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英語の定義

その他の翻訳と定義

bottom
1. 名詞. 底そこ。底辺。底面。最下部。
2. 名詞. 最下位。（階級の）底辺。
3. 名詞. 物体の底面。物体の下部。
4. 名詞. （ページ）下部。
5. 名詞. 本質。
6. 名詞. ふもと。
7. 名詞. （野球）裏うら。後攻。
8. 形容詞. 底そこの。底辺の。底面の。
9. 形容詞. 最も下したの。最下の。最低の。
10. 形容詞. 最下位の。
11. 形容詞. 最小の。
12. 形容詞. 本質の。
13. 形容詞. ふもとにある。
14. 動詞. （自動詞）底そこに至る。底辺にある。
15. 動詞. （他動詞）底辺に置く。底面に据え付ける。
16. 動詞. （他動詞）根拠とする。基づく。

bottom
1. n. The lowest part of anything.
Footers appear at the bottoms of pages.
2. n. (UK, slang) Character, reliability, staying power, dignity, integrity or sound judgment.
lack bottom
3. n. (UK, US) A valley, often used in place names.
Where shall we go for a walk? How about Ashcombe Bottom?
4. n. The buttocks or anus.
5. n. (nautical) A cargo vessel, a ship.
6. n. (nautical) Certain parts of a vessel, particularly the cargo hold or the portion of the ship that is always underwater.
7. n. (baseball) The second half of an inning, the home team's turn at bat.
8. n. (BDSM) A submissive in sadomasochistic sexual activity.
9. n. (LGBT, slang) A man penetrated or with a preference for being penetrated during homosexual intercourse.
10. n. (physics) A bottom quark.
11. n. (often, figuratively) The lowest part of a container.
12. n. A ball or skein of thread; a cocoon.
13. n. The bed of a body of water, as of a river, lake, or sea.
14. n. An abyss.
15. n. (obsolete) Power of endurance.
a horse of a good bottom
16. n. (obsolete) Dregs or grounds; lees; sediment.
17. n. (usually: bottoms or bottomland) Low-lying land near a river with alluvial soil.
18. v. To fall to the lowest point.
19. v. To establish firmly; to found or justify on or upon something; to set on a firm footing; to set or rest on or upon something which provides support or authority.
20. v. (intransitive) To rest, as upon an ultimate support; to be based or grounded.
21. v. (intransitive) To reach or impinge against the bottom, so as to impede free action, as when the point of a cog strikes the bottom of a space between two other cogs, or a piston the end of a cylinder.
22. v. (obsolete, transitive) To wind round something, as in making a ball of thread.
23. v. To furnish with a bottom.
to bottom a chair
24. v. To be the submissive in a BDSM relationship or roleplay.
25. v. To be anally penetrated in gay sex.
I've never bottomed in my life.
26. adj. The lowest or last place or position.
Those files should go on the bottom shelf.

back
1. 名詞. 背中。
2. 名詞. 背骨。
3. 名詞. 裏手。
4. 名詞. 背面。
5. 名詞. 大きい桶。
6. 名詞. アーチの外輪。
7. 名詞. テニスの後衛。
8. 副詞. うしろへ、後方へ。
9. 動詞. 後退させる。
10. 動詞. 裏書きする。
11. 形容詞. 後方の。
12. 形容詞. 昔の。
13. 形容詞. 逆方向の。
14. 形容詞. 未払いの。

