not |
1. adv. Negates the meaning of the modified verb. | |
Did you take out the trash? No, I did not. | |
Not knowing any better, I went ahead. | |
2. adv. To no degree. | |
That is not red; it's orange. | |
3. conj. And not. | |
I wanted a plate of shrimp, not a bucket of chicken. | |
He painted the car blue and black, not solid purple. | |
4. interj. (slang) Used to indicate that the previous phrase was meant sarcastically or ironically. | |
I really like hanging out with my little brother watching Barney... not! | |
Sure, you're perfect the way you are... not! | |
5. n. Unary logical function NOT, true if input is false, or a gate implementing that negation function. | |
You need a not there to conform with the negative logic of the memory chip. | |
6. contraction. (obsolete) Contraction of ne wot, wot not; know not; knows not. | |
bound |
1. v. simple past tense and past participle of bind | |
I bound the splint to my leg. | |
I had bound the splint with duct tape. | |
2. adj. (with infinitive) Obliged (to). | |
You are not legally bound to reply. | |
3. adj. (with infinitive) Very likely (to), certain to | |
They were bound to come into conflict eventually. | |
4. adj. (linguistics, of a morpheme) That cannot stand alone as a free word. | |
5. adj. (mathematics, logic, of a variable) Constrained by a quantifier. | |
6. adj. (dated) Constipated; costive. | |
7. adj. Confined or restricted to a certain place; e.g. railbound. | |
8. adj. Unable to move in certain conditions; e.g. snowbound. | |
9. n. (often, used in plural) A boundary, the border which one must cross in order to enter or leave a territory. | |
I reached the northern bound of my property, took a deep breath and walked on. | |
Somewhere within these bounds you may find a buried treasure. | |
10. n. (mathematics) A value which is known to be greater or smaller than a given set of values. | |
11. v. To surround a territory or other geographical entity. | |
France, Portugal, Gibraltar and Andorra bound Spain. | |
Kansas is bounded by Nebraska on the north, Missouri on the east, Oklahoma on the south and Colorado on the west. | |
12. v. (mathematics) To be the boundary of. | |
13. n. A sizeable jump, great leap. | |
The deer crossed the stream in a single bound. | |
14. n. A spring from one foot to the other in dancing. | |
15. n. (dated) A bounce; a rebound. | |
the bound of a ball | |
16. v. (intransitive) To leap, move by jumping. | |
The rabbit bounded down the lane. | |
17. v. To cause to leap. | |
to bound a horse | |
18. v. (intransitive, dated) To rebound; to bounce. | |
a rubber ball bounds on the floor | |
19. v. (transitive, dated) To cause to rebound; to throw so that it will rebound; to bounce. | |
to bound a ball on the floor | |
20. adj. (obsolete) Ready, prepared. | |
21. adj. Ready to start or go (to); moving in the direction (of). | |
Which way are you bound? | |
Is that message bound for me? | |
bind |
1. v. (intransitive) To tie; to confine by any ligature. | |
2. v. (intransitive) To cohere or stick together in a mass. | |
Just to make the cheese more binding | |
3. v. (intransitive) To be restrained from motion, or from customary or natural action, as by friction. | |
I wish I knew why the sewing machine binds up after I use it for a while. | |
4. v. (intransitive) To exert a binding or restraining influence. | |
These are the ties that bind. | |
5. v. To tie or fasten tightly together, with a cord, band, ligature, chain, etc. | |
to bind grain in bundles to bind a prisoner | |
6. v. To confine, restrain, or hold by physical force or influence of any kind. | |
Gravity binds the planets to the sun. | |
Frost binds the earth. | |
7. v. To couple. | |
8. v. (figuratively) To oblige, restrain, or hold, by authority, law, duty, promise, vow, affection, or other social tie. | |
to bind the conscience to bind by kindness bound by affection commerce binds nations to each other | |
9. v. (law) To put (a person) under definite legal obligations, especially, under the obligation of a bond or covenant. | |
10. v. (law) To place under legal obligation to serve. | |
to bind an apprentice bound out to service | |
