lacking |
1. v. present participle of lack | |
2. n. The absence of something; a lack. | |
3. adj. Missing or not having enough of (a good quality, etc). | |
This cheese is lacking in pungency. | |
4. adj. not carrying a firearm | |
are you packing or lacking? | |
lack |
1. n. (obsolete) A defect or failing; moral or spiritual degeneracy. | |
2. n. A deficiency or need (of something desirable or necessary); an absence, want. | |
3. v. To be without, to need, to require. | |
My life lacks excitement. | |
4. v. (intransitive) To be short (of or for something). | |
He'll never lack for company while he's got all that money. | |
5. v. (intransitive, obsolete) To be in want. | |
6. v. (obsolete) To see the deficiency in (someone or something); to find fault with, to malign, reproach. | |
experience |
1. n. Event(s) of which one is cognizant. | |
It was an experience he would not soon forget. | |
2. n. An activity one has performed. | |
3. n. A collection of events and/or activities from which an individual or group may gather knowledge, opinions, and skills. | |
4. n. The knowledge thus gathered. | |
5. v. To observe certain events; undergo a certain feeling or process; or perform certain actions that may alter one or contribute to one's knowledge, opinions, or skills. | |
due |
1. adj. Owed or owing. | |
He is due four weeks of back pay. | |
The amount due is just three quid. | |
The due bills total nearly seven thousand dollars. | |
He can wait for the amount due him. | |
2. adj. Appropriate. | |
With all due respect, you're wrong about that. | |
3. adj. Scheduled; expected. | |
Rain is due this afternoon. | |
The train is due in five minutes. | |
When is your baby due? | |
4. adj. Having reached the expected, scheduled, or natural time. | |
The baby is just about due. | |
5. adj. Owing; ascribable, as to a cause. | |
The dangerously low water table is due to rapidly growing pumping. | |
6. adj. On a direct bearing, especially for the four points of the compass | |
The town is 5 miles due North of the bridge. | |
7. adv. (used with compass directions) Directly; exactly. | |
The river runs due north for about a mile. | |
8. n. Deserved acknowledgment. | |
Give him his due — he is a good actor. | |
9. n. (in plural dues) A membership fee. | |
10. n. That which is owed; debt; that which belongs or may be claimed as a right; whatever custom, law, or morality requires to be done, duty. | |
11. n. Right; just title or claim. | |
to |
1. part. A particle used for marking the following verb as an infinitive. | |
I want to leave. | |
He asked me what to do. | |
I don’t know how to say it. | |
I have places to go and people to see. | |
2. part. As above, with the verb implied. | |
"Did you visit the museum?" "I wanted to, but it was closed.". | |
If he hasn't read it yet, he ought to. | |
3. part. A particle used to create phrasal verbs. | |
I have to do laundry today. | |
4. prep. Indicating destination: In the direction of, and arriving at. | |
We are walking to the shop. | |
5. prep. Used to indicate purpose. | |
He devoted himself to education. | |
They drank to his health. | |
6. prep. Used to indicate result of action. | |
His face was beaten to a pulp. | |
7. prep. Used after an adjective to indicate its application. | |
similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking. | |
8. prep. (obsolete,) As a. | |
With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); t | |
9. prep. (arithmetic) Used to indicate a ratio or comparison. | |
one to one = 1:1 | |
ten to one = 10:1. | |
I have ten dollars to your four. | |
10. prep. (arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation. | |
Three squared or three to the second power is nine. | |
Three to the power of two is nine. | |
Three to the second is nine. | |
11. prep. Used to indicate the indirect object. | |
I gave the book to him. | |
12. prep. (time) Preceding. | |
ten to ten = 9:50; We're going to leave at ten to (the hour). | |
13. prep. Used to describe what something consists of or contains. | |
Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it. | |
There's a lot of sense to what he says. | |
14. prep. (Canada, UK, Newfoundland, West Midlands) At. | |
Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y. | |
15. adv. Toward a closed, touching or engaging position. | |
Please push the door to. | |
16. adv. (nautical) Into the wind. | |
17. adv. misspelling of too | |
lack |
1. n. (obsolete) A defect or failing; moral or spiritual degeneracy. | |
2. n. A deficiency or need (of something desirable or necessary); an absence, want. | |