back
1. adj. (not comparable) Near the rear.
Go in the back door of the house.
2. adj. (not comparable) Not current.
I’d like to find a back issue of that magazine.
3. adj. (not comparable) Far from the main area.
They took a back road.
4. adj. (not comparable) In arrear; overdue.
They still owe three months' back rent.
5. adj. (not comparable) Moving or operating backward.
back action
6. adj. (comparable, phonetics) Pronounced with the highest part of the body of the tongue toward the back of the mouth, near the soft palate (most often describing a vowel).
The vowel of smallcaps - lot has a back vowel in most dialects of England.
7. adv. (not comparable) To or in a previous condition or place.
He gave back the money.   He needs his money back.   He was on vacation, but now he’s back.   The office fell into chaos when you left, but now order is back.
8. adv. Away from the front or from an edge.
Sit all the way back in your chair.
Step back from the curb.
9. adv. In a manner that impedes.
Fear held him back.
10. adv. In a reciprocal manner.
If you hurt me, I'll hurt you back.
11. adv. Earlier, ago.
many years back
12. n. The rear of the body, especially the part between the neck and the end of the spine and opposite the chest and belly.
Could you please scratch my back?
13. n.          The spine and associated tissues.
I hurt my back lifting those crates.
14. n.          (slang) Large and attractive buttocks.
15. n.          (figurative) The part of a piece of clothing which covers the back.
I still need to finish the back of your dress.
16. n.          The backrest, the part of a piece of furniture which receives the human back.
Can you fix the back of this chair?
17. n.          (obsolete) That part of the body that bears clothing. (Now used only in the phrase clothes on one's back.)
18. n. That which is farthest away from the front.
He sat in the back of the room.
19. n.          The side of any object which is opposite the front or useful side.
Turn the book over and look at the back.
20. n.         # The edge of a book which is bound.
#     The titles are printed on the backs of the books.
21. n.         # (printing) The inside margin of a page.
22. n.         # The side of a blade opposite the side used for cutting.
#     Tap it with the back of your knife.
23. n.          The reverse side; the side that is not normally seen.
I hung the clothes on the back of the door.
24. n.          Area behind, such as the backyard of a house.
We'll meet out in the back of the library.
25. n.          The part of something that goes last.
The car was near the back of the train.
26. n.          (sports) In some team sports, a position behind most players on the team.
The backs were lined up in an I formation.
27. n. (figuratively) Upper part of a natural object which is considered to resemble an animal's back.
The small boat raced over the backs of the waves.
28. n. A support or resource in reserve.
29. n. (nautical) The keel and keelson of a ship.
The ship's back broke in the pounding surf.
30. n. (mining) The roof of a horizontal underground passage.
31. n. (slang) Effort, usually physical.
Put some back into it!
32. n. A non-alcoholic drink (often water or a soft drink), to go with hard liquor or a cocktail.
Could I get a martini with a water back?
33. n. Among leather dealers, one of the thickest and stoutest tanned hides.
34. v. (intransitive) To go in the reverse direction.
the train backed into the station;  the horse refuses to back
35. v. To support.
I back you all the way;  which horse are you backing in this race?
36. v. (nautical, of the wind) To change direction contrary to the normal pattern; that is, to shift anticlockwise in the northern hemisphere, or clockwise in the southern hemisphere.
37. v. (nautical, of a square sail) To brace the yards so that the wind presses on the front of the sail, to slow the ship.
38. v. (nautical, of an anchor) To lay out a second, smaller anchor to provide additional holding power.
39. v. (of a hunting dog) To stand still behind another dog which has pointed.
40. v. To push or force backwards.
to back oxen
The mugger backed her into a corner and demanded her wallet.
41. v. (transitive, obsolete) To get upon the back of; to mount.
42. v. (transitive, obsolete) To place or seat upon the back.
43. v. To make a back for; to furnish with a back.
to back books
44. v. To adjoin behind; to be at the back of.
45. v. To write upon the back of, possibly as an endorsement.
to back a letter;  to back a note or legal document
46. v. (legal, of a justice of the peace) To sign or endorse (a warrant, issued in another county, to apprehend an offender).
47. v. To row backward with (oars).
to back the oars
48. n. A large shallow vat; a cistern, tub, or trough, used by brewers, distillers, dyers, picklers, gluemakers, and others, for mixing or cooling wort, holding water, hot glue, etc.
49. n. A ferryboat.

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