| oh |
|
| no |
| Adjektiv: | |
| [1] kein | |
| [2] ft=mit Gerundivum: nicht | |
| [1] There is no doubt about the global warming. | |
| Es gibt keinen Zweifel an der globalen Erwärmung. | |
| [2] There’s no knowing. | |
| Man kann es nicht wissen. | |
| Adverb: | |
| [1] nicht | |
| [2] nein | |
| a |
| Artikel: | |
| [1] unbestimmter Artikel: ein, eine, einen | |
| [1] I can see a car and a plane. | |
| Ich kann ein Auto und ein Flugzeug sehen. | |
| [1] Yesterday we met an Afro-Carribean. | |
| Gestern haben wir einen Afro-Kariben getroffen. | |
| vandal |
|
| has |
| Konjugierte Form: | |
| 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs 'have' | |
| have |
| transitiv: | |
| [1] haben; besitzen; zur Verfügung haben | |
| [2] erfahren, erleben | |
| [3] (eine Sprache, ein Fach) kennen, können | |
| [4] betont, oft passiv; umgangssprachlich: (jemanden) betrugen | |
| [5] salopp: (jemanden) ficken | |
| mit Mittelwörtern der Vergangenheit: | |
| [6] erleiden, erfahren (unfreiwillig etwas Schlechtes erfahren): someone had [object] [past participle] = jemandem wurde [das Objekt] [Partizip Perfekt] (siehe die Beispiele) | |
| [7] machen, dass etwas geschieht; veranlassen, dass jemand etwas tut; lassen: someone had [object] [past participle] = jemand lässt/ließ [das Objekt] [Infinitiv] (siehe die Beispiele) | |
| [8] nur aktiv, mit einem Infinitiv ohne to: veranlassen (befehlen oder bitten), dass jemand etwas tut: someone had [object] [infinitive] = jemand hat [Objekt] dazu gezwungen, zu [Infinitiv] | |
| [9] veranstalten | |
| [10] nur aktiv: essen, trinken | |
| [11] hauptsächlich aktiv: haben, (eine Eigenschaft wie Gnade oder Frechheit) durch Taten zeigen | |
| [12] nur aktiv: (ein Kind) gebären | |
| [13] nur aktiv: in einer bestimmten Lage oder Haltung halten | |
| [14] mit nachfolgendem to (und entweder einem Verb oder nichts): müssen | |
| Hilfsverb: | |
| [15] zur Bildung des Perfekts [15a] (present perfect), des Plusquamperfekts [15b] (past perfect) und des Perfektfuturs [15c] (future perfect) | |
| [16] zur Bildung des (periphrastischen) Vergangenheitskonjunktivs | |
| intransitiv: | |
| [17] selten, gehoben: Reichtum haben | |
| [1] I have a garden and a huge house. | |
| Ich habe einen Garten und ein großes Haus. | |
| [1] I have two children. | |
| Ich habe zwei Kinder. | |
| [1] You have thirty seconds to explain why you're here. | |
| [1] We don't have time to stay. | |
| [2] I had a good time. | |
| Ich habe mich gut unterhalten. | |
| [2] I have a headache. | |
| Ich habe Kopfschmerzen. | |
| [2] We almost had an accident on our way over. | |
| [3] Only I had failed to mention that Mitterand did not speak English. And Reagan has only a little French. An interpreter should have been called in. | |
| [4] He's just having you (on)! | |
| [4] I was had! / I've been had! | |
| [5] He brags about how many women he has had. | |
| [6] He had his car stolen. | |
| Ihm wurde das Auto gestohlen. | |
| [7] He had his hair cut. | |
| Er ließ sich die Haare schneiden. | |
| [8] Julian had me feed his cats while he was on vacation. | |
| [8] The police had the suspect put his hands up. | |
| [9] Michaela is having a party next weekend. | |
| [9] The candidates are having a debate next weekend. | |
| [9] My favourite bands are having a show next weekend. | |
| [10] I had a hamburger yesterday, so I'm having a salad today. | |
| [10] What did you have for breakfast? | |
| [10] We have dinner at 6 o'clock. | |
| [11] May God have mercy on your soul. | |
| [11] And now you have the nerve to say that? | |
| Und jetzt hast du die Frechheit, das zu sagen? | |
| [12] She had her first child at age twenty. | |
| [12] The couple couldn't have children, so they adopted. | |
| [12] She's in the hospital having a baby! | |
| [13] I had her trapped. (She was trapped.) | |
| [13] I had the coins in a bag. | |
| [13] He had his back to them when they walked in, so they didn't recognise him at first. | |
| [14] We have to go. | |
| Wir müssen gehen. | |
| [14] I didn't want to go, but my parents said I had to. | |
| [14] You don't have to do this! There has to be another way! | |
| [15] When she had finished her meal, she phoned her mother. | |
| Als sie gegessen hatte, rief sie ihre Mutter an. | |
| [15a] I have read the book. | |
| [15b] He had read the book already. | |
| [15c] She will have read the book by the time the book club meets. | |
| [16] Had I known you were sick, I would have come. / If I had known you were sick, I would have come. | |
| [17] Some have; others have not. | |
| just |
| Adverb: | |
| [1] gerade, eben, just (veraltet) | |
| [2] nur, bloß | |
| [1] They just left. | |
| Sie sind gerade eben gegangen. | |
| [2] He is just a child! | |
| Er ist bloß ein Kind! | |
| Adjektiv: | |
| [1] gerecht | |
| [1] That is a just decision. | |
| Das ist eine gerechte Entscheidung. | |
| [1] „The first step in establishing a just society is for everyone to submit to morality as the final arbitrator of all human disputes.“ | |
