it |
1. pron. The third-person singular personal pronoun that is normally used to refer to an inanimate object or abstract entity, also often used to refer to animals. | |
Put it over there. | |
Take each day as it comes. | |
I heard the sound of the school bus - it was early today. | |
2. pron. A third-person singular personal pronoun used to refer to a child, especially of unknown gender. | |
She took the baby and held it in her arms. | |
3. pron. Used to refer to someone being identified, often on the phone, but not limited to this situation. | |
It's me. John. | |
Is it her? | |
4. pron. The impersonal pronoun, used without referent as the subject of an impersonal verb or statement. (known as the dummy pronoun or weather it) | |
It is nearly 10 o’clock. | |
It’s 10:45 read ten-forty-five. | |
It’s very cold today. | |
It’s lonely without you. | |
5. pron. The impersonal pronoun, used without referent in various short idioms. | |
stick it out | |
live it up | |
rough it | |
6. pron. The impersonal pronoun, used as a placeholder for a delayed subject, or less commonly, object; known as the dummy pronoun or, more formally in linguistics, a syntactic expletive. The delayed subject i | |
It is easy to see how she would think that. (with the infinitive clause headed by to see) | |
I find it odd that you would say that. (with the noun clause introduced by that) | |
It is hard seeing you so sick. (with the gerund seeing) | |
He saw to it that everyone would vote for him. (with the noun clause introduced by that) | |
It is not clear if the report was true. (with the noun clause introduced by if) | |
7. pron. All or the end; something after which there is no more. | |
Are there more students in this class, or is this it? | |
That's it—I'm not going to any more candy stores with you. | |
8. pron. (chiefly pejorative, offensive) A third-person singular personal pronoun used to refer to an animate referent who is transgender or is neither female nor male. | |
9. pron. (obsolete) (Followed by an omitted and understood relative pronoun): That which; what. | |
10. det. (obsolete) its | |
11. n. One who is neither a he nor a she; a creature; a dehumanized being. | |
12. n. The person who chases and tries to catch the other players in the playground game of tag. | |
In the next game, Adam and Tom will be it… | |
13. n. (British) The game of tag. | |
Let's play it at breaktime. | |
14. n. Sex appeal, especially that which goes beyond beauty. | |
15. n. (euphemism) Sexual activity. | |
caught them doing it | |
16. adj. (colloquial) Most fashionable. | |
Is |
1. n. plural of I | |
2. v. third-person singular present indicative of be | |
He is a doctor. He retired some time ago. | |
Should he do the task, it is vital that you follow him. | |
3. n. plural of i | |
remember to dot your is | |
be |
1. v. (intransitive, now literary) To exist; to have real existence. | |
2. v. (with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist. | |
There is just one woman in town who can help us. (or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us. | |
3. v. (intransitive) To occupy a place. | |
The cup is on the table. | |
4. v. (intransitive) To occur, to take place. | |
When will the meeting be? | |
5. v. (intransitive, in perfect tenses, without predicate) Elliptical form of "be here", "go to and return from" or similar. | |
The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come. | |
I have been to Spain many times. | |
Moscow, huh? I've never been, but it sounds fascinating. | |
6. v. (transitive, copulative) Used to indicate that the subject and object are the same. | |
Knowledge is bliss. | |
Hi, I’m Jim. | |
7. v. (transitive, copulative, mathematics) Used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same. | |
3 times 5 is fifteen. | |
8. v. (transitive, copulative) Used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal. | |
François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995. | |
9. v. (transitive, copulative) Used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it. | |
The sky is blue. | |
10. v. (transitive, copulative) Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase. | |
The sky is a deep blue today. | |
11. v. (transitive, auxiliary) Used to form the passive voice. | |
The dog was drowned by the boy. | |
12. v. (transitive, auxiliary) Used to form the continuous forms of various tenses. | |
The woman is walking. | |
I shall be writing to you soon. | |
We liked to chat while we were eating. | |
13. v. (archaic, auxiliary) Used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs, most of which indicate motion. Often still used for "to go". | |
14. v. (transitive, auxiliary) Used to form future tenses, especially the future periphrastic. | |
I am to leave tomorrow. | |
I would drive you, were I to obtain a car. | |
