to |
1. part. A particle used for marking the following verb as an infinitive. | |
I want to leave. | |
He asked me what to do. | |
I don’t know how to say it. | |
I have places to go and people to see. | |
2. part. As above, with the verb implied. | |
"Did you visit the museum?" "I wanted to, but it was closed.". | |
If he hasn't read it yet, he ought to. | |
3. part. A particle used to create phrasal verbs. | |
I have to do laundry today. | |
4. prep. Indicating destination: In the direction of, and arriving at. | |
We are walking to the shop. | |
5. prep. Used to indicate purpose. | |
He devoted himself to education. | |
They drank to his health. | |
6. prep. Used to indicate result of action. | |
His face was beaten to a pulp. | |
7. prep. Used after an adjective to indicate its application. | |
similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking. | |
8. prep. (obsolete,) As a. | |
With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); t | |
9. prep. (arithmetic) Used to indicate a ratio or comparison. | |
one to one = 1:1 | |
ten to one = 10:1. | |
I have ten dollars to your four. | |
10. prep. (arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation. | |
Three squared or three to the second power is nine. | |
Three to the power of two is nine. | |
Three to the second is nine. | |
11. prep. Used to indicate the indirect object. | |
I gave the book to him. | |
12. prep. (time) Preceding. | |
ten to ten = 9:50; We're going to leave at ten to (the hour). | |
13. prep. Used to describe what something consists of or contains. | |
Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it. | |
There's a lot of sense to what he says. | |
14. prep. (Canada, UK, Newfoundland, West Midlands) At. | |
Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y. | |
15. adv. Toward a closed, touching or engaging position. | |
Please push the door to. | |
16. adv. (nautical) Into the wind. | |
17. adv. misspelling of too | |
hide |
1. v. To put (something) in a place where it will be harder to discover or out of sight. | |
He hides his magazines under the bed. | |
The politicians were accused of keeping information hidden from the public. | |
2. v. (intransitive) To put oneself in a place where one will be harder to find or out of sight. | |
3. n. The skin of an animal. | |
4. n. (obsolete, or derogatory) The human skin. | |
5. n. (informal usually US) One's own life or personal safety, especially when in peril. | |
6. n. (mainly British) A covered structure from which hunters, birdwatchers, etc can observe animals without scaring them. | |
7. n. A covered structure to which a pet animal can retreat, as is recommended for snakes. | |
8. v. To beat with a whip made from hide. | |
9. n. (now historical) A unit of land and tax assessment of varying size, originally as intended to support one household with dependents. | |
or |
1. conj. Connects at least two alternative words, phrases, clauses, sentences, etc. each of which could make a passage true. In English, this is the "inclusive or." The "exclusive or" is formed by "either(...) | |
In Ohio, anyone under the age of 18 who wants a tattoo or body piercing needs the consent of a parent or guardian. | |
He might get cancer, or be hit by a bus, or God knows what. | |
2. conj. (logic) An operator denoting the disjunction of two propositions or truth values. There are two forms, the inclusive or and the exclusive or. | |
3. conj. Counts the elements before and after as two possibilities. | |
4. conj. Otherwise (a consequence of the condition that the previous is false). | |
It's raining! Come inside or you'll catch a cold! | |
5. conj. Connects two equivalent names. | |
The country Myanmar, or Burma | |
6. n. (logic, electronics) alternative form of OR | |
7. n. (tincture) The gold or yellow tincture on a coat of arms. | |
8. adj. (tincture) Of gold or yellow tincture on a coat of arms. | |
9. adv. (obsolete) Early (on). | |
10. adv. (obsolete) Earlier, previously. | |
11. prep. (now archaic, or dialect) Before; ere. | |
disguise |
1. n. Material (such as clothing, makeup, a wig) used to alter one’s visual appearance in order to hide one's identity or assume another. | |
A cape and moustache completed his disguise. | |
2. n. (figuratively) The appearance of something on the outside which masks what's beneath. | |
