| Component |
Pinyin |
Meanings |
|---|
| 平 |
píng |
1. level; even; flat |
|
平 放 (píng fàng) - to put horizontally |
|
平原 (píngyuán) - plain |
|
馬路 很 平。 (Mǎlù hěn píng.) - The road is very flat. |
|
2. equal; fair |
|
平分 (píngfēn) - to divide evenly |
|
持平 (chípíng) - impartial |
|
Synonyms: 均 |
|
3. equal |
|
平輩 (píngbèi) - same generation |
|
平起平坐 (píngqǐpíngzuò) - to be on an equal footing |
|
平 了 世界 紀錄 (píng le shìjiè jìlù) - equalled a world record |
|
雙方 打 成 五 平。 (Shuāngfāng dǎ chéng wǔ píng.) - They reached 5-5. |
|
4. to level; to make level |
|
5. calm; peaceful |
|
太平 (tàipíng) - peaceful and tranquil |
|
風平浪靜 (fēngpínglàngjìng) - to have no waves |
|
心平氣和 (xīnpíngqìhé) - even-tempered and good-humoured |
|
Synonyms: 穩, 靜 |
|
6. to calm down; to make peaceful; to quiet down |
|
平 民憤 (píng mínfèn) - to assuage popular indignation |
|
你 先 平 平 氣！ (Nǐ xiān píng píng qì!) - Just calm down a bit first! |
|
7. to pacify |
|
平叛 (píngpàn) - to suppress a rebellion |
|
8. ordinary; common; mediocre; average |
|
平日 (píngrì) - normal days |
|
平凡 (píngfán) - ordinary |
|
平民 (píngmín) - civilian |
|
Synonyms: 常, 庸 |
|
Antonyms: 奇, 特 |
|
9. (Chinese phonetics) level tone (one of the four tones in Middle Chinese) |
|
平上shǎng去入 (píngshǎngqùrù) - the four tones of Middle Chinese: level, rising, departing and checked |
|
陽平 (yángpíng) - light level tone |
|
10. (Cantonese, Hakka) cheap; inexpensive |
|
平peng4 機票piu3 - cheap air tickets |
|
平peng4 啲 得 唔 得 呀？ - Can it be cheaper? |
|
不如 平peng4 平peng4-2 地dei6-2 賣 畀 我 啦。 - What about selling it to me at a lower price? |
|
Antonyms: 貴, tr=- |
|
11. (Min Nan, Hakka) the same |
|
伊 佮 我 平 懸。 (i1 gah4 ua2 bên5 guin5.) - He is as tall as me., MN-T |
|
12. (historical) Short for 北平 |
|
平 津 戰役 (Píng Jīn zhànyì) - Pingjin campaign |
|
13. Short for 平方米, square metre Used with numbers without classifiers. |
|
14. , number 95 of the Baijiaxing |
| pián |
15. Alternative form of 辨 |
| bìng |
16. (obsolete) to control prices |
|
17. Variant of 抨 |
底 |
dǐ |
1. bottom; underneath; underside | |
2. ground; background |
|
3. ins and outs; actual situation |
|
4. master copy |
|
5. end (of a year or month) |
|
六月 底 - end of June - |
|
6. remnants; remains; leftovers |
|
7. (Min Nan) inside |
|
糜 底 - in the congee, MN-T - |
|
8. (mathematics) base (of triangle, logarithm, etc.) |
|
9. (Cantonese) staple food as the base of a meal |
|
伊麵 底 - e-fu noodles as the base (e.g., for lobster) - |
|
加底 - to add rice in a meal - |
|
10. (Hong Kong Cantonese) tendency in one's personality; leaning |
|
燥底 - having a bad temper - |
|
紅底 - having pro-CCP leanings - |
|
Mem1底 - having a masochistic side - |
|
11. (Hong Kong Cantonese) criminal record |
|
佢 個 底 花 嗮 - His criminal record is all dirty and messy. |
|
12. (Cantonese) underpants |
|
紅底 - red underpants - |
|
露lou6底 - to expose one's underpants - |
|
13. Short for 底細 |
| de |
14. (Min) which; what |
锅 |
|
1. Simplified form of 鍋 |