15. v. (transitive, copulative) Used to link a subject to a measurement. | |
This building is three hundred years old. | |
I am 75 kilograms. | |
He’s about 6 feet tall. | |
16. v. (transitive, copulative, with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years. | |
I’m 20. (= I am 20 years old.) | |
17. v. (with a dummy subject) it Used to indicate the time of day. | |
It is almost eight. (= It is almost eight o’clock.) | |
It’s 8:30 read eight-thirty in Tokyo. | |
What time is it there? It’s night. | |
18. v. (With since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event. | |
It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to My grandmother died three years ago, but emphasizes the intervening period) | |
It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him. | |
19. v. (often, impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like. | |
It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid. | |
Why is it so dark in here? | |
20. v. (dynamic/lexical "be", especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way. | |
"What do we do?" "We be ourselves.". | |
Why is he being nice to me? | |
a |
1. art. One; any indefinite example of; used to denote a singular item of a group. | |
There was a man here looking for you yesterday. | |
2. art. Used in conjunction with the adjectives score, dozen, hundred, thousand, and million, as a function word. | |
I've seen it happen a hundred times. | |
3. art. One certain or particular; any single.Brown, Lesley, (2003) | |
We've received an interesting letter from a Mrs. Miggins of London. | |
4. art. The same; one. | |
We are of a mind on matters of morals. | |
5. art. Any, every; used before a noun which has become modified to limit its scope; also used with a negative to indicate not a single one.Lindberg, Christine A. (2007) | |
A man who dies intestate leaves his children troubles and difficulties. | |
He fell all that way, and hasn't a bump on his head? | |
6. art. Used before plural nouns modified by few, good many, couple, great many, etc. | |
7. art. Someone or something like; similar to; Used before a proper noun to create an example out of it. | |
The center of the village was becoming a Times Square. | |
8. prep. (archaic) To do with position or direction; In, on, at, by, towards, onto. | |
Stand a tiptoe. | |
9. prep. To do with separation; In, into. | |
Torn a pieces. | |
10. prep. To do with time; Each, per, in, on, by. | |
I brush my teeth twice a day. | |
11. prep. (obsolete) To do with method; In, with. | |
12. prep. (obsolete) To do with role or capacity; In. | |
A God’s name. | |
13. prep. To do with status; In. | |
King James Bible (II Chronicles 2:18) | |
To set the people a worke. | |
14. prep. (archaic) To do with process, with a passive verb; In the course of, experiencing. | |
1964, Bob Dylan, The Times They Are a-Changin’ | |
The times, they are a-changin'. | |
15. prep. (archaic) To do with an action, an active verb; Engaged in. | |
1611, King James Bible, Hebrews 11-21 | |
Jacob, when he was a dying | |
16. prep. (archaic) To do with an action/movement; To, into. | |
17. v. (archaic, or slang) Have. | |
I'd a come, if you'd a asked. | |
18. pron. (obsolete, outside, England, and Scotland dialects) He. | |
19. interj. A meaningless syllable; ah. | |
20. prep. (archaic, slang) Of. | |
The name of John a Gaunt. | |
21. adv. (chiefly Scotland) All. | |
22. adj. (chiefly Scotland) All. | |
complex |
1. adj. Made up of multiple parts; composite; not simple. | |
a complex being; a complex idea | |
2. adj. Not simple, easy, or straightforward; complicated. | |
3. adj. (mathematics) Of a number, of the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is a square root of −1. | |
complex function | |
4. adj. (geometry) A curve, polygon or other figure that crosses or intersects itself. | |
5. n. A network of interconnected systems. | |
military-industrial complex | |
6. n. A collection of buildings with a common purpose, such as a university or military base. | |
7. n. An assemblage of related things; a collection. | |
8. n. (psychology) A psychological dislike or fear of a particular thing. | |
Jim has a real complex about working for a woman boss. | |
9. n. An organized cluster of thunderstorms. | |
10. n. (chemistry) A structure consisting of a central atom or molecule weakly connected to surrounding atoms or molecules. | |
11. n. (math) A complex number. | |
12. v. (chemistry, intransitive) To form a complex with another substance | |
13. v. To complicate. | |
crime |
1. n. A specific act committed in violation of the law. | |
2. n. The practice or habit of committing crimes. | |
Crime doesn’t pay. | |
3. n. criminal acts collectively. | |
4. n. Any great wickedness or sin; iniquity. | |
5. n. (obsolete) That which occasions crime. | |
