| von |
| 1. prep. from | |
| Ich fahre von Köln nach Hamburg. - I'm travelling from Cologne to Hamburg. | |
| Ich hab’s von meiner Schwester gehört. - I heard it from my sister. | |
| 2. prep. of, belonging to (often replacing genitive; see usage note below) | |
| das Auto meines Vaters - - = uxi = uxi, das Auto von meinem Vater, my father’s car / the car of my father | |
| 3. prep. by (with passive voice) | |
| Das Hotel wird von der Firma bezahlt. - The hotel is paid for by the company. | |
| 4. prep. about, of (a topic) | |
| Er hat von seiner Jugend erzählt. - He told about his youth. | |
| 5. prep. on, with (a resource) | |
| Von welchem Geld soll ich als Arbeitsloser in Urlaub fahren? - Being unemployed, on what money should I go on holidays? | |
| Man kann nicht nur von Luft und Liebe leben. - You can’t live on air and love alone. (proverb) | |
| Einer |
| 1. n-m. (mathematics) unit | |
| 2. n-m. (mathematics) units' place, ones' place (place value of a number) | |
| 3. n-m. (sports) single scull | |
| 4. n-m. (swimming) one-meter diving board | |
| 5. num. feminine singular of ein | |
| 6. art. feminine singular of ein | |
| 7. pron. one | |
| 8. pron. someone, somebody | |
| 9. pron. feminine singular of einer | |
| dunklen |
| 1. adj. form of dunkel | |
| Farbe |
| 1. n-f. colour | |
| 2. n-f. paint | |
| 3. n-f. dye, colourant for hair | |
| 4. n-f. suit (playing cards) | |
| 5. n-f. (heraldry) tincture | |
| zwischen |
| 1. prep. between | |
| die Schere zwischen Arm und Reich - the gap between the poor and rich | |
| 2. prep. among, amongst | |
| Rot |
| 1. n. the colour red | |
| 2. n. (heraldry) gules; red in heraldry | |
| 3. n. the suit hearts in German playing cards | |
| 4. adj. red (colour) | |
| 5. adj. (politics, relational) red (pertaining to Marxism in the widest sense); social democratic; socialist; communist | |
| 6. adj. (politics, Germany, in particular, relational) of the social democratic SPD or the more rigidly socialist Linke | |
| 7. adj. (possibly mildly offensive) red-haired | |
| 8. adj. (historical, possibly offensive) redskin; Native American; Indian | |
| und |
| 1. conj. (co-ordinating) and | |
| Kaffee und Kuchen - coffee and cake | |
| Ich kam, sah und siegte. - I came, saw, and conquered. | |
| 2. conj. (colloquial) links two nouns, often a person and an activity, in rhetoric questions to express an opposition between them | |
| Er und Abwaschen? Vielleicht einmal im Jahr! - Him doing the dishes? Maybe once per year! | |
| 3. interj. so?, now?, and? | |
| Und? Wie ist es gelaufen? - So? How did it go? | |
| Blau |
| 1. n. the colour blue (as a whole) | |
| 2. n. a particular tone of blue | |
| 3. n. (heraldry) azure; blue in heraldry | |
| 4. n. (generally un) a vast blue area, especially: | |
| 5. n. the sky | |
| Wir jagen mit tausend Sachen durch das weite Blau. - We’re racing through the wide blue at 1000 km/h. | |
| 6. n. the sea | |
| 7. adj. blue | |
| 8. adj. drunk | |
| 9. adj. bruised | |
| blauer Fleck - bruise (literally, blue spot) | |
| blaues Auge - black eye | |
