by |
1. prep. Near or next to. | |
The mailbox is by the bus stop. | |
2. prep. At some time before (the given time), or before the end of a given time interval. | |
Be back by ten o'clock! We will send it by the first week of July. | |
3. prep. Indicates the actor in a clause with its verb in the passive voice: Through the action or presence of. | |
The matter was decided by the chairman. The boat was swamped by the water. He was protected by his body armour. | |
4. prep. Indicates the creator of a work: Existing through the authorship etc. of. | |
There are many well-known plays by William Shakespeare | |
5. prep. Indicates the cause of a condition or event: Through the action of, caused by, responsibility for; by dint of. | |
6. prep. Indicates a means: Involving/using the means of. | |
I avoided the guards by moving only when they weren't looking. | |
7. prep. Indicates a source of light used as illumination. | |
The electricity was cut off, so we had to read by candlelight. | |
8. prep. Indicates an authority, rule, or permission followed. | |
I sorted the items by category. By the power vested in me, I now pronounce you man and wife. | |
9. prep. Indicates the amount of some progression: With a change of. | |
Our stock is up by ten percent. | |
10. prep. In the formulae X by X and by Xs, indicates a steady progression, one X after another. | |
We went through the book page by page. We crawled forward by inches. | |
11. prep. Indicates a referenced source: According to. | |
He cheated by his own admission. | |
12. prep. Indicates an oath: With the authority of. | |
By Jove! I think she's got it! By all that is holy, I'll put an end to this. | |
13. prep. Used to separate dimensions when describing the size of something. | |
It is easy to invert a 2-by-2 matrix. The room was about 4 foot by 6 foot. The bricks used to build the wall measured 10 by 20 by 30 cm. | |
14. prep. (horse breeding) Designates a horse's male parent (sire); cf. out of. | |
She's a lovely little filly, by Big Lad, out of Damsel in Distress. | |
15. adv. Along a path which runs by the speaker. | |
I watched as it passed by. | |
16. adv. In the vicinity, near. | |
There was a shepherd close by. | |
The shop is hard by the High Street. | |
17. adv. To or at a place, as a residence or place of business. | |
I'll stop by on my way home from work. | |
We're right near the lifeguard station. Come by before you leave. | |
18. adv. Aside, away. | |
The women spent much time after harvest putting jams by for winter and spring. | |
19. adj. Out of the way, subsidiary. | |
20. n. (card games) A pass | |
21. interj. alternative spelling of bye | |
extension |
1. n. The act of extending; a stretching out; enlargement in length or breadth; an increase | |
2. n. The state of being extended | |
3. n. That property of a body by which it occupies a portion of space (or time, e.g. "spatiotemporal extension") | |
4. n. A part of a building that has been extended from the original | |
5. n. (semantics) Capacity of a concept or general term to include a greater or smaller number of objects; — correlative of intension. | |
6. n. (banking, finance) A written engagement on the part of a creditor, allowing a debtor further time to pay a debt. | |
7. n. (medicine) The operation of stretching a broken bone so as to bring the fragments into the same straight line. | |
8. n. (weightlifting) An exercise in which an arm or leg is straightened against resistance. | |
9. n. (fencing) A simple offensive action, consisting of extending the weapon arm forward. | |
10. n. (telecommunication) A numerical code used to specify a specific telephone in a telecommunication network. | |
11. n. (computing) A file extension. | |
Files with the .txt extension usually contain text. | |
12. n. (computing) An optional software component that adds functionality to an application. | |
a browser extension | |
13. n. (logic) The set of tuples of values that, used as arguments, satisfy the predicate. | |
14. n. (grammar) A kind of derivative morpheme applied to verbs in Bantu languages. | |
sea |
1. n. A large body of salt water. | |
2. n. The ocean; the continuous body of salt water covering a majority of the Earth's surface. | |
3. n. A body of salt water smaller than an ocean, generally forming part of, or connecting with, an ocean or a larger sea. | |
The Mediterranean Sea, the Caribbean Sea, the Sea of Crete, etc. | |
4. n. A lake, especially if large or if salty or brackish. | |
The Caspian Sea, the Sea of Galilee, the Salton Sea, etc. | |
5. n. The swell of the sea; a single wave; billow. | |
6. n. (attributive, in combination) Living or used in or on the sea; of, near, or like the sea. | |
Seaman, sea gauge, sea monster, sea horse, sea level, seaworthy, seaport, seaboard, etc. | |