6. v. (nonstandard, rare) To commit crime(s). | |
by |
1. prep. Near or next to. | |
The mailbox is by the bus stop. | |
2. prep. At some time before (the given time), or before the end of a given time interval. | |
Be back by ten o'clock! We will send it by the first week of July. | |
3. prep. Indicates the actor in a clause with its verb in the passive voice: Through the action or presence of. | |
The matter was decided by the chairman. The boat was swamped by the water. He was protected by his body armour. | |
4. prep. Indicates the creator of a work: Existing through the authorship etc. of. | |
There are many well-known plays by William Shakespeare | |
5. prep. Indicates the cause of a condition or event: Through the action of, caused by, responsibility for; by dint of. | |
6. prep. Indicates a means: Involving/using the means of. | |
I avoided the guards by moving only when they weren't looking. | |
7. prep. Indicates a source of light used as illumination. | |
The electricity was cut off, so we had to read by candlelight. | |
8. prep. Indicates an authority, rule, or permission followed. | |
I sorted the items by category. By the power vested in me, I now pronounce you man and wife. | |
9. prep. Indicates the amount of some progression: With a change of. | |
Our stock is up by ten percent. | |
10. prep. In the formulae X by X and by Xs, indicates a steady progression, one X after another. | |
We went through the book page by page. We crawled forward by inches. | |
11. prep. Indicates a referenced source: According to. | |
He cheated by his own admission. | |
12. prep. Indicates an oath: With the authority of. | |
By Jove! I think she's got it! By all that is holy, I'll put an end to this. | |
13. prep. Used to separate dimensions when describing the size of something. | |
It is easy to invert a 2-by-2 matrix. The room was about 4 foot by 6 foot. The bricks used to build the wall measured 10 by 20 by 30 cm. | |
14. prep. (horse breeding) Designates a horse's male parent (sire); cf. out of. | |
She's a lovely little filly, by Big Lad, out of Damsel in Distress. | |
15. adv. Along a path which runs by the speaker. | |
I watched as it passed by. | |
16. adv. In the vicinity, near. | |
There was a shepherd close by. | |
The shop is hard by the High Street. | |
17. adv. To or at a place, as a residence or place of business. | |
I'll stop by on my way home from work. | |
We're right near the lifeguard station. Come by before you leave. | |
18. adv. Aside, away. | |
The women spent much time after harvest putting jams by for winter and spring. | |
19. adj. Out of the way, subsidiary. | |
20. n. (card games) A pass | |
21. interj. alternative spelling of bye | |
its |
1. det. Belonging to it. | |
2. pron. The one (or ones) belonging to it. | |
3. n. plural of it | |
very |
1. adj. True, real, actual. | |
The fierce hatred of a very woman. The very blood and bone of our grammar. He tried his very best. | |
2. adj. The same; identical. | |
He proposed marriage in the same restaurant, at the very table where they first met. That's the very tool that I need. | |
3. adj. With limiting effect: mere. | |
4. adv. To a great extent or degree; extremely; exceedingly. | |
You’re drinking very slowly. | |
That dress is very you. | |
5. adv. True, truly. | |
6. adv. (with superlatives) (ngd, Used to firmly establish that nothing else surpasses in some respect.) | |
He was the very best runner there. | |
nature |
1. n. The natural world; that which consists of all things unaffected by or predating human technology, production, and design. E.G. the ecosystem, the natural environment, virgin ground, unmodified species | |
Nature never lies (i.e. tells untruths). | |
2. n. The innate characteristics of a thing. What something will tend by its own constitution, to be or do. Distinct from what might be expected or intended. | |
3. n. The summary of everything that has to do with biological, chemical and physical states and events in the physical universe. | |
4. n. Conformity to that which is natural, as distinguished from that which is artificial, or forced, or remote from actual experience. | |
5. n. Kind, sort; character; quality. | |
6. n. (obsolete) Physical constitution or existence; the vital powers; the natural life. | |
7. n. (obsolete) Natural affection or reverence. | |
8. v. (obsolete) To endow with natural qualities. | |
insidious |
1. adj. Producing harm in a stealthy, often gradual, manner. | |
2. adj. Intending to entrap; alluring but harmful. | |
Hansel and Gretel were lured by the witch’s insidious gingerbread house. | |
3. adj. (nonstandard) Treacherous. | |
The battle was lost due to the actions of insidious defectors. | |
and |
1. conj. As a coordinating conjunction; expressing two elements to be taken together or in addition to each other. | |