11. v. To protect or strengthen by applying a band or binding, as the edge of a carpet or garment. | |
12. v. (transitive, archaic) To make fast (a thing) about or upon something, as by tying; to encircle with something. | |
to bind a belt about one to bind a compress upon a wound | |
13. v. To cover, as with a bandage. | |
to bind up a wound | |
14. v. (transitive, archaic) To prevent or restrain from customary or natural action. | |
Certain drugs bind the bowels. | |
15. v. To put together in a cover, as of books. | |
The three novels were bound together. | |
16. v. (transitive, chemistry) To make two or more elements stick together. | |
17. v. (transitive, computing) To associate an identifier with a value; to associate a variable name, method name, etc. with the content of a storage location. | |
18. v. (dialect) To complain; to whine about something. | |
19. n. That which binds or ties. | |
20. n. A troublesome situation; a problem; a predicament or quandary. | |
21. n. Any twining or climbing plant or stem, especially a hop vine; a bine. | |
22. n. (music) A ligature or tie for grouping notes. | |
23. n. (chess) A strong grip or stranglehold on a position that is difficult for the opponent to break. | |
the Maróczy Bind | |
24. n. The indurated clay of coal mines. | |
by |
1. prep. Near or next to. | |
The mailbox is by the bus stop. | |
2. prep. At some time before (the given time), or before the end of a given time interval. | |
Be back by ten o'clock! We will send it by the first week of July. | |
3. prep. Indicates the actor in a clause with its verb in the passive voice: Through the action or presence of. | |
The matter was decided by the chairman. The boat was swamped by the water. He was protected by his body armour. | |
4. prep. Indicates the creator of a work: Existing through the authorship etc. of. | |
There are many well-known plays by William Shakespeare | |
5. prep. Indicates the cause of a condition or event: Through the action of, caused by, responsibility for; by dint of. | |
6. prep. Indicates a means: Involving/using the means of. | |
I avoided the guards by moving only when they weren't looking. | |
7. prep. Indicates a source of light used as illumination. | |
The electricity was cut off, so we had to read by candlelight. | |
8. prep. Indicates an authority, rule, or permission followed. | |
I sorted the items by category. By the power vested in me, I now pronounce you man and wife. | |
9. prep. Indicates the amount of some progression: With a change of. | |
Our stock is up by ten percent. | |
10. prep. In the formulae X by X and by Xs, indicates a steady progression, one X after another. | |
We went through the book page by page. We crawled forward by inches. | |
11. prep. Indicates a referenced source: According to. | |
He cheated by his own admission. | |
12. prep. Indicates an oath: With the authority of. | |
By Jove! I think she's got it! By all that is holy, I'll put an end to this. | |
13. prep. Used to separate dimensions when describing the size of something. | |
It is easy to invert a 2-by-2 matrix. The room was about 4 foot by 6 foot. The bricks used to build the wall measured 10 by 20 by 30 cm. | |
14. prep. (horse breeding) Designates a horse's male parent (sire); cf. out of. | |
She's a lovely little filly, by Big Lad, out of Damsel in Distress. | |
15. adv. Along a path which runs by the speaker. | |
I watched as it passed by. | |
16. adv. In the vicinity, near. | |
There was a shepherd close by. | |
The shop is hard by the High Street. | |
17. adv. To or at a place, as a residence or place of business. | |
I'll stop by on my way home from work. | |
We're right near the lifeguard station. Come by before you leave. | |
18. adv. Aside, away. | |
The women spent much time after harvest putting jams by for winter and spring. | |
19. adj. Out of the way, subsidiary. | |
20. n. (card games) A pass | |
21. interj. alternative spelling of bye | |
chains |
1. n. plural of chain | |
2. v. third-person singular present indicative of chain | |
chain |
1. n. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. | |
He wore a gold chain around the neck. | |
2. n. A series of interconnected things. | |
