The Chinese word for geography is
地理
dì lǐChinese Definition
geography | |
1. 地理 | |
Components | |
地 | |
1. earth | |
天地 - heaven and earth | |
2. ground; floor | |
水泥 地 - concrete floor | |
這 匹 馬 倒 在 地上shang。 - The horse collapsed to the ground. | |
銀包 跌 咗 落 地。 - The wallet fell on the ground. | |
趴 喺 地dei6-2 - to lie on the floor on one's stomach | |
3. land; field | |
低地 - lowland | |
呢nei1 塊 地 - this plot of land | |
4. distance; separation | |
車站 離 這 三 里 地。 - The bus stop is three miles away. | |
5. farmland; field | |
田間 地頭 - farmland | |
下地 幹活 - to farm | |
6. (only in compounds) area; region | |
本地 - local | |
殖民地 - colony | |
7. place; locality | |
地處chǔ - located in | |
目的地 - destination | |
分居 兩 地 - to live apart in two different places | |
8. status; situation; position | |
不敗之地 - invincible position | |
設身處chǔ地 - put oneself in somebody else’s position | |
9. (only in compounds) state of mind | |
心地 - mind | |
見地 - perspective, opinion | |
10. place; room; space | |
家 裡 沒 地兒r 了 - There is no room in my home (for that). | |
11. background (behind a text or figure) | |
白地黑字 - black characters on a white background - | |
12. (only in compounds) Short for 地球, Earth | |
地 日 距離 - Earth–Sun distance | |
類 地 行星 - terrestrial planet | |
13. (Hakka) grave; tomb | |
蛤gé地 站 - Gedi station (蛤地 means "frog-shaped tomb") | |
14. (Mainland China) prefecture | |
地級市 - prefecture-level city | |
15. (chiefly Mandarin) (Particle indicating the preceding word is used as an adverb.) | |
(Alternative form 的, 底 obsolete, c=1) | |
很 快 地de - very quickly | |
一個 一 歲 模樣 的 孩子zi 向 我們 蹣跚 地de 走來。 - A roughly one-year-old child came staggering towards us. | |
佢 偷偷 地dei6-2 走 咗 喇。 - He secretly left. | |
你 靜靜zing6-2 地dei6-2 坐 喺度 喇 吓。 - Sit here quietly, OK? | |
16. (Cantonese) (Placed after a reduplicated adjective or stative verb to lessen its intensity.) | |
紅 紅hung4-2 地dei6-2 - kind of red | |
薄 薄bok6-2 地dei6-2 - kind of thin | |
驚 驚 地dei6-2 - to be kind of scared | |
矮 矮 地dei6-2 - kind of short | |
17. =====Usage notes===== | |
18. (Hokkien, Teochew) Alternative form of 塊 (-, t=place) | |
19. (Taiwanese Hokkien) Alternative form of 塊 (-, t=home) | |
20. Variant of 哋 | |
理 | |
1. (obsolete) to cut and polish jade | |
2. to put in order; to tidy up | |
整理 (zhěnglǐ) - to tidy | |
把 頭髮 理 一 理 (bǎ tóufà lǐ yī lǐ) - to get a haircut | |
3. to manage; to run; to handle | |
理財 (lǐcái) - to manage money matters | |
4. (usually in negative) to pay attention to; to care about | |
他們 不 理 我。 (Tāmen bù lǐ wǒ.) - They are ignoring me. | |
佢 連 自己 個 仔 都 唔 理。 - He doesn't care about even his own son. | |
5. (Cantonese) to concern oneself with; to interfere with | |
Synonyms: cmn:管 | |
6. texture; grain (of wood) | |
肌理 (jīlǐ) - skin texture | |
7. reason; logic; truth; science | |
真理 (zhēnlǐ) - truth | |
講理 (jiǎnglǐ) - to be reasonable | |
8. natural science | |
理科 (lǐkē) - the sciences | |
數理化 (shùlǐhuà) - mathematics, physics and chemistry | |
9. (obsolete) envoy; jail-official; matchmaker |
Translations for 理 and their definitions
地理學 | |
1. n. geography (discipline) |
地理学 | |
1. Simplified form of 地理學 |
Dictionary entries from Wiktionary
Pronunciation
dì lǐ
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