Word and Radical Components of 学生
Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
---|---|---|
学生 | 1. Simplified form of 學生 |
Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
---|---|---|
学生 | 1. Simplified form of 學生 |
Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
---|---|---|
学 | 1. Variant of 學 | |
2. Variant of 孛 | 生 | shēng, shēn | 1. to live; to subsist; to exist |
2. to grow; to develop; to bud | ||
3. (causative) to bear; to give birth; to bring up; to rear | ||
他 妻子 生 了 一 對 雙胞胎 女孩。 (Tā qīzǐ shēng le yī duì shuāngbāotāi nǚhái.) - His wife gave birth to twin girls. | ||
4. to be born; to come into existence | ||
他 生 在 中國。 (Tā shēng zài zhōngguó.) - He was born in China. | ||
5. pupil; disciple; student | ||
你 作為 全日制 生 必須 定期 上課。 (Nǐ zuòwèi quánrìzhì shēng bìxū dìngqī shàngkè.) - As a full-time student, you should attend classes on a regular basis. | ||
6. (historical) scholar; Confucian scholar | ||
7. (opera) actor or male character | ||
8. Short for 先生, gentleman | ||
9. (Cantonese, honorific, suffix) Short for 先生, Mr. | ||
10. 陳 生 - Mr. Chan | ||
11. having life; live | ||
Synonyms: 活 | ||
規矩 係 死 嘅,人 係 生 嘅。 - Rules are lifeless; humans are not. | ||
條 魚jyu4-2 啱啱 喺 條 河 度 釣 上soeng5 嚟,仲 係 生saang1 嘅。 - The fish was just caught with a hook and line from the river. It is still alive. | ||
12. life; existence; being; living | ||
殺生 (shāshēng) - to destroy a life | ||
13. fresh; not stale | ||
14. unripe | ||
15. raw; uncooked | ||
Antonyms: 熟 | ||
生 洋蔥 (shēng yángcōng) - raw onions | ||
我 覺gok3得 呢ni1 塊 肉 仲係 太 生。 - I think this piece of meat is too raw. | ||
16. (historical ethnography) uncultured; uncultivated; wild; uncivilized; savage | ||
生 黎 (shēng Lí) - wild Li | ||
17. strange; unfamiliar | ||
生人 (shēngrén) - stranger | ||
18. mechanically; forcedly | ||
19. very; quite; extremely | ||
生怕 (shēngpà) - to fear; to be afraid of | ||
20. vivid; strong; forceful | ||
21. innate; natural; born with | ||
22. living things; organism | ||
23. livelihood; subsistence | ||
謀生 (móushēng) - to make a living | ||
24. lifetime; all one's life | ||
來生 (láishēng) - afterlife | ||
25. birthday; anniversary | ||
慶生 (qìngshēng) - to celebrate one's birthday | ||
26. to bring back to life; to revive; to rescue | ||
27. to generate; to breed; to create | ||
28. to manufacture; to produce | ||
29. to happen; to occur; to take place | ||
30. to catch (a disease) | ||
我 生 了 什麼 病? (Wǒ shēng le shénme bìng?) - What disease have I got? | ||
生seⁿ蛇 (seⁿ-chôa) - to have shingles, MN | ||
31. to be infested by a parasite | ||
生 跳蚤 (shēng tiàozǎo) - to be infested with fleas | ||
生 蝨乸 - to be infested with lice | ||
32. (Buddhism) to go into society; to be reincarnated | ||
33. (dialectal) to set up; to put in; to settle | ||
34. to light; to ignite (a fire) | ||
母親 沒 有 生 爐子zi。 (Mǔqīn méi yǒu shēng lúzi.) - Mother did not light the stove. | ||
35. (music) Cantonese opera gongche notation for the note high do (1̇). | ||
Synonyms: 仩 | ||
sāng | 36. (Hong Kong, honorific, suffix) -san, when referring to a Japanese person |
Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
---|---|---|
⺍ | 1. | 冖 | 1. cover |
2. Variant of 冪 | ||
3. usage. As a component of other characters, 冖 can be referred to as 蓋頭 (Xiang). | 子 | zǐ | 1. (literary) child; offspring |
2. son | ||
獨生子 - dúshēngzǐ - only son | ||
愛子 - àizǐ - beloved son | ||
一 子 一 女 - yī zǐ yī nǚ - one son and one daughter | ||
3. (literary) descendant; posterity | ||
4. (Christianity) the Son | ||
5. (in compounds) person | ||
女子 (nǚzǐ) - female; woman | ||
6. (literary) master; teacher | ||
7. (literary) A respectful title for teachers, usually attached after their surnames. | ||
孔子 (Kǒngzǐ) - Master Kong (Confucius) | ||
老子 (Lǎozǐ) - Laozi | ||
8. (literary, polite) you | ||
9. Alternative form of 籽 (seed); also its second-round simplified form. | ||
葵花子 (kuíhuāzǐ) - sunflower seed | ||
10. egg | ||
魚子 (yúzǐ) - caviar | ||
11. young; tender; small | ||
12. Prefix attached to nouns, denoting "a part of", "belonging to" or "individual". sub- | ||
子目錄 (zǐmùlù) - subdirectory | ||
13. (astrology) First earthly branch: rat in the Chinese zodiac, 11th solar month, midnight (11:00 pm to 1:00 am) | ||
14. (historical) viscount (fourth of five ranks of Chinese aristocracy under the Zhou dynasty) | ||
15. (physics, biology) -on | ||
16. (Min Nan) grain-like object; particle; granule | ||
17. (Min Nan, music) rhythm | ||
18. (Min Nan) | ||
zi | 19. Suffix: | |
20. Used to nominalize. | ||
21. 瓶子zi - píngzi - bottle | ||
22. 刷子zi - shuāzi - brush | ||
23. 胖子zi - pàngzi - fat person | ||
24. (colloquial) Used in some classifiers. | ||
25. 一下子zi - yīxiàzi - all of a sudden | ||
26. small, round object | ||
算盤子jí (sǹg-pôaⁿ-jí) - abacus bead, MN | ||
27. (Xiamen, Quanzhou) | ||
28. (Zhangzhou, Taiwan) |
Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
---|---|---|
1. | 土 | tǔ | 1. earth; soil |
土堆 - mound; hillock | ||
這兒r 的 土 夠 肥 的。 - The soil here is quite fertile. | ||
2. (dialectal) dust | ||
3. land | ||
國土 - territory | ||
寸土不讓 - to not give up a single inch of one's territory | ||
4. crude opium | ||
煙土 - crude opium | ||
5. hometown; native place | ||
故土 - native land; native place | ||
6. local; native; indigenous | ||
土著 - aboriginal | ||
土話 - local dialect | ||
7. rustic; unsophisticated; uncouth; vulgar; tasteless; uncultured | ||
我 覺得 東北話 實在 太 土 了。 - I think that Northeastern Mandarin is too rustic. | ||
8. indigenous; traditional and used by the common people | ||
土法 - traditional method used by the common people; indigenous method | ||
土 槍 - gun manufactured using indigenous methods | ||
9. the Tu ethnic group; Monguor people; White Mongol | ||
10. Short for 土耳其, Turkey | ||
俄 土 戰爭 - Russo-Turkish War | ||
tú | 11. Only used in 土門 (tr=Túmén) | |
12. Simplified form of 士 |