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Word and Radical Components of 工具

The Chinese word 工具 is analysed below into its constituent words and the words into radicals. By seeing the breakdown of the word in this way you can more easily learn and recognise the word.


Component Pinyin Meanings
工具 gōngjù 1. n. (literally) tool; instrument; implement
     書寫 工具 - writing implement
     營銷 工具 - marketing tool
     金融 工具 - financial instrument
2. n. (figuratively) means; way; tool
     交流 工具 - means of communication
      傳遞 文明 工具。 - Books are the way in which civilization is transmitted.

工具 ⇨ 工 + 具
Component Pinyin Meanings
gōng 1. labour; work
     工作 - work
     罷工 - to strike
     偷工減料 - to do shoddy work and use inferior materials
2. (regional or dialectal, including, Southeast Asia) work; job; profession
      什麼 ? - What is your job?
      失業\ 失業\ ! - It's been a while since you lost your job; you need to find a new job soon!
3. (Min Bei, Min Dong, Min Nan) working day; daytime; a day (24 hours)
4. worker; labourer
     女工 - female worker
     礦工 - miner
     陶瓷工 - potter
     工農 - workers and peasants
5. man-day
6. construction
     工地 - construction site
     竣工 - to finish construction
7. industry
     化工 - chemical industry
8. engineer
9. skill; technique
10. to be good at; to be skilled in
11. delicate; exquisite; fine
     工巧 - delicate; exquisite
gōng 12. (music) Kunqu gongche notation for the note mi (3).
13. (music) Cantonese opera gongche notation for the note mi (3).
1. tool; implement
     家具 - furniture
     文具 - stationery
     玩具 - toy
     工具 - tool; instrument; implement
     器具 - utensil; implement; tool; ware; instrument
2. to possess; to have
     具備 - to possess; to be equipped with
     別具一格 - have a style of one's own
3. (literary) to provide; to furnish
4. (literary) ability; talent
5. (literary) to state; to report; to list

具 ⇨ 目 + 一 + 八
Component Pinyin Meanings
1. (literary or Min) eye
     耳目 (ěrmù) - ears and eyes; spies
     目睭 (ba̍k-chiu) - eye, MN
2. item; entry
     賬目 (zhàngmù) - entry
3. list; catalogue; table of contents
     目錄 (mùlù) - catalogue
4. target; goal
     目標 (mùbiāo) - target
     目的dì (mùdì) - target, goal
5. (taxonomy) order
6. (classical) to call; to address (of people's names and titles)
     Synonyms: 稱呼
1. one
      - yī cháng yī duǎn - one short and one long
      - yī sǐ yī shāng - one dead, one injured
      - yī gāo yī dī - one high and one low
      - yī tiān yī yè - one day and one night
      - jat1 jat6 jat1 je6 - one day and one night, C
      - yī zuǒ yī yòu - one left, one right
2. each; every
      蘋果。 (Gěi tā men yī rén yī kē píngguǒ.) - Give them an apple each.
3. single; alone
     獨自 - dúzì yī rén - a solitary person, one person
     專一 - zhuānyī - single-minded, monogamous
4. whole; entire; all: throughout
     他們 海灘 下午。 (Tāmen zài hǎitān shàng wán le yī xiàwǔ.) - They played the whole afternoon on the beach.
5. same; identical
     大小 不一 - dàxiǎo bùyī - not having the same size
     大細 不一 - daai6 sai3 bat1 jat1 - not having the same size, C
6. (classical) another; alternative
     蟋蟀 促織。 (Xīshuài, yī míng cùzhī.) - Crickets, also called cùzhī lit. another name being cùzhī.
7. (formal) certain aforementioned
     「旋律 - “xuánlǜ” yī cí zhōng de “xuán” zì - the character (m-lite, zh, sc=Hani, ) within the word m-lite, zh, sc=Hani, 旋律
8. With the verb modified reduplicated, expressing the transience of the verb:
9.    Indicating that the action has occurred only once
10.    看 一 看 - kàn yī kàn - to have a look
11.    望 一 望 - mong6 jat1 mong6 - to have a look, C
12.    Indicating the intention to try
13.    算 一 算 - suàn yī suàn - to try to calculate it
14.    計 一 計 - gai3 jat1 gai3 - to try to calculate it, C
15. once; as soon as; upon
      OP 。 (Yī dào OP jiù kǎ.) - It slows down once I get to the opening.
      照片 立即 成為 眾人 矚目 焦點。 (Wǒ yī pāi le zhàopiàn, tā jiù lìjí chéngwèi zhòngrén zhǔmù de jiāodiǎn.) - As soon as I took a picture, she ran towards the limelight.
     一見如故 - yījiànrúgù - to hit it off
     一至於此 - yīzhìyúcǐ - How did things ever get so far?
16. (gay slang) top
     一號 - yīhào - a top
17. (Cantonese, argot, euphemistic) to die
18. =====Usage notes=====
19. (music) Kunqu gongche notation for the note low ti (7̣).
20. one
21. each; every
22. whole; entire; all
yíeijing dialect 23. (Beijing) one
24. =====Usage notes=====
1. eight
2. many; numerous
3. (printing) pearl (the smallest size of usual type, standardized as 5 point)
4. Short for 八卦
5.    to gossip (about); to stick one's nose in
6.    (Cantonese) nosey; meddling
7.   八婆 - nosey parker; meddling woman
     Ba
8. Variant of 捌