| das |
| 1. art. singular of der: the | |
| 2. pron. singular of der | |
| 3. pron. (relative) who, that, which | |
| Ich kenne ein Mädchen, das das kann. - I know a girl who can do that. | |
| Das kann es nicht geben. - This is nothing that could possibly exist. | |
| 4. pron. (demonstrative) this, that, it | |
| Das ist mein Haus. - This is my house. | |
| er - Er wissen | |
| Ich hab das nicht. - I don’t have it. (i.e. the thing mentioned) | |
| 5. pron. (regional, northern Germany) it (subject of an impersonal verb) | |
| Das regnet schon wieder. - It’s raining again. | |
| Wissen Sie, wie spät das ist? - Do you know what time it is? | |
| der |
| 1. art. the | |
| 2. art. feminine singular of der | |
| 3. art. genitive plural of der | |
| 4. pron. who; that; which | |
| Ich kenne einen Mann, der das kann. - I know a man who can do that. | |
| 5. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) whom, which, that | |
| 6. pron. (attributive, stressed) that | |
| Der Mann war es! - It was that man! | |
| 7. pron. (indicative) him, he | |
| Der hat es getan! - It was him who did it! | |
| 8. pron. (differential) the one, him | |
| Der mit dem Mantel - The one with the coat | |
| 9. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) that, (to) her | |
| geplante |
| 1. adj. form of geplant | |
| geplant |
| 1. Participle. past participle of planen | |
| 2. adj. proposed, scheduled, planned | |
| Gesetz |
| 1. n-n. law, legal act, bill, statute | |
| 2. n-n. (förmliches Gesetz) a bill by the parliamentary legislator according to the procedures devised in the state’s constitution | |
| 3. n-n. (materielles Gesetz) any formally published legal norm, a regulation affecting anyone in an unlimited number of cases | |
| | |
| 4. n-n. a principle governing the phenomena in a particular field of science, a law of nature | |
| wurde |
| 1. v. first-person singular preterite of werden | |
| 2. v. third-person singular preterite of werden | |
| werden |
| 1. v. (auxiliary) will; to be going (to do something); forms the future tense | |
| Ich werde nach Hause gehen. - I will go home. | |
| 2. v. (auxiliary) would; forms the subjunctive tense of most verbs | |
| 3. v. (auxiliary) to be done; forms the passive voice | |
| Das Buch wird gerade gelesen. (present tense) - The book is being read. | |
| Ich wurde in Europa geboren. (preterite tense) - I was born in Europe. | |
| Er war geschlagen worden. (past perfect tense) - He had been beaten. | |
| 4. v. (copulative, past participle geworden) to become; to get; to grow; to turn | |
| Es wird heißer. - It's getting hotter. | |
| 5. v. (with a dative object and certain adjectives) to begin or come to feel or experience (a condition) | |
| Usage: In this sense werden is always conjugated in the third person singular and takes a dative noun. The impersonal subject es may be present, but is often taken as implied. (See the usage no | |
| Wird dir kalt? - Are you getting cold? | |
| Den Kindern wird langweilig. - The children are getting bored. | |
| Von Mayonnaise wird mir schlecht. - Mayonnaise makes me sick. (Literally: From mayonnaise I become sick.) | |
| 6. v. (copulative, colloquial) to be, to happen, to occur (in the future) | |
| Wir werden zusammen glücklich. - We will be happy together. | |
| Was wird aus mir? - What will become of me? | |
| 7. v. (colloquial) to be going to work | |
| Das wird so nichts. - It will not work like that. | |
| vom |
| 1. contraction. from the, of the; about the (contraction of von + dem) | |
| von |
| 1. prep. from | |
| Ich fahre von Köln nach Hamburg. - I'm travelling from Cologne to Hamburg. | |
| Ich hab’s von meiner Schwester gehört. - I heard it from my sister. | |
| 2. prep. of, belonging to (often replacing genitive; see usage note below) | |
| das Auto meines Vaters - - = uxi = uxi, das Auto von meinem Vater, my father’s car / the car of my father | |
| 3. prep. by (with passive voice) | |
| Das Hotel wird von der Firma bezahlt. - The hotel is paid for by the company. | |
| 4. prep. about, of (a topic) | |
| Er hat von seiner Jugend erzählt. - He told about his youth. | |
| 5. prep. on, with (a resource) | |
| Von welchem Geld soll ich als Arbeitsloser in Urlaub fahren? - Being unemployed, on what money should I go on holidays? | |
| Man kann nicht nur von Luft und Liebe leben. - You can’t live on air and love alone. (proverb) | |
| dem |
| 1. art. dative singular of der: the | |
| 2. pron. dative singular of der: to whom, to which | |
| Gericht |
| 1. n. court (of justice) | |
| 2. n. judgement | |
| 3. n. dish (type of prepared food) | |
| kassiert |
| 1. Participle. past participle of kassieren | |
| 2. v. third-person singular present of kassieren | |
| 3. v. second-person plural present of kassieren | |
| 4. v. plural imperative of kassieren | |
| kassieren |
| 1. v. to take away | |
| 2. v. (tlb, ambitransitive) to collect (money) in exchange for the goods or services one has provided | |
| Ich habe 250 Euro kassiert. - Ich have collected 250 Euro. | |
| Sie hat verpackt, ich habe kassiert. - She wrapped the wares, I was doing the cashier. | |
| 3. v. (tlb, transitive) to nought, to nullify, to quash, to cassate | |
| Das Gesetz wurde vom Gericht kassiert. - The bill has been declared void by the court. | |
| Das Archiv hat die meisten Akten aus diesem Bestande kassiert. - The archive has weeded and destroyed most files from this collection. | |
| 4. v. (colloquial ambitransitive) to take against one’s own will | |
| Die Mannschaft kassierte viele Gegentore. - The opponent scored many goals against the team. | |
| Wenn du so weiter machst, verspreche ich dir, dass du ein paar Schläge kassierst! - If you continue to do so, I promise you will get a beating! | |
| Der spielt nicht gegen mich, weil er dann nur kassiert. - He does not play against me because then he only receives. | |
| 5. v. (informal, transitive) to take something away from someone against his will | |
| Die Lehrerin kassierte die Handys der Schüler. - The teacher took away the mobile phones of the pupils. | |
| Seine Majestät musste diese Offiziere kassieren. - His Majesty had to discharge these officers. | |