3. v. To be without, to need, to require. | |
My life lacks excitement. | |
4. v. (intransitive) To be short (of or for something). | |
He'll never lack for company while he's got all that money. | |
5. v. (intransitive, obsolete) To be in want. | |
6. v. (obsolete) To see the deficiency in (someone or something); to find fault with, to malign, reproach. | |
of |
1. prep. Expressing distance or motion. | |
2. prep. (now obsolete, or dialectal) From (of distance, direction), "off". | |
3. prep. (obsolete except in phrases) Since, from (a given time, earlier state etc.). | |
4. prep. From, away from (a position, number, distance etc.). | |
There are no shops within twenty miles of the cottage. | |
5. prep. (North America, Scotland, Ireland) Before (the hour); to. | |
What's the time? / Nearly a quarter of three. | |
6. prep. Expressing separation. | |
7. prep. (Indicating removal, absence or separation, with the action indicated by a transitive verb and the quality or substance by a grammatical object.) | |
Finally she was relieved of the burden of caring for her sick husband. | |
8. prep. (Indicating removal, absence or separation, with resulting state indicated by an adjective.) | |
He seemed devoid of human feelings. | |
9. prep. (obsolete) (Indicating removal, absence or separation, construed with an intransitive verb.) | |
10. prep. Expressing origin. | |
11. prep. (Indicating an ancestral source or origin of descent.) | |
The word is believed to be of Japanese origin. | |
12. prep. (Indicating a (non-physical) source of action or emotion; introducing a cause, instigation); from, out of, as an expression of. | |
The invention was born of necessity. | |
13. prep. (following an intransitive verb) (Indicates the source or cause of the verb.) | |
It is said that she died of a broken heart. | |
14. prep. (following an adjective) (Indicates the subject or cause of the adjective.) | |
I am tired of all this nonsense. | |
15. prep. Expressing agency. | |
16. prep. (following a passive verb) (Indicates the agent (for most verbs, now usually expressed with by).) | |
I am not particularly enamoured of this idea. | |
17. prep. (Used to introduce the "subjective genitive"; following a noun to form the head of a postmodifying noun phrase) (see also 'Possession' senses below). | |
The contract can be terminated at any time with the agreement of both parties. | |
18. prep. (following an adjective) (Used to indicate the agent of something described by the adjective.) | |
It was very brave of you to speak out like that. | |
19. prep. Expressing composition, substance. | |
20. prep. (after a verb expressing construction, making etc.) (Used to indicate the material or substance used.) | |
Many 'corks' are now actually made of plastic. | |
21. prep. (directly following a noun) (Used to indicate the material of the just-mentioned object.) | |
She wore a dress of silk. | |
22. prep. (Indicating the composition of a given collective or quantitative noun.) | |
What a lot of nonsense! | |
23. prep. (Used to link a given class of things with a specific example of that class.) | |
Welcome to the historic town of Harwich. | |
24. prep. (Links two nouns in near-apposition, with the first qualifying the second); "which is also". | |
I'm not driving this wreck of a car. | |
25. prep. Introducing subject matter. | |
26. prep. (Links an intransitive verb, or a transitive verb and its subject (especially verbs to do with thinking, feeling, expressing etc.), with its subject-ma | |
I'm always thinking of you. | |
27. prep. (following a noun (now chiefly nouns of knowledge, communication etc.)) (Introduces its subject matter); about, concerning. | |
He told us the story of his journey to India. | |
28. prep. (following an adjective) (Introduces its subject matter.) | |
This behaviour is typical of teenagers. | |
29. prep. Having partitive effect. | |
30. prep. (following a number or other quantitive word) (Introduces the whole for which is indicated only the specified part or segment); "from among". | |
Most of these apples are rotten. | |
31. prep. (following a noun) (Indicates a given part.) | |
32. prep. (now archaic, literary, with preceding partitive word assumed, or as a predicate after to be) Some, an amount of, one of. | |
On the whole, they seem to be of the decent sort. | |
33. prep. (Links to a genitive noun or possessive pronoun, with partitive effect (though now often merged with possessive senses, below).) | |
He is a friend of mine. | |
34. prep. Expressing possession. | |
