| Sie |
| pron. you (polite; singular and plural) |
| pron. she |
| pron. it (when the object/article/thing/animal etc., referred to, is feminine die) |
| pron. he (when the grammatical gender of the noun being referred to and designating a male person, is feminine die) |
| pron. they; them |
| es |
| pron. Nominative and accusative neuter third-person singular personal pronoun |
| pron. (Impersonal pronoun used to refer to statements, activities, the environment etc., or as a placeholder/dummy pronoun) — it |
| art. (regional, colloquial) alt form-lite, das |
| hat |
| v. third-person singular present of haben |
| haben |
| v. (auxiliary) to have (forms the perfect and past perfect tenses) |
| v. to have; to own (to possess, have ownership of; to possess a certain characteristic) |
| v. to have; to hold (to contain within itself/oneself) |
| v. to have, get (to obtain, acquire) |
| v. to get (to receive) |
| v. to have (to be scheduled to attend) |
| v. to have (to be afflicted with, suffer from) |
| v. to contain, be composed of, equal |
| v. (impersonal, dialectal, with es) there be, there is, there are |
| v. to make a fuss |
| v. (colloquial with es and mit) to be occupied with, to like, to be into |
| v. (colloquial with es and von or über) to talk about |
| ein |
| art. a, an |
| adv. (now chiefly in compounds) indicating (concrete or abstract/metaphorical) motion into something |
| adj. (predicative) on |
| tiefes |
| adj. form of tief |
| tief |
| adj. (also, figuratively) deep |
| adj. low (situated close to, or below, the ground) |
| adj. (figuratively, Switzerland) low (small, not high in amount or quantity, value, etc.) |
| adv. deeply, profoundly |
| adv. thoroughly, in depth |
| Verständnis |
| n-n. understanding, comprehension |
| n-n. sympathy |
| n-n. appreciation |
| n-n. insight |
| der |
| art. the |
| art. feminine singular of der |
| art. genitive plural of der |
| pron. who; that; which |
| pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) whom, which, that |
| pron. (attributive, stressed) that |
| pron. (indicative) him, he |
| pron. (differential) the one, him |
| pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) that, (to) her |
| russischen |
| adj. form of russisch |
| russisch |
| adj. (relational) Russian |
| Kultur |
| n-f. culture |
