und |
1. conj. (co-ordinating) and | |
Kaffee und Kuchen - coffee and cake | |
Ich kam, sah und siegte. - I came, saw, and conquered. | |
2. conj. (colloquial) links two nouns, often a person and an activity, in rhetoric questions to express an opposition between them | |
Er und Abwaschen? Vielleicht einmal im Jahr! - Him doing the dishes? Maybe once per year! | |
3. interj. so?, now?, and? | |
Und? Wie ist es gelaufen? - So? How did it go? | |
der |
1. art. the | |
2. art. feminine singular of der | |
3. art. genitive plural of der | |
4. pron. who; that; which | |
Ich kenne einen Mann, der das kann. - I know a man who can do that. | |
5. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) whom, which, that | |
6. pron. (attributive, stressed) that | |
Der Mann war es! - It was that man! | |
7. pron. (indicative) him, he | |
Der hat es getan! - It was him who did it! | |
8. pron. (differential) the one, him | |
Der mit dem Mantel - The one with the coat | |
9. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) that, (to) her | |
Geist |
1. n. spirit | |
2. n. (Christianity) the Holy Spirit; Holy Ghost | |
3. n. essence | |
4. n. mind, wit | |
5. n. ghost; spook | |
6. n. (Egoistic philosophy) spook | |
7. n. (chiefly in compounds) an alcoholic drink; a spirit | |
trat |
1. v. first-person singular preterite of treten | |
2. v. third-person singular preterite of treten | |
treten |
1. v. to step, to walk (a short distance) | |
Bitte treten Sie hierher. - Please step over here. | |
2. v. to appear | |
Als sie die Tragödie sah, traten ihr Tränen in die Augen. - As she saw the tragedy, tears appeared in her eyes. | |
3. v. to come into a state implied by a phrase. | |
in Kraft treten - to come into effect | |
an die Stelle treten - to take the place | |
in Erscheinung treten - to appear (come into appearance) | |
in den Hintergrund treten - to become less important (step into the background) | |
in den Ruhestand treten - to retire (come into retirement) | |
in Kontakt treten - to get in touch (come into contact) | |
auf den Plan treten - to appear (literally, to come onto the map) | |
an die Öffentlichkeit treten - to go public (to come into the public) | |
in Aktion treten - to become active, to take action | |
zutage (zu Tage) treten - to come to light (literally, day) | |
4. v. to step; to tread; to trample | |
Wasser treten - to tread water | |
5. v. to kick | |
Der Räuber schlug und trat sein Opfer. - The robber beat and kicked his victim. | |
6. v. to step; to tread | |
7. v. to step (on) | |
8. v. to pedal | |
in |
1. prep. (with dative) in, inside, within, at (inside a building) | |
Es ist in dem Haus. - It is in the house. | |
Ich habe die Schlüssel im (in dem) Kühlschrank gefunden. - I found the keys in the refrigerator. | |
Unsere Kinder sind in der Schule. - Our kids are at school. | |
Er ist in einem Café. - He is at a coffee shop. | |
Letzte Nacht waren sie im (in dem) Club. - They were at the club last night. | |
2. prep. (with dative) in (pertaining to) | |
in diesem Sinne - in this/that sense | |
3. prep. (with dative) in, at, by (at the end of or during a period of time) | |
Er schloss sein Studium im Alter von vierzehn. - He completed his studies at/by the age of fourteen. | |
im Alter - in old age | |
im Mittelalter - during the middle ages | |
in den 1960er Jahren - in the 1960s | |
4. prep. (with accusative) into, to (going inside (of)) | |
Er geht ins Haus. - He goes into the house. | |
Wir gehen in die Schweiz. - We are going to Switzerland. | |
Wir treten in ein neues Zeitalter ein. - We are coming into a new age. | |
5. adj. in, popular (in fashion) | |
den |
1. art. masculine accusative singular of der | |
2. art. dative plural of der | |
3. pron. that; whom; masculine accusative singular of der | |
Raum |
1. n. (physics) space | |
2. n. capacity, volume, room | |
3. n. room, chamber | |
4. n. place, area, field, room, space | |
5. n. room, hold (of a vessel or vehicle) | |
6. n. (figurative) scope, opportunity, field | |
7. n. Alternative form of Rahm, t=ream | |
8. adj. (chiefly nautical, comparable) of the sea, wide open | |
die raume See - the wide open sea | |
9. adj. (chiefly nautical, uncomparable) coming from the back at an angle (from between the sides and the back) | |