| the |
| Adverb: | |
| [1] desto, um so | |
| [1a] the … the: je …, desto | |
| [1b] all the: um so | |
| Artikel: | |
| [1] bestimmter Artikel, unabhängig von Numerus, Genus (Geschlecht) und Kasus (Fall) | |
| [1] I'm sitting in the garden. | |
| ..Ich sitze im Garten. | |
| city |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] Stadt, Großstadt | |
| [1] A town is created a city by charter. | |
| Ein Ort wird per Charta zur Stadt erhoben. | |
| [1] „Histories usually ascribe a different origin to the name, saying that the city was founded by Raja Deloo.“ | |
| „Geschichten nennen normalerweise eine andere Entstehungsgeschichte des Namens, sie sagen aus, dass die Stadt von Raja Deloo gegründet wurde.“ | |
| [1] I prefer life in a city. | |
| Ich ziehe das Leben in einer Großstadt vor. | |
| library |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] Bücherei, Bibliothek | |
| [1] On February 2nd, 2004 the Anna Amalia library in Weimar burnt down. More than 50.000 volumes were destroied and more than 68.000 badly damaged. | |
| Am 2.Februar 2004 brannte the Anna Amalia Bibliothek in Weimar nieder. Dabei wurden mehr als 50 000 Bücher zerstört und über 68.000 Bände beschädigt. | |
| has |
| Konjugierte Form: | |
| 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs 'have' | |
| have |
| transitiv: | |
| [1] haben; besitzen; zur Verfügung haben | |
| [2] erfahren, erleben | |
| [3] (eine Sprache, ein Fach) kennen, können | |
| [4] betont, oft passiv; umgangssprachlich: (jemanden) betrugen | |
| [5] salopp: (jemanden) ficken | |
| mit Mittelwörtern der Vergangenheit: | |
| [6] erleiden, erfahren (unfreiwillig etwas Schlechtes erfahren): someone had [object] [past participle] = jemandem wurde [das Objekt] [Partizip Perfekt] (siehe die Beispiele) | |
| [7] machen, dass etwas geschieht; veranlassen, dass jemand etwas tut; lassen: someone had [object] [past participle] = jemand lässt/ließ [das Objekt] [Infinitiv] (siehe die Beispiele) | |
| [8] nur aktiv, mit einem Infinitiv ohne to: veranlassen (befehlen oder bitten), dass jemand etwas tut: someone had [object] [infinitive] = jemand hat [Objekt] dazu gezwungen, zu [Infinitiv] | |
| [9] veranstalten | |
| [10] nur aktiv: essen, trinken | |
| [11] hauptsächlich aktiv: haben, (eine Eigenschaft wie Gnade oder Frechheit) durch Taten zeigen | |
| [12] nur aktiv: (ein Kind) gebären | |
| [13] nur aktiv: in einer bestimmten Lage oder Haltung halten | |
| [14] mit nachfolgendem to (und entweder einem Verb oder nichts): müssen | |
| Hilfsverb: | |
| [15] zur Bildung des Perfekts [15a] (present perfect), des Plusquamperfekts [15b] (past perfect) und des Perfektfuturs [15c] (future perfect) | |
| [16] zur Bildung des (periphrastischen) Vergangenheitskonjunktivs | |
| intransitiv: | |
| [17] selten, gehoben: Reichtum haben | |
| [1] I have a garden and a huge house. | |
| Ich habe einen Garten und ein großes Haus. | |
| [1] I have two children. | |
| Ich habe zwei Kinder. | |
| [1] You have thirty seconds to explain why you're here. | |
| [1] We don't have time to stay. | |
| [2] I had a good time. | |
| Ich habe mich gut unterhalten. | |
| [2] I have a headache. | |
| Ich habe Kopfschmerzen. | |
| [2] We almost had an accident on our way over. | |
| [3] Only I had failed to mention that Mitterand did not speak English. And Reagan has only a little French. An interpreter should have been called in. | |
| [4] He's just having you (on)! | |
| [4] I was had! / I've been had! | |
| [5] He brags about how many women he has had. | |
| [6] He had his car stolen. | |
| Ihm wurde das Auto gestohlen. | |
| [7] He had his hair cut. | |
| Er ließ sich die Haare schneiden. | |
| [8] Julian had me feed his cats while he was on vacation. | |
| [8] The police had the suspect put his hands up. | |
| [9] Michaela is having a party next weekend. | |
| [9] The candidates are having a debate next weekend. | |
| [9] My favourite bands are having a show next weekend. | |
| [10] I had a hamburger yesterday, so I'm having a salad today. | |
| [10] What did you have for breakfast? | |
| [10] We have dinner at 6 o'clock. | |
| [11] May God have mercy on your soul. | |
| [11] And now you have the nerve to say that? | |
| Und jetzt hast du die Frechheit, das zu sagen? | |
| [12] She had her first child at age twenty. | |
| [12] The couple couldn't have children, so they adopted. | |
| [12] She's in the hospital having a baby! | |
| [13] I had her trapped. (She was trapped.) | |
| [13] I had the coins in a bag. | |
| [13] He had his back to them when they walked in, so they didn't recognise him at first. | |
| [14] We have to go. | |
| Wir müssen gehen. | |
| [14] I didn't want to go, but my parents said I had to. | |
| [14] You don't have to do this! There has to be another way! | |
| [15] When she had finished her meal, she phoned her mother. | |
| Als sie gegessen hatte, rief sie ihre Mutter an. | |
| [15a] I have read the book. | |
| [15b] He had read the book already. | |
| [15c] She will have read the book by the time the book club meets. | |
| [16] Had I known you were sick, I would have come. / If I had known you were sick, I would have come. | |
| [17] Some have; others have not. | |
| a |
| Artikel: | |
| [1] unbestimmter Artikel: ein, eine, einen | |
| [1] I can see a car and a plane. | |
| Ich kann ein Auto und ein Flugzeug sehen. | |
| [1] Yesterday we met an Afro-Carribean. | |
| Gestern haben wir einen Afro-Kariben getroffen. | |
| special |
| Adjektiv: | |
| [1] besondere | |
| department |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] Fachbereich | |
| for |
| Präposition: | |
| [1] für | |
| [2] seit | |
| [3] denn | |
| [1] The present is for my mum. | |
| Das Geschenk ist für meine Mutter. | |
| [2] I've been learning German for 5 years. | |
| Ich lerne seit 5 Jahren Deutsch. | |
| [3] Max doesn't feel well, for he has eaten a whole cake on his own. | |
| Max geht es nicht gut, da er einen ganzen Kuchen alleine gegessen hat. | |
| blind |
| Adjektiv: | |
| [1] blind (auch übertragen) | |
| [2] ohne Sicht oder Kenntnis der Fakten ausgewählt | |
| [3] nicht sichtbar, vor den Augen verborgen | |
| [1] He was blind since birth. | |
| Er war seit seiner Geburt blind. | |
| [1] Love is blind. | |
| [2] He made a blind choice. | |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] Sichtschutz, Verdunkelung (z. B. Jalousie) | |
| [1] Keep curtains and window blinds closed. | |
| Verb: | |
| [1] blenden | |
| people |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] das Volk | |
| [2] nur Singular: die Leute, die Menschen | |
| [1] There are many peoples on the earth. | |
| Es gibt viele Völker auf der Erde. | |
| [2] I can see about five people on the street. | |
| Ich kann ungefähr fünf Leute auf der Straße sehen. | |
| Verb: | |
| [1] bevölkern | |