35. prep. Belonging to, existing in, or taking place in a given location, place or time. Compare "origin" senses, above. | |
He was perhaps the most famous scientist of the twentieth century. | |
36. prep. Belonging to (a place) through having title, ownership or control over it. | |
The owner of the nightclub was arrested. | |
37. prep. Belonging to (someone or something) as something they possess or have as a characteristic; (the "possessive genitive". (With abstract nouns, this inter | |
Keep the handle of the saucepan away from the flames. | |
38. prep. Forming the "objective genitive". | |
39. prep. (Follows an agent noun, verbal noun or noun of action.) | |
She had a profound distrust of the police. | |
40. prep. Expressing qualities or characteristics. | |
41. prep. (now archaic, or literary) (Links an adjective with a noun or noun phrase to form a quasi-adverbial qualifier); in respect to, as regards. | |
My companion seemed affable and easy of manner. | |
42. prep. (Indicates a quality or characteristic); "characterized by". | |
Pooh was said to be a bear of very little brain. | |
43. prep. (Indicates quantity, age, price, etc.) | |
We have been paying interest at a rate of 10%. | |
44. prep. (US, informal considered incorrect by some) (Used to link singular indefinite nouns (preceded by the indefinite article) and attributive adjectives mod | |
It's not that big of a deal. | |
45. prep. Expressing a point in time. | |
46. prep. (chiefly regional) During the course of (a set period of time, day of the week etc.), now specifically with implied repetition or regularity. | |
Of an evening, we would often go for a stroll along the river. | |
47. prep. (UK dialectal, chiefly in negative constructions) For (a given length of time). | |
I've not tekken her out of a goodly long while. | |
48. prep. (after a noun) (Indicates duration of a state, activity etc.) | |
After a delay of three hours, the plane finally took off. | |
challenges |
1. n. plural of challenge | |
2. v. third-person singular present indicative of challenge | |
challenge |
1. n. A confrontation; a dare. | |
2. n. An instigation or antagonization intended to convince a person to perform an action they otherwise would not. | |
3. n. A bid to overcome something. | |
a challenge to the king's authority | |
4. n. (sports) An attempt to take possession; a tackle | |
5. n. A summons to fight a duel; also, the letter or message conveying the summons. | |
6. n. The act of a sentry in halting a person and demanding the countersign, or (by extension) the action of a computer system demanding a password, etc. | |
7. n. An attempt to have a work of literature restricted or removed from a public library or school curriculum. | |
8. n. A difficult task, especially one that the person making the attempt finds more enjoyable because of that difficulty. | |
9. n. (legal) A procedure or action. | |
10. n. (legal, rare) A judge's interest in the result of the case for which he or she should not be allowed to sit the case, e.g. a conflict of interest. | |
Consanguinity in direct line is a challenge for a judge when he or she is sitting cases. | |
11. n. The act of appealing a ruling or decision of a court of administrative agency. | |
12. n. The act of seeking to remove a judge, arbitrator or other judicial or semi-judicial figure for reasons of alleged bias or incapacity. | |
We're still waiting to hear how the court rules on our challenge of the arbitrator based on conflict of interest. | |
13. n. (US) An exception to a person as not legally qualified to vote. The challenge must be made when the ballot is offered. | |
14. n. (hunting) The opening and crying of hounds at first finding the scent of their game. | |
15. v. To invite someone to take part in a competition. | |
We challenged the boys next door to a game of football. | |
16. v. To dare someone. | |
17. v. To dispute something. | |
to challenge the accuracy of a statement or of a quotation | |
18. v. (legal) To make a formal objection to a juror. | |
19. v. (obsolete) To claim as due; to demand as a right. | |
20. v. (obsolete) To censure; to blame. | |
21. v. (military) To question or demand the countersign from (one who attempts to pass the lines). | |
The sentinel challenged us with "Who goes there?". | |
22. v. (US) To object to the reception of the vote of, e.g. on the ground that the person is not qualified as a voter. | |
23. v. (Canada, US) To take (a final exam) in order to get credit for a course without taking it. | |
untested |
1. adj. Not previously tested. | |