7. n. (figurative) Anything resembling the vastness of the sea. | |
8. n. (planetology) A large, dark plain of rock; a mare. | |
The Apollo 11 mission landed in the Sea of Tranquility. | |
9. n. (planetology) A very large lake of liquid hydrocarbon. | |
foam |
1. n. A substance composed of a large collection of bubbles or their solidified remains. | |
He doesn't like so much foam in his beer. | |
2. n. A substance formed by trapping pockets of gas in a liquid or solid. | |
A foam mat can soften a hard seat. | |
3. n. (by extension) Sea foam; (figuratively, poetic) the sea. | |
He is in Europe, across the foam. | |
4. n. Fury. | |
5. v. (intransitive) To form or emit foam. | |
6. v. (intransitive) To spew saliva as foam, to foam at the mouth. | |
figuratively |
1. adv. (manner) In a figurative manner. | |
2. adv. (speech act) Used to indicate that what follows is to be taken as a figure of speech, not literally. | |
poetic |
1. adj. Relating to poetry. | |
Iambics are one form of poetic meter. | |
2. adj. Characteristic of poets; romantic, imaginative, etc. | |
the |
1. art. Definite grammatical article that implies necessarily that an entity it articulates is presupposed; something already mentioned, or completely specified later in that same sentence, or assumed already | |
I’m reading the book. (Compare I’m reading a book.) | |
The street in front of your house. (Compare A street in Paris.) | |
The men and women watched the man give the birdseed to the bird. | |
2. art. Used before a noun modified by a restrictive relative clause, indicating that the noun refers to a single referent defined by the relative clause. | |
The street that runs through my hometown. | |
3. art. Used before an object considered to be unique, or of which there is only one at a time. | |
No one knows how many galaxies there are in the universe. | |
God save the Queen! | |
4. art. Used before a superlative or an ordinal number modifying a noun, to indicate that the noun refers to a single item. | |
That was the best apple pie ever. | |
5. art. Added to a superlative or an ordinal number to make it into a substantive. | |
That apple pie was the best. | |
6. art. Introducing a singular term to be taken generically: preceding a name of something standing for a whole class. | |
7. art. Used before an adjective, indicating all things (especially persons) described by that adjective. | |
Feed the hungry, clothe the naked, comfort the afflicted, and afflict the comfortable. | |
8. art. Used to indicate a certain example of (a noun) which is usually of most concern or most common or familiar. | |
No one in the whole country had seen it before. | |
I don't think I'll get to it until the morning. | |
9. art. Used before a body part (especially of someone previously mentioned), as an alternative to a possessive pronoun. | |
A stone hit him on the head. (= “A stone hit him on his head.”) | |
10. art. When stressed, indicates that it describes an object which is considered to be best or exclusively worthy of attention. | |
That is the hospital to go to for heart surgery. | |
11. adv. 1=With a comparative ormore and a verb phrase, establishes a parallel with one or more other such comparatives. | |
The hotter the better. | |
The more I think about it, the weaker it looks. | |
The more money donated, the more books purchased, and the more happy children. | |
It looks weaker and weaker, the more I think about it. | |
12. adv. 1=With a comparative, and often withfor it, indicates a result more like said comparative. This can be negated withnone. | |
It was a difficult time, but I’m the wiser for it. | |
It was a difficult time, and I’m none the wiser for it. | |
I'm much the wiser for having had a difficult time like that. | |
sea |
1. n. A large body of salt water. | |
2. n. The ocean; the continuous body of salt water covering a majority of the Earth's surface. | |
3. n. A body of salt water smaller than an ocean, generally forming part of, or connecting with, an ocean or a larger sea. | |
The Mediterranean Sea, the Caribbean Sea, the Sea of Crete, etc. | |
4. n. A lake, especially if large or if salty or brackish. | |
The Caspian Sea, the Sea of Galilee, the Salton Sea, etc. | |
5. n. The swell of the sea; a single wave; billow. | |
6. n. (attributive, in combination) Living or used in or on the sea; of, near, or like the sea. | |
Seaman, sea gauge, sea monster, sea horse, sea level, seaworthy, seaport, seaboard, etc. | |
7. n. (figurative) Anything resembling the vastness of the sea. | |
8. n. (planetology) A large, dark plain of rock; a mare. | |
The Apollo 11 mission landed in the Sea of Tranquility. | |
9. n. (planetology) A very large lake of liquid hydrocarbon. | |