3. n. The act of disguising, notably as a ploy | |
Any disguise may expose soldiers to be deemed enemy spies. | |
4. v. To change the appearance of (a person or thing) so as to hide, or to assume an identity. | |
Spies often disguise themselves. | |
5. v. To avoid giving away or revealing (something secret); to hide by a false appearance. | |
He disguised his true intentions. | |
6. v. (archaic) To affect or change by liquor; to intoxicate. | |
by |
1. prep. Near or next to. | |
The mailbox is by the bus stop. | |
2. prep. At some time before (the given time), or before the end of a given time interval. | |
Be back by ten o'clock! We will send it by the first week of July. | |
3. prep. Indicates the actor in a clause with its verb in the passive voice: Through the action or presence of. | |
The matter was decided by the chairman. The boat was swamped by the water. He was protected by his body armour. | |
4. prep. Indicates the creator of a work: Existing through the authorship etc. of. | |
There are many well-known plays by William Shakespeare | |
5. prep. Indicates the cause of a condition or event: Through the action of, caused by, responsibility for; by dint of. | |
6. prep. Indicates a means: Involving/using the means of. | |
I avoided the guards by moving only when they weren't looking. | |
7. prep. Indicates a source of light used as illumination. | |
The electricity was cut off, so we had to read by candlelight. | |
8. prep. Indicates an authority, rule, or permission followed. | |
I sorted the items by category. By the power vested in me, I now pronounce you man and wife. | |
9. prep. Indicates the amount of some progression: With a change of. | |
Our stock is up by ten percent. | |
10. prep. In the formulae X by X and by Xs, indicates a steady progression, one X after another. | |
We went through the book page by page. We crawled forward by inches. | |
11. prep. Indicates a referenced source: According to. | |
He cheated by his own admission. | |
12. prep. Indicates an oath: With the authority of. | |
By Jove! I think she's got it! By all that is holy, I'll put an end to this. | |
13. prep. Used to separate dimensions when describing the size of something. | |
It is easy to invert a 2-by-2 matrix. The room was about 4 foot by 6 foot. The bricks used to build the wall measured 10 by 20 by 30 cm. | |
14. prep. (horse breeding) Designates a horse's male parent (sire); cf. out of. | |
She's a lovely little filly, by Big Lad, out of Damsel in Distress. | |
15. adv. Along a path which runs by the speaker. | |
I watched as it passed by. | |
16. adv. In the vicinity, near. | |
There was a shepherd close by. | |
The shop is hard by the High Street. | |
17. adv. To or at a place, as a residence or place of business. | |
I'll stop by on my way home from work. | |
We're right near the lifeguard station. Come by before you leave. | |
18. adv. Aside, away. | |
The women spent much time after harvest putting jams by for winter and spring. | |
19. adj. Out of the way, subsidiary. | |
20. n. (card games) A pass | |
21. interj. alternative spelling of bye | |
adopting |
1. v. present participle of adopt | |
adopt |
1. v. To take by choice into relationship (a child, heir, friend, citizen, etc.) | |
2. v. To take voluntarily (a child of other parents) to be in the place of, or as, one's own child. | |
A friend of mine recently adopted a Chinese baby girl found on the streets of Beijing. | |
3. v. To obtain (a pet) from a shelter or the wild. | |
We're going to adopt a Dalmatian. | |
4. v. To take by choice into the scope of one's responsibility. | |
This supermarket chain adopts several families every Yuletide, providing them with money and groceries for the holidays. | |
5. v. To take or receive as one's own what is not so naturally. | |
He adopted a new look in order to fit in with his new workmates. | |
6. v. To select and take or approve. | |
to adopt the view or policy of another | |
These resolutions were adopted. | |
a |
1. art. One; any indefinite example of; used to denote a singular item of a group. | |
There was a man here looking for you yesterday. | |
2. art. Used in conjunction with the adjectives score, dozen, hundred, thousand, and million, as a function word. | |
I've seen it happen a hundred times. | |
3. art. One certain or particular; any single.Brown, Lesley, (2003) | |
