I want is for you to be happy. (=All I want is that you be happy.) | |
16. prep. (chiefly US) Out of; used to indicate a fraction, a ratio | |
In term of base hits, Jones was three for four on the day | |
17. prep. (cricket) Used as part of a score to indicate the number of wickets that have fallen. | |
At close of play, England were 305 for 3. | |
18. prep. To be, or as being. | |
19. prep. (obsolete) (Indicating that in prevention of which, or through fear of which, anything is done.) | |
20. prep. Used to construe various verbs (see the entries for individual phrasal verbs). | |
archaeology |
1. n. The study of the past by excavation and analysis of its material remains: | |
the actual excavation, examination, analysis and interpretation. | |
The building's developers have asked for some archaeology to be undertakem. | |
the actual remains together with their location in the stratigraphy. | |
The archaeology will tell us which methods of burial were used by the Ancient Greeks. | |
the academic subject; in the USA: one of the four sub-disciplines of anthropology. | |
She studied archaeology at Edinburgh University. | |