2. conj. Used simply to connect two noun phrases, adjectives or adverbs. | |
3. conj. Simply connecting two clauses or sentences. | |
4. conj. Introducing a clause or sentence which follows on in time or consequence from the first. | |
5. conj. (obsolete) Yet; but. | |
6. conj. Used to connect certain numbers: connecting units when they precede tens (not dated); connecting tens and units to hundreds, thousands etc. (now often | |
7. conj. (now colloquial, or literary) Used to connect more than two elements together in a chain, sometimes to stress the number of elements. | |
8. conj. Connecting two identical elements, with implications of continued or infinite repetition. | |
9. conj. Introducing a parenthetical or explanatory clause. | |
10. conj. Introducing the continuation of narration from a previous understood point; also used alone as a question: ‘and so what?’. | |
11. conj. (now regional or somewhat colloquial) Used to connect two verbs where the second is dependent on the first: ‘to’. Used especially after come, | |
12. conj. Introducing a qualitative difference between things having the same name; "as well as other". | |
13. conj. Used to combine numbers in addition; plus (with singular or plural verb). | |
14. conj. Expressing a condition.: | |
15. conj. (now US dialect) If; provided that. | |
16. conj. (obsolete) As if, as though. | |
17. n. (enm, music, often informal) In rhythm, the second half of a divided beat. | |
18. n. (UK dialectal) Breath. | |
19. n. (UK dialectal) Sea smoke; steam fog. | |
20. v. (UK dialectal, intransitive) To breathe; whisper; devise; imagine. | |
its |
1. det. Belonging to it. | |
2. pron. The one (or ones) belonging to it. | |
3. n. plural of it | |
effects |
1. n. plural of effect | |
2. v. third-person singular present indicative of effect | |
effect |
1. n. The result or outcome of a cause. See usage notes below. | |
The effect of the hurricane was a devastated landscape. | |
2. n. Impression left on the mind; sensation produced. | |
3. n. Execution; performance; realization; operation. | |
4. n. The state of being binding and enforceable, as in a rule, policy, or law. | |
The new law will come into effect on the first day of next year. | |
5. n. (filmology) An illusion produced by technical means (as in "special effect") | |
The effect of flying was most convincing. | |
6. n. (sound engineering) An alteration, or device for producing an alteration, in sound after it has been produced by an instrument. | |
I use an echo effect here to make the sound more mysterious. | |
I just bought a couple of great effects. | |
7. n. (physics, psychology, etc.) A scientific phenomenon, usually named after its discoverer. | |
Doppler effect | |
8. n. (usually plural) Belongings, usually as personal effects. | |
9. n. Consequence intended; purpose; meaning; general intent; with to. | |
10. n. (obsolete) Reality; actual meaning; fact, as distinguished from mere appearance. | |
11. n. (obsolete) Manifestation; expression; sign. | |
12. v. To make or bring about; to implement. | |
The best way to effect change is to work with existing stakeholders. | |
13. v. misspelling of affect | |
stretch |
1. v. To lengthen by pulling. | |
I stretched the rubber band until it almost broke. | |
2. v. (intransitive) To lengthen when pulled. | |
The rubber band stretched almost to the breaking point. | |
3. v. To pull tight. | |
First, stretch the skin over the frame of the drum. | |
4. v. (figuratively, transitive) To get more use than expected from a limited resource. | |
I managed to stretch my coffee supply a few more days. | |
5. v. (figuratively, transitive) To make inaccurate by exaggeration. | |
To say crossing the street was brave is stretching the meaning of "brave" considerably. | |
6. v. (intransitive) To extend physically, especially from limit point to limit point. | |
The beach stretches from Cresswell to Amble. | |
7. v. (intransitive, transitive) To extend one’s limbs or another part of the body in order to improve the elasticity of one's muscles | |
Cats stretch with equal ease and agility beyond the point that breaks a man on the rack. | |
I always stretch my muscles before exercising. | |
8. v. (intransitive) To extend to a limit point | |
His mustache stretched all the way to his sideburns. | |
9. v. To increase. | |
10. v. (obsolete, colloquial) To stretch the truth; to exaggerate. | |
a man apt to stretch in his report of facts | |
11. v. (nautical) To sail by the wind under press of canvas. | |
The ship stretched to the eastward. | |
12. n. An act of stretching. | |
I was right in the middle of a stretch when the phone rang. | |
13. n. The ability to lengthen when pulled. | |
That rubber band has quite a bit of stretch. | |
14. n. A course of thought which diverts from straightforward logic, or requires extraordinary belief. | |