We've received an interesting letter from a Mrs. Miggins of London. | |
4. art. The same; one. | |
We are of a mind on matters of morals. | |
5. art. Any, every; used before a noun which has become modified to limit its scope; also used with a negative to indicate not a single one.Lindberg, Christine A. (2007) | |
A man who dies intestate leaves his children troubles and difficulties. | |
He fell all that way, and hasn't a bump on his head? | |
6. art. Used before plural nouns modified by few, good many, couple, great many, etc. | |
7. art. Someone or something like; similar to; Used before a proper noun to create an example out of it. | |
The center of the village was becoming a Times Square. | |
8. prep. (archaic) To do with position or direction; In, on, at, by, towards, onto. | |
Stand a tiptoe. | |
9. prep. To do with separation; In, into. | |
Torn a pieces. | |
10. prep. To do with time; Each, per, in, on, by. | |
I brush my teeth twice a day. | |
11. prep. (obsolete) To do with method; In, with. | |
12. prep. (obsolete) To do with role or capacity; In. | |
A God’s name. | |
13. prep. To do with status; In. | |
King James Bible (II Chronicles 2:18) | |
To set the people a worke. | |
14. prep. (archaic) To do with process, with a passive verb; In the course of, experiencing. | |
1964, Bob Dylan, The Times They Are a-Changin’ | |
The times, they are a-changin'. | |
15. prep. (archaic) To do with an action, an active verb; Engaged in. | |
1611, King James Bible, Hebrews 11-21 | |
Jacob, when he was a dying | |
16. prep. (archaic) To do with an action/movement; To, into. | |
17. v. (archaic, or slang) Have. | |
I'd a come, if you'd a asked. | |
18. pron. (obsolete, outside, England, and Scotland dialects) He. | |
19. interj. A meaningless syllable; ah. | |
20. prep. (archaic, slang) Of. | |
The name of John a Gaunt. | |
21. adv. (chiefly Scotland) All. | |
22. adj. (chiefly Scotland) All. | |
false |
1. adj. Untrue, not factual, factually incorrect. | |
2. adj. Based on factually incorrect premises. | |
false legislation, false punishment | |
3. adj. Spurious, artificial. | |
false teeth | |
4. adj. (logic) Of a state in Boolean logic that indicates a negative result. | |
5. adj. Uttering falsehood; dishonest or deceitful. | |
a false witness | |
6. adj. Not faithful or loyal, as to obligations, allegiance, vows, etc.; untrue; treacherous. | |
a false friend, lover, or subject; false to promises | |
7. adj. Not well founded; not firm or trustworthy; erroneous. | |
a false conclusion; a false construction in grammar | |
8. adj. Not essential or permanent, as parts of a structure which are temporary or supplemental. | |
9. adj. (music) Out of tune. | |
10. adv. Not truly; not honestly; falsely. | |
11. n. One of two options on a true-or-false test. | |
The student received a failing grade for circling every true and false on her quiz. | |
appearance |
1. n. The act of appearing or coming into sight; the act of becoming visible to the eye. | |
His sudden appearance surprised me. | |
2. n. A thing seen; a phenomenon; an apparition. | |
There was a strange appearance in the sky. | |
3. n. The way something looks; personal presence | |
4. n. Apparent likeness; the way which something or someone appears to others. | |
Some people say I'm shallow because I care so much about my appearance. | |
5. n. (philosophy, theology) That which is not substance, essence, hypostasis; the outward reality as opposed to the underlying reality | |
Catholicism teaches that the Eucharist, while remaining under the physical appearance of bread and wine, becomes really and truly the body and the blood of Christ. | |
6. n. The act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings; a coming before the public in a particular character. | |
A person makes his appearance as an historian, an artist, or an orator. | |
David Beckham's first appearance with the LA Galaxy at Giants Stadium against the New York Red Bulls last night drew a crowd of 66237. | |
7. n. (legal) An instance of someone coming into a court of law to be part of a trial, either in person or represented by an attorney or such like; a court appearance | |
8. n. (medical) Chiefly used by nurses: the act of defecation by a patient. | |
The patient had a small bowel obstruction and there was no appearance until after the obstruction resolved. | |