| Der erste Schritt bei der Realisierung einer gerechten Gesellschaft ist, dass sich jeder zur Moral als dem schlussendlichen Schiedsrichter aller menschlicher Dispute bekennt. | |
| smashed |
| Konjugierte Form: | |
| Präteritum (simple past) des Verbs 'smash' | |
| Partizip II: | |
| Partizip Perfekt (past participle) des Verbs 'smash' | |
| smash |
| Verb: | |
| [1] (transitiv) etwas zerschlagen | |
| [2] (intransitiv) zerschmettern, prallen | |
| [1] But to smash the existing to pieces and put it back together anew, that works! | |
| Aber Bestehendes zerschlagen und neu zusammensetzen, das funktioniert! | |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] als Geräusch: das Krachen | |
| [2] Unfall | |
| [3] Sport: Schlag | |
| [4] Sport, insbesondere Tennis: Schmetterball | |
| [5] umgangssprachlich: Superhit | |
| our |
| Possessivpronomen: | |
| [1] possessives Personalpronomen für die 1. Person Plural: unser | |
| [1] That is our house. | |
| Das ist unser Haus. | |
| windscreen |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] Windschutzscheibe (britisch) | |
| susan |
|
| can |
| Hilfsverb: | |
| [1] zeigt die Fähigkeit an, etwas tun zu können; können | |
| [2] zeigt die Erlaubnis oder Bestimmung an, etwas zu tun; können, dürfen | |
| [1] He can speak German, English and French. | |
| Er kann Deutsch, Englisch und Französisch sprechen. | |
| [2] You can go by bus but be careful! | |
| Du kannst/darfst mit dem Bus fahren, aber sei vorsichtig! | |
| [1] umgangssprachlich: eine Sache beenden; abbrechen | |
| [2] umgangssprachlich: ein Arbeitsverhältnis für beendet erklären; kündigen | |
| [3] (Früchte, Obst) kochen, damit es sich länger hält; einmachen | |
| [1] He canned the project because he thought it would be to expensive. | |
| Er brach das Projekt ab, weil er dachte, es sei zu teuer. | |
| [2] The boss canned him because he was unfriendly to him. | |
| Der Chef kündigte ihm, weil er unfreundlich zu ihm war. | |
| [3] They spent August canning fruit and vegetables. | |
| Sie verbrachten den August damit, Früchte und Obst einzumachen. | |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] ein versiegeltes Behältnis; Dose | |
| [2] Gießkanne | |
| you |
| Personalpronomen: | |
| [1] 2. Person Singular Subjektform: du | |
| [2] 2. Person Plural Subjektform: ihr | |
| [a] Höflichkeitsform von [2]: Sie | |
| [3] 2. Person Singular Objektform: dich, dir | |
| [4] 2. Person Plural Objektform: euch | |
| [a] Höflichkeitsform von [4]: Ihnen | |
| [5] man | |
| [1] How old are you? | |
| Wie alt bist du? | |
| [2] Could you speak German, please? | |
| Könnt ihr bitte Deutsch sprechen? | |
| [2a] Where are you from? | |
| Woher kommen Sie? | |
| go |
| [1] gehen, sich fortbewegen: gehen, fahren, fliegen… | |
| [2] go by (something): mit (etwas) fahren/fliegen | |
| [3] go by (X): (X) heißen, unter dem Namen (X) gehen / bekannt sein | |
| [4] gehen, weggehen: einen Ort oder eine Zusammenkunft verlassen | |
| [5] Befehlsform (Imperativ) bei Rennen, Wettkämpfen: los! | |
| [1] Yesterday I went to school very early. | |
| Gestern ging ich sehr früh zur Schule. | |
| [1] At Easter George and I went to Ireland for the weekend with John and Cynthia Lennon. We flew from Heathrow to Shannon | |
| Zum Osterwochenende flogen / reisten George und ich nach Irland mit John und Cynthia Lennon. We waren von Heathrow nach Shannon geflogen | |
| [2] He doesn’t go to school by train. | |
| Er fährt nicht mit dem Zug zur Schule. | |
| [2] In Mesopotamia able-bodied travelers normally went by foot. Apparently even civil servants usually walked, as analysis of ration lists for government officials shows; only the most important persons were supplied with animals for riding | |
| [3] His name is Joachim, but he goes by Achim. | |
| [3] He doesn't disclose the fact that he goes by the name of John Hall Williams at any time, yet he sues in that name. | |
| [4] "I have to go now." — "No, please don't go! I can't bear to be without you!" | |
| [4] Folks were always coming and going. | |
| [5] On your mark(s), get set, go! | |
| Achtung, fertig, los! / Auf die Plätze, fertig, los! | |
| and |
| Konjunktion: | |
| [1] und | |
| [1] I have two sons. Their names are Thomas and Harald. | |
| call |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] Anruf | |
| [1] Give me a call as soon as you can. | |
| Ruf mich an, sobald du kannst. | |
| Verb: | |
| [1] anrufen, telefonieren | |
| [2] rufen | |
| the |
| Adverb: | |
| [1] desto, um so | |
| [1a] the … the: je …, desto | |
| [1b] all the: um so | |
| Artikel: | |
| [1] bestimmter Artikel, unabhängig von Numerus, Genus (Geschlecht) und Kasus (Fall) | |
| [1] I'm sitting in the garden. | |
| ..Ich sitze im Garten. | |
| insurance |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] Versicherung, Versicherungswesen, Assekuranz | |
| [2] Versicherungspolice, Versicherungsprämie | |
| [1] "The therapists either didn’t take her insurance or didn’t take any insurance, because the reimbursement rates were too low." | |
| company |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] Firma, Unternehmen, Betrieb | |
| [2] Kompanie | |
| [3] Begleitung | |