It's a bit of a stretch to call Boris Karloff a comedian. | |
To say crossing the street was brave was quite a stretch. | |
15. n. A segment of a journey or route. | |
It was an easy trip except for the last stretch, which took forever. | |
It's a tough stretch of road in the winter, especially without chains. | |
16. n. A segment or length of material. | |
a stretch of cloth | |
17. n. (baseball) A quick pitching delivery used when runners are on base where the pitcher slides his leg instead of lifting it. | |
18. n. (baseball) A long reach in the direction of the ball with a foot remaining on the base by a first baseman in order to catch the ball sooner. | |
19. n. (informal) (Term of address for a tall person.) | |
20. n. (horse racing) The homestretch, the final straight section of the track leading to the finish. | |
21. n. A length of time. | |
He did a 7-year stretch in jail. | |
22. n. (Ireland) Extended daylight hours, especially said of the evening in springtime when compared to the shorter winter days. | |
There is a grand stretch in the evenings. | |
23. n. (sports) The period of the season between the trade deadline and the beginning of the playoffs. | |
24. n. (slang) A jail or prison term. | |
25. n. A stretch limousine. | |
across |
1. prep. To, toward or from the far side of (something that lies between two points of interest). | |
We rowed across the river. | |
Fortunately, there was a bridge across the river. | |
He came across the street to meet me. | |
2. prep. On the opposite side of (something that lies between two points of interest). | |
That store is across the street. | |
3. prep. (Southern US, AAVE) across from: on the opposite side, relative to something that lies between, from (a point of interest). | |
4. prep. From one side to the other within (a space being traversed). | |
The meteor streaked across the sky. | |
He walked across the room. | |
Could you slide that across the table to me, please? | |
5. prep. At or near the far end of (a space). | |
6. prep. Spanning. | |
This poetry speaks across the centuries. | |
7. prep. Throughout. | |
All across the country, voters were communicating their representatives. | |
8. prep. So as to intersect or pass through or over at an angle. | |
Lay the top stick across the bottom one. | |
She had straps fastened across the conduit every six feet. | |
9. prep. In possession of full, up-to-date information about; abreast of. | |
As a newspaper reporter, you should be across all these issues. | |
10. adv. From one side to the other. | |
she helped the blind man across; the river is half a mile across | |
11. adv. On the other side. | |
If we sail off at noon, when will we be across? | |
12. adv. In a particular direction. | |
He leaned across for a book. | |
13. adv. (crosswords) Horizontally. | |
I got stuck on 4 across. | |
14. n. (crosswords, often in combination) A word that runs horizontally in the completed puzzle grid or its associated clue. | |
I solved all of the acrosses, but then got stuck on 3 down. | |
1 Bygone hangout for 64-Acrosses | |
inter |
1. v. To bury in a grave. | |
2. v. To confine, as in a prison. | |
national |
1. adj. Of or having to do with a nation. | |
2. adj. (by extension) Of or having to do with a country (sovereign state). | |
Import tariffs were raised for the national interest. | |
3. n. A subject of a nation. | |
The diplomats were advised not to interact with any foreign nationals except on official duty. | |
4. n. (usually in the plural) A tournament in which participants from all over the nation compete. | |
After winning the regional tournament, the team advanced to the nationals. | |
borders |
1. v. third-person singular present indicative of border | |
Spain borders Portugal and France. | |
2. n. plural of border | |
border |
1. n. The outer edge of something. | |
the borders of the garden | |
2. n. A decorative strip around the edge of something. | |
There's a nice frilly border around the picture frame. | |
a solid border around a table of figures | |
3. n. A strip of ground in which ornamental plants are grown. | |
4. n. The line or frontier area separating political or geographical regions. | |
The border between Canada and USA is the longest in the world. | |
5. n. (British) Short form of border morris or border dancing; a vigorous style of traditional English dance originating from villages along the border between England and Wales, performed by a team of danc | |
6. v. To put a border on something. | |
7. v. To form a border around; to bound. | |
8. v. To lie on, or adjacent to, a border of. | |
Denmark borders Germany to the south. | |
9. v. (intransitive) To touch at a border (with on, upon, or with). | |
Connecticut borders on Massachusetts. | |
10. v. (intransitive) To approach; to come near to; to verge (with on or upon). | |