a chain of mountains | |
a chain of ideas, one leading to the next | |
This led to an unfortunate chain of events. | |
3. n. A series of stores or businesses with the same brand name. | |
That chain of restaurants is expanding into our town. | |
4. n. (chemistry) A number of atoms in a series, which combine to form a molecule. | |
When examined, the molecular chain included oxygen and hydrogen. | |
5. n. (surveying) A series of interconnected links of known length, used as a measuring device. | |
6. n. (surveying) A long measuring tape. | |
7. n. A unit of length equal to 22 yards. The length of a Gunter's surveying chain. The length of a cricket pitch. Equal to 20.12 metres, 4 rods, or 100 links. | |
8. n. (mathematics, set theory, order theory) A totally ordered set, especially a totally ordered subset of a poset. | |
9. n. (British) A sequence of linked house purchases, each of which is dependent on the preceding and succeeding purchase (said to be "broken" if a buyer or seller pulls out). | |
10. n. That which confines, fetters, or secures; a bond. | |
the chains of habit | |
11. n. (nautical, in the plural) Iron links bolted to the side of a vessel to bold the dead-eyes connected with the shrouds; also, the channels. | |
12. n. (weaving) The warp threads of a web. | |
13. v. To fasten something with a chain. | |
14. v. (intransitive) To link multiple items together. | |
15. v. To secure someone with fetters. | |
16. v. To obstruct the mouth of a river etc with a chain. | |
17. v. (figurative) To obligate. | |
18. v. (computing) To relate data items with a chain of pointers. | |
19. v. (computing) To be chained to another data item. | |
20. v. To measure a distance using a 66-foot long chain, as in land surveying. | |
21. v. (transitive, computing, rare, associated with Acorn Computers) To load and automatically run (a program). | |
or |
1. conj. Connects at least two alternative words, phrases, clauses, sentences, etc. each of which could make a passage true. In English, this is the "inclusive or." The "exclusive or" is formed by "either(...) | |
In Ohio, anyone under the age of 18 who wants a tattoo or body piercing needs the consent of a parent or guardian. | |
He might get cancer, or be hit by a bus, or God knows what. | |
2. conj. (logic) An operator denoting the disjunction of two propositions or truth values. There are two forms, the inclusive or and the exclusive or. | |
3. conj. Counts the elements before and after as two possibilities. | |
4. conj. Otherwise (a consequence of the condition that the previous is false). | |
It's raining! Come inside or you'll catch a cold! | |
5. conj. Connects two equivalent names. | |
The country Myanmar, or Burma | |
6. n. (logic, electronics) alternative form of OR | |
7. n. (tincture) The gold or yellow tincture on a coat of arms. | |
8. adj. (tincture) Of gold or yellow tincture on a coat of arms. | |
9. adv. (obsolete) Early (on). | |
10. adv. (obsolete) Earlier, previously. | |
11. prep. (now archaic, or dialect) Before; ere. | |
shackles |
1. n. plural of shackle | |
2. n. Restraints, usually of metal and often joined by a chain, placed around a prisoner's wrists or ankles to restrict their movement. | |
3. v. third-person singular present indicative of shackle | |
shackle |
1. n. A restraint fit over a human or animal appendage, such as a wrist, ankle or finger. Usually used in the plural, to indicate a pair joined by a chain; a hobble. | |
2. n. A U-shaped piece of metal secured with a pin or bolt across the opening, or a hinged metal loop secured with a quick-release locking pin mechanism. | |
3. n. (figuratively, usually in plural) A restraint on one's action, activity, or progress. | |
4. n. A fetter-like band worn as an ornament. | |
5. n. A link for connecting railroad cars; a drawlink or draglink. | |
6. n. A length of cable or chain equal to 12.5 fathoms or 75 feet, or later to 15 fathoms. | |
7. n. Stubble. | |
8. v. To restrain using shackles; to place in shackles. | |
9. v. (transitive, by extension) To render immobile or incapable; to inhibit the progress or abilities of. | |
This law would effectively shackle its opposition. | |