| having |
| Partizip I: | |
| Partizip Präsens (present participle) des Verbs 'have' | |
| have |
| transitiv: | |
| [1] haben; besitzen; zur Verfügung haben | |
| [2] erfahren, erleben | |
| [3] (eine Sprache, ein Fach) kennen, können | |
| [4] betont, oft passiv; umgangssprachlich: (jemanden) betrugen | |
| [5] salopp: (jemanden) ficken | |
| mit Mittelwörtern der Vergangenheit: | |
| [6] erleiden, erfahren (unfreiwillig etwas Schlechtes erfahren): someone had [object] [past participle] = jemandem wurde [das Objekt] [Partizip Perfekt] (siehe die Beispiele) | |
| [7] machen, dass etwas geschieht; veranlassen, dass jemand etwas tut; lassen: someone had [object] [past participle] = jemand lässt/ließ [das Objekt] [Infinitiv] (siehe die Beispiele) | |
| [8] nur aktiv, mit einem Infinitiv ohne to: veranlassen (befehlen oder bitten), dass jemand etwas tut: someone had [object] [infinitive] = jemand hat [Objekt] dazu gezwungen, zu [Infinitiv] | |
| [9] veranstalten | |
| [10] nur aktiv: essen, trinken | |
| [11] hauptsächlich aktiv: haben, (eine Eigenschaft wie Gnade oder Frechheit) durch Taten zeigen | |
| [12] nur aktiv: (ein Kind) gebären | |
| [13] nur aktiv: in einer bestimmten Lage oder Haltung halten | |
| [14] mit nachfolgendem to (und entweder einem Verb oder nichts): müssen | |
| Hilfsverb: | |
| [15] zur Bildung des Perfekts [15a] (present perfect), des Plusquamperfekts [15b] (past perfect) und des Perfektfuturs [15c] (future perfect) | |
| [16] zur Bildung des (periphrastischen) Vergangenheitskonjunktivs | |
| intransitiv: | |
| [17] selten, gehoben: Reichtum haben | |
| [1] I have a garden and a huge house. | |
| Ich habe einen Garten und ein großes Haus. | |
| [1] I have two children. | |
| Ich habe zwei Kinder. | |
| [1] You have thirty seconds to explain why you're here. | |
| [1] We don't have time to stay. | |
| [2] I had a good time. | |
| Ich habe mich gut unterhalten. | |
| [2] I have a headache. | |
| Ich habe Kopfschmerzen. | |
| [2] We almost had an accident on our way over. | |
| [3] Only I had failed to mention that Mitterand did not speak English. And Reagan has only a little French. An interpreter should have been called in. | |
| [4] He's just having you (on)! | |
| [4] I was had! / I've been had! | |
| [5] He brags about how many women he has had. | |
| [6] He had his car stolen. | |
| Ihm wurde das Auto gestohlen. | |
| [7] He had his hair cut. | |
| Er ließ sich die Haare schneiden. | |
| [8] Julian had me feed his cats while he was on vacation. | |
| [8] The police had the suspect put his hands up. | |
| [9] Michaela is having a party next weekend. | |
| [9] The candidates are having a debate next weekend. | |
| [9] My favourite bands are having a show next weekend. | |
| [10] I had a hamburger yesterday, so I'm having a salad today. | |
| [10] What did you have for breakfast? | |
| [10] We have dinner at 6 o'clock. | |
| [11] May God have mercy on your soul. | |
| [11] And now you have the nerve to say that? | |
| Und jetzt hast du die Frechheit, das zu sagen? | |
| [12] She had her first child at age twenty. | |
| [12] The couple couldn't have children, so they adopted. | |
| [12] She's in the hospital having a baby! | |
| [13] I had her trapped. (She was trapped.) | |
| [13] I had the coins in a bag. | |
| [13] He had his back to them when they walked in, so they didn't recognise him at first. | |
| [14] We have to go. | |
| Wir müssen gehen. | |
| [14] I didn't want to go, but my parents said I had to. | |
| [14] You don't have to do this! There has to be another way! | |
| [15] When she had finished her meal, she phoned her mother. | |
