| I |
| Personalpronomen: | |
| [1] Personalpronomen 1. Person Singular Subjektform: ich | |
| [1] I am a doctor. | |
| Ich bin ein Doktor. | |
| haven't |
|
| have |
| transitiv: | |
| [1] haben; besitzen; zur Verfügung haben | |
| [2] erfahren, erleben | |
| [3] (eine Sprache, ein Fach) kennen, können | |
| [4] betont, oft passiv; umgangssprachlich: (jemanden) betrugen | |
| [5] salopp: (jemanden) ficken | |
| mit Mittelwörtern der Vergangenheit: | |
| [6] erleiden, erfahren (unfreiwillig etwas Schlechtes erfahren): someone had [object] [past participle] = jemandem wurde [das Objekt] [Partizip Perfekt] (siehe die Beispiele) | |
| [7] machen, dass etwas geschieht; veranlassen, dass jemand etwas tut; lassen: someone had [object] [past participle] = jemand lässt/ließ [das Objekt] [Infinitiv] (siehe die Beispiele) | |
| [8] nur aktiv, mit einem Infinitiv ohne to: veranlassen (befehlen oder bitten), dass jemand etwas tut: someone had [object] [infinitive] = jemand hat [Objekt] dazu gezwungen, zu [Infinitiv] | |
| [9] veranstalten | |
| [10] nur aktiv: essen, trinken | |
| [11] hauptsächlich aktiv: haben, (eine Eigenschaft wie Gnade oder Frechheit) durch Taten zeigen | |
| [12] nur aktiv: (ein Kind) gebären | |
| [13] nur aktiv: in einer bestimmten Lage oder Haltung halten | |
| [14] mit nachfolgendem to (und entweder einem Verb oder nichts): müssen | |
| Hilfsverb: | |
| [15] zur Bildung des Perfekts [15a] (present perfect), des Plusquamperfekts [15b] (past perfect) und des Perfektfuturs [15c] (future perfect) | |
| [16] zur Bildung des (periphrastischen) Vergangenheitskonjunktivs | |
| intransitiv: | |
| [17] selten, gehoben: Reichtum haben | |
| [1] I have a garden and a huge house. | |
| Ich habe einen Garten und ein großes Haus. | |
| [1] I have two children. | |
| Ich habe zwei Kinder. | |
| [1] You have thirty seconds to explain why you're here. | |
| [1] We don't have time to stay. | |
| [2] I had a good time. | |
| Ich habe mich gut unterhalten. | |
| [2] I have a headache. | |
| Ich habe Kopfschmerzen. | |
| [2] We almost had an accident on our way over. | |
| [3] Only I had failed to mention that Mitterand did not speak English. And Reagan has only a little French. An interpreter should have been called in. | |
| [4] He's just having you (on)! | |
| [4] I was had! / I've been had! | |
| [5] He brags about how many women he has had. | |
| [6] He had his car stolen. | |
| Ihm wurde das Auto gestohlen. | |
| [7] He had his hair cut. | |
| Er ließ sich die Haare schneiden. | |
| [8] Julian had me feed his cats while he was on vacation. | |
| [8] The police had the suspect put his hands up. | |
| [9] Michaela is having a party next weekend. | |
| [9] The candidates are having a debate next weekend. | |
| [9] My favourite bands are having a show next weekend. | |
| [10] I had a hamburger yesterday, so I'm having a salad today. | |
| [10] What did you have for breakfast? | |
| [10] We have dinner at 6 o'clock. | |
| [11] May God have mercy on your soul. | |
| [11] And now you have the nerve to say that? | |
| Und jetzt hast du die Frechheit, das zu sagen? | |
| [12] She had her first child at age twenty. | |
| [12] The couple couldn't have children, so they adopted. | |
| [12] She's in the hospital having a baby! | |
| [13] I had her trapped. (She was trapped.) | |
| [13] I had the coins in a bag. | |
| [13] He had his back to them when they walked in, so they didn't recognise him at first. | |
| [14] We have to go. | |
| Wir müssen gehen. | |
| [14] I didn't want to go, but my parents said I had to. | |
| [14] You don't have to do this! There has to be another way! | |
| [15] When she had finished her meal, she phoned her mother. | |
| Als sie gegessen hatte, rief sie ihre Mutter an. | |
| [15a] I have read the book. | |
| [15b] He had read the book already. | |
| [15c] She will have read the book by the time the book club meets. | |
| [16] Had I known you were sick, I would have come. / If I had known you were sick, I would have come. | |
| [17] Some have; others have not. | |
| not |
| Negationspartikel: | |
| [1] nicht | |
| [1] This was not your fault. | |
| Das war nicht dein Verschulden. | |
| seen |
| Partizip II: | |
| Partizip Perfekt (past participle) des Verbs 'see' | |
| see |
| [1] mit den Augen wahrnehmen; sehen, erkennen | |
| [1] Can you see the car over there? | |
| Kannst du das Auto da drüben sehen? | |
| [1] "A childish incident, in which, however, is seen a good-natured disposition in Tom Jones." | |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] Religion: Sitz, Verwaltung eines Bischofs; Bischofssitz, Erzbistum | |
| anything |
| Indefinitpronomen: | |
| [1] irgendwas, irgendetwas | |
| [1] Is there anything? | |
| Ist dort irgendwas? | |
| not |
| Negationspartikel: | |
| [1] nicht | |
| [1] This was not your fault. | |
| Das war nicht dein Verschulden. | |
| even |
| Adjektiv: | |
| [1] eben, ausgeglichen | |
| [2] ohne Nachkommastelle | |
| [1] The surface is even. | |
| [2] The number seven is even, number 6,6 is not. | |
| Adverb: | |
| [1] sogar | |
| [1] He spoke several languages fluently – even Japanese. | |
| Er sprach mehrere Sprachen fließend – sogar Japanisch. | |
| one |
| Numerale: | |
| [1] Kardinalzahl, attributiv: eins; einer; ein einziger | |
| [2] unbestimmt: irgendein; (einmal) | |
| [1] We have two daughters and one son. | |
| Wir haben zwei Töchter und einen Sohn. | |
| [2] One night we stayed up talking till dawn. | |
| An einem Abend plauderten wir einmal bis zum Morgengrauen | |
| [1] ein, eine | |
| [2] ein, eine, ein einziger, eine einzige, ein einziges | |
| [3] ein gewisser, eine gewisse, ein gewisses | |
| Pronomen: | |
| [1] man; einer (eine, eines) | |
| [1] One gets the impression that … | |
| Man hat den Eindruck, dass … | |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] Eins, eins | |
| [2] der einzelne, die einzelne, das einzelne | |
| [3] Einheit | |
| footprint |
| Fußabdruck, Fußspur | |
| of |
|
| any |
| Adverb: | |
| [1] irgendeine/r/s, irgendwie, irgendwelche/r/s | |
| [2] jede/r/s, jegliche/r/s | |
| [1] „Give me any of these.“ | |
| Gib mir irgendeine von diesen. | |
| [2] „Come any time“ | |
| Du kannst jederzeit kommen. | |
| kind |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] die Art oder Sorte | |
| [1] What kind of material is this? | |
| Welche Art von Material ist dies hier? | |
| Adjektiv: | |
| [1] Mitmenschen gegenüber generös und auf ihr Wohl bedacht | |
| [2] keinen Schaden bewirkend | |
| [1] He is very kind to me. | |
| Er ist sehr freundlich zu mir. | |
| [2] That is a kind way of putting it. | |
| Das ist eine freundliche Art, es auszudrücken. | |
| Das ist eine schonende Formulierung. | |
