| und |
| conj. (co-ordinating) and |
| conj. (colloquial) links two nouns, often a person and an activity, in rhetoric questions to express an opposition between them |
| interj. so?, now?, and? |
| somit |
| adv. therefore, hence, thus |
| fiel |
| v. first-person singular preterite of fallen |
| v. third-person singular preterite of fallen |
| fallen |
| v. to fall; to drop |
| v. to die; to fall in battle; to die in battle; to be killed in action |
| v. to fall, to collapse, to be overthrown. |
| v. to become lower, to decrease, to decline |
| die |
| art. feminine singular of der |
| art. plural of der |
| pron. feminine singular of der |
| pron. plural of der |
| pron. (in a subordinate clause as a relative pronoun) that; which; who; whom; whose |
| pron. (as a demonstrative pronoun) this one; that one; these ones; those ones; she; her; it; they; them |
| der |
| art. the |
| art. feminine singular of der |
| art. genitive plural of der |
| pron. who; that; which |
| pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) whom, which, that |
| pron. (attributive, stressed) that |
| pron. (indicative) him, he |
| pron. (differential) the one, him |
| pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) that, (to) her |
| Entscheidung |
| n-f. decision |
| was |
| pron. (interrogative) what |
| pron. (relative) which ((referring to the entire preceding clause)) |
| pron. (relative) that, which ((referring to das, alles, etwas, nichts, and neuter substantival adjectives)) |
| pron. (relative, colloquial) that, which ((referring to neuter singular nouns, instead of standard das)) |
| pron. (indefinite, colloquial) something, anything ((instead of standard etwas)) |
| pron. (interrogative, dated) why (with emphasis, astonishment or disapproval) |
| adv. (colloquial) a little, somewhat |
| adv. (interrogative, colloquial) why, what for |
| zu |
| prep. to, towards (indicates directionality) |
| prep. with respect to; regarding |
| prep. along with; with (accompanying (the main thing in question)) |
| prep. at, on (indicates location) |
| prep. at (indicates time) |
| prep. by, in, on, at (indicates mode (of transportation, speech, etc.)) |
| prep. (with a verb) for; (with a noun) as, by way of (for the purpose of) |
| prep. for (in honor of, or directed towards the celebration or event of) |
| prep. into (indicates transition into another form or substance) |
| prep. as, for, to be (to take on the role of) |
| prep. to (used to indicate ratios) |
| prep. at (denotes a price or rate) |
| part. (with infinitives of verbs) to |
| adv. (with adjectives and adverbs) too (excessively) |
| adv. (by extension, slang) (An intensifier.) |
| adv. towards; at |
| adv. (somewhat, informal) shut; closed; locked |
| adv. ahead, on (along, forwards (continuing an action)) |
| adj. (somewhat, informal) shut, closed (made inaccessible or impassable; not open) |
| adj. closed (not operating or conducting trade) |
| adj. done up (fastened) |
| adj. (slang) hammered; very drunk |
| tun |
| v. To do (to perform or execute an action). |
| v. (with dative) To do something (positive or negative) to someone. |
| v. To make a difference; to be different. |
| v. (somewhat informal, with “so” or “als ob”) To fake; to feign; to pretend. |
| v. (chiefly colloquial) To put, to place, to add. |
| v. (chiefly colloquial, with “es”) To work, to function. |
| v. (chiefly colloquial, but acceptable in writing) Used with thepreceding infinitive of another verb to emphasise this verb |
| v. (colloquial non-standard) (Used with thefollowing infinitive of another verb, often to emphasise the statement) |
| v. (colloquial non-standard) (Used in the past subjunctive with the infinitive of another verb to form the conditional tense (instead of standard würde)) |
| ist |
| v. third-person singular present of sein |
| sein |
| v. (copulative, with a predicate adjective or predicate nominative) to be |
| v. (with a dative object and certain adjectives) to feel, (to experience a condition) |
| v. (with a dative object and nach or danach, sometimes with zumute) to feel like, to be in the mood for |
| v. (auxiliary) forms the present perfect and past perfect tenses of certain intransitive verbs |
| v. to exist; there to be; to be alive |
| v. to have the next turn (in a game, in a queue, etc.) |
| v. to be "it"; to be the tagger in a game of tag |
| det. his |
| det. its (agreeing with a masculine or neuter noun) |
| det. (informal) Used to express an approximate number, often with so. |
| det. one's |
| auf |
| prep. (with dative) on, upon (positioned at the top of) |
| prep. (with accusative) on, onto, up (moving to the top of) |
| prep. (with accusative) on (indicating responsibility) |
| prep. (with dative) in, at; used with certain nouns instead of bei or in |
| prep. (with accusative) to; used with certain nouns instead of zu or in |
| prep. (with a language name) in (see usage note below) |
| prep. (linguistics) in (of a word: ending with some sound or syllable) |
| prep. (with accusative) for (during the continuation of) |
| prep. (with accusative) to, for (indicating purpose, goal or wish) |
| prep. (with accusative) by (used to separate dimensions when describing the size of something) |
| adv. (somewhat, informal) open |
| adv. (colloquial) finished; gone (food) |
| adv. (colloquial) up; awake; out of bed |
| interj. carry on (continue or proceed as before) |
| interj. have a go |
| mich |
| pron. accusative of ich: me |
| zurück |
| adv. back, backward, backwards, to the rear. |
| interj. stand back! |
| interj. get back! |