| Als sie gegessen hatte, rief sie ihre Mutter an. | |
| [15a] I have read the book. | |
| [15b] He had read the book already. | |
| [15c] She will have read the book by the time the book club meets. | |
| [16] Had I known you were sick, I would have come. / If I had known you were sick, I would have come. | |
| [17] Some have; others have not. | |
| the |
| Adverb: | |
| [1] desto, um so | |
| [1a] the … the: je …, desto | |
| [1b] all the: um so | |
| Artikel: | |
| [1] bestimmter Artikel, unabhängig von Numerus, Genus (Geschlecht) und Kasus (Fall) | |
| [1] I'm sitting in the garden. | |
| ..Ich sitze im Garten. | |
| colour |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] Farbe | |
| [2] Farbton | |
| [3] Hautfarbe | |
| [4] (in Plural: colours) Flagge, Fahne | |
| [1] The favourite colour of Thomas is maroon. | |
| Die Lieblingsfarbe von Tomas ist Kastanienbraun. | |
| [2] Colours cannot be shown on old black-and-white televisions. | |
| Farbtöne können nicht auf Schwarz-Weiß-Fernsehern gezeigt werden. | |
| [3] While the natural colour of Africans is brown, in Europe people are originally beige. | |
| Während die natürliche Hautfarbe der Afrikaner braun ist, sind die Europäer ursprünglich beige. | |
| [4] A ship approached our ports under the colours of Holland. | |
| Ein Schiff näherte sich unseren Häfen unter den Fahnen von Holland. | |
| Verb: | |
| [1] färben, kolorieren | |
| [2] färben, ausmalen | |
| [3] erröten | |
| [1] We should colour the walls red. | |
| Wir sollten die Wände rot färben. | |
| [2] My son loves to colour. | |
| Mein Son malt gern aus. | |
| [3] Her face coloured as she realised she had made an obvious mistake. | |
| Ihr Gesicht errötete als sie bemerkte, dass sie einen offensichtlichen Fehler gemacht hatte. | |
| of |
|
| the |
| Adverb: | |
| [1] desto, um so | |
| [1a] the … the: je …, desto | |
| [1b] all the: um so | |
| Artikel: | |
| [1] bestimmter Artikel, unabhängig von Numerus, Genus (Geschlecht) und Kasus (Fall) | |
| [1] I'm sitting in the garden. | |
| ..Ich sitze im Garten. | |
| fruit |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] die Frucht | |
| [2] Obst | |
| [1] We've got lots of fruits. | |
| Wir haben eine Menge Früchte. | |
| [1] "The name pineapple is derived from the circumstance of the fruit being covered on all sides with small triangular scales, resembling the cone of a pine-tree." | |
| of |
|
| an |
| Artikel: | |
| alternative Form von 'a' | |
| orange |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] süßliche, orangefarbene Zitrusfrucht (Citrus sinensis) | |
| [2] Farbe zwischen Gelb und Rot | |
| Adjektiv: | |
| [1] eine Farbe zwischen gelb und rot habend | |
| tree |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] Baum | |
| [2] Baumdiagramm | |
| [1] „I stood still and was a tree amid the Wood. / Knowing the truth of things unseen before.“ | |
| Regungslos war ich, Baum mitten im Wald / Und wusste die Wahrheit nie gesehener Dinge. | |
| Verb: | |
| [1] nordamerikanisch: ein Tier auf einen Baum jagen | |
| [2] US-amerikanisch, informell: einen Menschen in eine schwierige Situation bringen, in die Enge treiben | |
| yellowred |
|
| reddish |
| Adjektiv: | |
| [1] von der Farbe: rötlich | |
| yellow |
| Adjektiv: | |
| [1] gelb, im Farbton Gelb | |
| [2] hasenfüßig, feige | |
| [3] sensationsheischend | |
| [4] gelber Hautton | |
| [a] gelblich blasses Aussehen mit dem Alter | |
| [b] meist diskriminierend gemeint: gelblich bis braune Haut besitzend | |
| Substantiv: | |
| [1] kein Plural: Der Farbton Gelb | |
| Verb: | |
| [1] vergilben | |
