| Salat |
| 1. n. salad (mixed, usually cold dish) | |
| 2. n. lettuce and related leaf vegetables | |
| 3. n. (religion, Islam) obligatory prayer, salat | |
| und |
| 1. conj. (co-ordinating) and | |
| Kaffee und Kuchen - coffee and cake | |
| Ich kam, sah und siegte. - I came, saw, and conquered. | |
| 2. conj. (colloquial) links two nouns, often a person and an activity, in rhetoric questions to express an opposition between them | |
| Er und Abwaschen? Vielleicht einmal im Jahr! - Him doing the dishes? Maybe once per year! | |
| 3. interj. so?, now?, and? | |
| Und? Wie ist es gelaufen? - So? How did it go? | |
| Gemüse |
| 1. n. vegetable; vegetables (kinds of plants) | |
| Iss dein Gemüse! - Eat your vegetables! | |
| 2. n. a seasoned vegetable-based side dish, such as a relish (not necessarily pickled and not usually in the form of a paste) | |
| Wir essen heute Hähnchenschnitzel mit Zwiebel-Möhren-Gemüse. - Today we’re having chicken cutlets with an onion and carrot relish. | |
| enthalten |
| 1. v. to contain, comprise, include | |
| Diese Gerichte enthalten wenig Fett. - These dishes contain little fat. | |
| 2. v. to abstain from (not to do, not to use) | |
| Er schwor, sich aller fleischlichen Gelüste zu enthalten. - He swore to abstain from all carnal desires. | |
| 3. v. to abstain (vote neither in favour nor against) | |
| Ich enthalte mich. - I abstain. | |
| 4. Participle. past participle of enthalten | |
| 5. adj. contained, included, covered | |
| Vitamine |
| 1. n. plural of Vitamin | |
| Vitamin |
| 1. n-n. vitamin | |
| wahrscheinlich |
| 1. adj. likely, probable, plausible | |
| Die wahrscheinliche Ursache des Fehlers wurde heute ermittelt. - The probable cause of the failure was determined today. | |
| 2. adv. probably, likely | |
| Wahrscheinlich regnet es heute Nachmittag. - It will probably rain this afternoon. | |
| genau |
| 1. adj. exact | |
| 2. adv. just, exactly | |
| das |
| 1. art. singular of der: the | |
| 2. pron. singular of der | |
| 3. pron. (relative) who, that, which | |
| Ich kenne ein Mädchen, das das kann. - I know a girl who can do that. | |
| Das kann es nicht geben. - This is nothing that could possibly exist. | |
| 4. pron. (demonstrative) this, that, it | |
| Das ist mein Haus. - This is my house. | |
| er - Er wissen | |
| Ich hab das nicht. - I don’t have it. (i.e. the thing mentioned) | |
| 5. pron. (regional, northern Germany) it (subject of an impersonal verb) | |
| Das regnet schon wieder. - It’s raining again. | |
| Wissen Sie, wie spät das ist? - Do you know what time it is? | |
| der |
| 1. art. the | |
| 2. art. feminine singular of der | |
| 3. art. genitive plural of der | |
| 4. pron. who; that; which | |
| Ich kenne einen Mann, der das kann. - I know a man who can do that. | |
| 5. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) whom, which, that | |
| 6. pron. (attributive, stressed) that | |
| Der Mann war es! - It was that man! | |
| 7. pron. (indicative) him, he | |
| Der hat es getan! - It was him who did it! | |
| 8. pron. (differential) the one, him | |
| Der mit dem Mantel - The one with the coat | |
| 9. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) that, (to) her | |
| was |
| 1. pron. (interrogative) what | |
| Was machst du heute? - What are you doing today? | |
| 2. pron. (relative) which ((referring to the entire preceding clause)) | |
| Sie tanzte gut, was er bewunderte. - She was a good dancer, which he admired. | |
| 3. pron. (relative) that, which ((referring to das, alles, etwas, nichts, and neuter substantival adjectives)) | |
| Das ist alles, was ich weiß. - That's all that I know. | |
| Das ist das Beste, was mir passieren konnte. - That's the best that could have happened to me. | |
| 4. pron. (relative, colloquial) that, which ((referring to neuter singular nouns, instead of standard das)) | |
| Siehst du das weiße Haus, was renoviert wird? - Do you see that white house, which is being renovated? | |
| 5. pron. (indefinite, colloquial) something, anything ((instead of standard etwas)) | |
| Ich hab was gefunden. - I've found something. | |
| 6. pron. (interrogative, dated) why (with emphasis, astonishment or disapproval) | |
| Was birgst du so bang dein Gesicht? - Why on earth are you hiding your face so fearfully? | |
| 7. adv. (colloquial) a little, somewhat | |
| Ich komm was später. - I'll arrive a little later. | |
| 8. adv. (interrogative, colloquial) why, what for | |
| Was bist du heute so stumm? - Why are you so silent today? | |
| Ihnen |
| 1. pron. personal dative of Sie: you, to you i;indirect object; addressing politely or formally one person | |
| 2. pron. personal dative of sie; them, to them. | |
| fehlt |
| 1. v. third-person singular present of fehlen | |
| 2. v. second-person plural present of fehlen | |
| 3. v. plural imperative of fehlen | |
| fehlen |
| 1. v. (with impersonal subject es, dative object and an) to lack | |
| Der Suppe fehlt es an Geschmack. - The soup lacks flavor. | |
| 2. v. (with dative) to be absent from, to be missing from, to be lacking in | |
| Ich würde es kaufen, aber mir fehlt das Geld. - I would buy it but I don't have the money. | |
| 3. v. (with dative) to be missed by | |
| Seit meinem Umzug fehlen mir meine Freunde. - I've been missing my friends since I moved. | |
| 4. v. to be missing | |
| Das Gemälde fehlt an der Wand. - The painting is missing from the wall. | |
| 5. v. (dated) to fail | |
