| dónde |
| 1. adv. (interrogative) where?; in what place? | |
| ¿Dónde está tu madre? - Where is your mother? | |
| 2. n-m. where | |
| estaría |
| 1. v. third-person singular conditional of estar | |
| estar |
| 1. v. to be (have a temporary or permanent location in space) | |
| ¿Dónde estás? - Where are you? | |
| Estoy en casa. - I am at home. | |
| 2. v. to be (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion) | |
| El tiempo estaba frío/caliente. - The weather was cold/hot back then. | |
| ¿Estás feliz? - Are you happy right now? | |
| 3. v. to be (auxiliary verb for the progressive/continuous aspect, preceding the gerund of the verb) | |
| Ella está cantando. - She is singing. | |
| 4. v. to be in a state (in a passive voice sense) | |
| Los vasos están rotos. - The vases are broken. (In passive voice with estar, unlike haber, its past participle agrees with number and gender of the subject) | |
| Llegaron y vieron que el hotel estaba abandonado. - They arrived and saw the hotel was abandoned. | |
| 5. v. to be, stay (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion) | |
| Estense callados y quietos. - Stay quiet and not moving. | |
| 6. v. to be to be done, to be (still) undone: | |
| Esto todavía está por hacer. - This is still to be done. | |
| Lo peor está por llegar. - The worst part is yet to come. | |
| 7. v. to be in a long-term state (in specific idioms) | |
| estar muerto/a - to be dead | |
| estar casado/a - to be married (can also be ser casado) | |
| estar chico/a - to be short (colloquially) | |
| sin |
| 1. prep. without | |
| (ant-lite, con) | |
| sombrero |
| 1. n-m. hat | |
| ni |
| 1. conj. (coordinating) neither... nor | |
| No tengo ni dinero ni tiempo. - I have neither money nor time. | |
| 2. conj. (with three or more referents) none of... | |
| Ni Juan, ni Pedro, ni Felipe te darán la razón. - None of John, Peter, or Phillip will give you the reason. | |
| 3. conj. nor, or | |
| No descansa de día ni de noche. - He doesn't rest during the day nor during the night. | |
| 4. adv. not even | |
| No descansaba ni por un minuto - I didn't rest even for a minute. | |
| Ni yo sé qué significa esta palabra. - Not even I know what this word means. | |
| 5. n-f. nu; the Greek letter Ν, ν | |
| abrigo |
| 1. n-m. overcoat | |
| 2. n-m. shelter | |
| 3. n-m. (agriculture) blanket, quilt | |
| 4. n-m. (nautical) haven, harbor | |
| 5. n-m. (figuratively) aid, protection | |
| 6. v. first-person singular present indicative of abrigar | |
| abrigar |
| 1. v. to wrap up (to put on abundant clothing) | |
| Estas mantas abrigan mucho. - These blankets are very warm. | |
| 2. v. to cover | |
| 3. v. to shelter, to protect | |
| La pared me abrigaba de la lluvia. - The wall protected me from the rain. | |
| 4. v. to bundle up | |
| con |
| 1. prep. with | |
| 2. prep. on | |
| Yo cuento con ustedes. - I count on you. | |
| aquel |
| 1. det. (demonstrative) that (over there; implying some distance) | |
| 2. pron. (demonstrative) Alternative spelling of aquél | |
| tiempo |
| 1. n-m. (also, physics) time | |
| No tengo tiempo. - I don't have time. / I haven't got time. | |
| 2. n-m. a while, period of time, long time, length of time, indeterminate amount of time | |
| ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que vives aquí? - How long have you been living here? | |
| Amiga, ha pasado demasiado tiempo. - Too much time has passed. | |
| Hace tiempo que yo no tomaba un buen trago. - It's been a while since I've had a good drink. | |
| 3. n-m. tense | |
| El verbo camina está en tiempo presente. - The verb camina is in the present tense. | |
| 4. n-m. weather | |
| ¿Qué tiempo hace? - What is the weather like? / How is the weather? | |
| Hace buen tiempo. - The weather is fine. | |
