| Component |
Pinyin |
Meanings |
|---|
| 香 |
xiāng |
1. fragrant; fragrance |
|
Antonyms: 臭 |
|
2. (of food) aromatic; delicious-smelling |
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3. (of eating) having the appearance that one really enjoys the food; (of sleep) sound |
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4. (internet slang) wonderful; enjoyable (in general) |
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5. popular |
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6. perfume |
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7. (religion) joss stick; incense |
|
8. (figurative) woman |
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9. (chiefly Wu) to kiss |
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10. (Cantonese, euphemistic) to die |
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11. (Min Nan) Alternative form of 芳 (-, t=fragrant) |
水 |
shuǐ |
1. water | |
請 給 我 一 杯 水，謝謝。 (Qǐng gěi wǒ yī bēi shuǐ, xièxiè.) - A glass of water, please. |
|
喝水 - hēshuǐ - to drink water |
|
冰水 - bīngshuǐ - iced water |
|
冷水 - lěngshuǐ - cold water |
|
凍水 - dung3 seoi2 - cold water, C |
|
熱水 - rèshuǐ - hot water |
|
開水 - kāishuǐ - boiled water |
|
滾水 - gwan2 seoi2 - boiled water, C |
|
水族館 - shuǐzúguǎn - aquarium |
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水彩 - shuǐcǎi - watercolour |
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水溫 - shuǐwēn - water temperature |
|
雨水 - yǔshuǐ - rainwater |
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海水 - hǎishuǐ - seawater |
|
飲用水 - yǐnyòngshuǐ - drinking water |
|
礦泉水 - kuàngquánshuǐ - mineral water |
|
蒸餾水 - zhēngliúshuǐ - distilled water |
|
水閘 - shuǐzhá - sluice |
|
水力發電 - shuǐlìfādiàn - hydroelectricity |
|
碳水化合物 - tànshuǐhuàhéwù - carbohydrate |
|
脫水 - tuōshuǐ - to dehydrate; dehydration |
|
水中毒 - shuǐzhōngdú - water intoxication; water poisoning |
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雙氧水 - shuāngyǎngshuǐ, lit=water with two oxygen (atoms) - hydrogen peroxide |
|
2. liquid; potion; juice |
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口水 - kǒushuǐ - saliva |
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汗水 - hànshuǐ - sweat |
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羊水 - yángshuǐ - amniotic fluid |
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香水 - xiāngshuǐ - perfume |
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眼藥水 - yǎnyàoshuǐ - eyedrop |
|
3. (colloquial, mainly, Singapore, Malaysia) Synonym of 飲料 (beverage) |
|
要 叫 什麼 水？ (Yào jiào shénme shuǐ?) - What beverage do you want to order? |
|
欲 叫 什sím物 水？ (Beh kiò sím-mi̍h chúi?) - What beverage do you want to order?, MN |
|
4. (archaic) river |
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漢水 - Hànshuǐ - the Han River |
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5. body of water |
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水路 - shuǐlù - waterway |
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三 面 環 水 (sān miàn huán shuǐ) - to be surrounded by (bodies of) water on three sides |
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6. flood |
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發水 - fāshuǐ - to flood |
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7. additional cost or income |
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8. (dialectal) rain |
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9. (Cantonese) money |
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磅水 - bong6 seoi2 - to pay, C |
|
掠loek6-1水 - loek6-1 seoi2 - to obtain money dishonestly, C |
|
10. (Cantonese) hundred dollars |
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三 嚿 水 - saam1 gau6 seoi2 - three hundred dollars, C |
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11. (Cantonese) source of revenue |
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12. (Cantonese) to fool; to deceive; to misguide |
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13. to swim |
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水性 - shuǐxìng - swimming ability |
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14. (colloquial) lacking substance or power; worthless |
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這裡 的 大學 太 水 了。 (Zhèlǐ de dàxué tài shuǐ le.) - The universities here are too weak. |
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15. Short for 划水, gloss=to shirk; to slack off |
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16. one of the five elements of Wu Xing (五行) |
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17. (colloquial) Classifier for the number of times clothing was washed. |
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18. Sui people |
|
水書 - shuǐshū - Shuishu (the traditional writing system of the Sui people) |
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19. Variant of 媠 |
