Word and Radical Components of 头灯
头灯 ⇨ 头 + 灯
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| 头 | 1. Simplified form of 頭 | 灯 | 1. Simplified form of 燈 |
头 ⇨ ⺀ + 大
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| ⺀ | 1. | 大 | dà | 1. of great size; big; large; huge |
| (ant, zh, 小) | ||
| 這 個 太 大 了！ (Zhè ge tài dà le!) - This is too big! | ||
| 呢ni1 條 褲 好 大 條。 - This pair of pants is very big. | ||
| 2. big; great | ||
| 中 美 關係 已 有 很 大 改善。 (Zhōng Měi guānxì yǐ yǒu hěn dà gǎishàn.) - Relations between China and America have improved greatly. | ||
| 大不列顛 (Dàbùlièdiān) - Great Britain | ||
| 3. great of its kind | ||
| 昨天 下 大雨。 (Zuótiān xià dàyǔ.) - There was heavy rain yesterday. | ||
| 好 大 ? 味 - a very strong smell | ||
| 4. in an extreme manner; greatly | ||
| 大 哭 (dà kū) - to cry violently | ||
| 大吃一驚 (dàchīyījīng) - to be greatly shocked | ||
| 大 不 相同 (dà bù xiàngtóng) - to be greatly different | ||
| 你 遇到 這 種 情況，大 可以 走人 哪na。 (Nǐ yùdào zhè zhǒng qíngkuàng, dà kěyǐ zǒurén na.) - If you come across this kind of situation, you absolutely can leave. | ||
| 你 可 不 知道，他 昨兒r 過來lai 大 折zhē騰teng 了 一 場。好家伙huo，差chà點兒r.沒 把 這兒r 拆 嘍！ (Nǐ kě bù zhīdào, tā zuór guòlai dà zhēteng le yī chǎng. Hǎojiāhuo, chàdiǎnr méi bǎ zhèr chāi lou!) - You don't even know, yest | ||
| 5. main; major | ||
| (ant, zh, 小) | ||
| 他們 將 車 一直 開 到 大 門口。 (Tāmen jiāng chē yīzhí kāi dào dà ménkǒu.) - They drove right up to the main gate. | ||
| 他 是 一家 石油 公司 的 大 股東。 (Tā shì yījiā shíyóu gōngsī de dà gǔdōng.) - He is a major stockholder in an oil company. | ||
| 6. well-known; successful (only applied to some occupations) | ||
| 大 書法家 (dà shūfǎjiā) - a well-known calligrapher | ||
| 7. mature; grown up | ||
| (ant, zh, 小) | ||
| 你 多 大 了？ (Nǐ duō dà le?) - How old are you? | ||
| 她 比 他 大。 (Tā bǐ tā dà.) - She is older than him. | ||
| 你 隻 狗 係 咁 大daai6-2 㗎 喇。 - Your dog isn't going to grow any older. | ||
| 8. (Cantonese) to grow up | ||
| 喺 廣州 大 - to grow up in Guangzhou | ||
| 9. (Cantonese) to be older than | ||
| (ant, zh, 細) | ||
| 我 大 佢 兩 年。 - I am older than them by two years. | ||
| 10. (dialectal) father | ||
| 11. (dialectal) father's elder or younger brother | ||
| 12. (Cantonese, slang) to intimidate; to threaten | ||
| 你 大 我 呀aa4？ - Are you trying to intimidate me? | ||
| 你 咪mai5 大 我。 - Don't you threaten me. | ||
| 13. (Cantonese) only so big | ||
| 咁高咁大daai6-2 - gam3 gou1 gam3 daai6-2 - , C | ||
| 14. (Cantonese, euphemistic) number two | ||
| 我 好 急 呀，要 去 大。 - I'm very desperate and need to go number two. | ||
| 15. Short for 大學 (gloss=university) Used only in the abbreviation of the name. | ||
| 北大 (Běidà) - Peking University | ||
| 16. 45th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; "greatness" (?) | ||
| dài, dà | 17. (zh-used in, 大夫, doctor) | |
| 18. (zh-used in, 大王, tr=dàiwáng, (in operas, old novels, etc.) king; ringleader) | ||
| 19. (zh-used, 大黃, rhubarb) | ||
| 20. (zh-used in, 大城, tr=Dàichéng, Daicheng, Hebei) | ||
| 21. Alternative form of 待 (to be about to; to intend to) | ||
| 22. Alternative form of 代 (dynasty) | ||
| 23. (Cantonese) small | ||
| 咁 大daai6-1 - so puny | ||
| 24. Variant of 太 | ||
| 25. Variant of 泰 |
灯 ⇨ 火 + 丁
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| 火 | huǒ | 1. fire; flame |
| 可以 跟 你 借 一個 火 嗎？ - Can I borrow a light? | ||
| 2. fire (as a disaster); inferno | ||
| 3. red; fiery; bright; brilliant | ||
| 4. to burn down | ||
| 5. light; torch | ||
| 6. (dialectal) light; lamp | ||
| 7. anger; rage; wrath | ||
| 8. to become enraged | ||
| 9. angry; furious | ||
| 10. (TCM) internal heat | ||
| 11. firearm; ammunition; weapon | ||
| 12. war; warfare | ||
| 13. thriving; brisk | ||
| 14. urgent; pressing | ||
| 15. (neologism) to become popular; to go viral | ||
| 16. (neologism) to be popular; to be viral | ||
| 17. (Cantonese) watt (unit of power) | ||
| ※(Definitely, "火" here is a unit of brightness (luminous intensity). However, the brightness of a luminous device is measured in watts in life because of luminous intensity's dependence on powe | ||
| 20 火 嘅 燈膽 - 20-watt lightbulb | ||
| 18. Short for 火星, Mars | ||
| 19. (Cantonese) roasted | ||
| Synonyms: 烤, 燒 | ||
| 火鴨 - roasted duck | 丁 | dīng | 1. the fourth of the ten heavenly stems |
| 2. fourth | ||
| 丁烷 - butane (fourth alkane) | ||
| 3. robust; vigorous | ||
| 4. male adult; man | ||
| 壯丁 - able-bodied man | ||
| 5. person; may specifically refer to member of a family | ||
| 人丁 - person | ||
| 6. small cube | ||
| 肉丁 - pork cubes | ||
| 7. (literary) to encounter | ||
| 8. (Hong Kong Cantonese) (Short for (lw, zh, 出前一丁, t=Demae Itcho), a type of instant noodles.) | ||
| 撈lou1丁 - | ||
| 丁 肇-中 - Samuel Chao Chung Ting (Chinese-American physicist) | ||
| zhēng | 9. Only used in 丁丁 | |
| 10. (Hong Kong Cantonese, slang) penis | ||
| 11. (Hong Kong Cantonese, Internet slang) to masturbate; to have sexual fantasy towards another individual | ||
| 12. Variant of 叮 | ||
| 13. Variant of 盯 | ||
| 14. Variant of 釘 | ||
| 15. Variant of 靪 |
丁 ⇨ 一 + 亅
| Component | Pinyin | Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| 一 | 一 | 1. one |
| 一 長 一 短 - yī cháng yī duǎn - one short and one long | ||
| 一 死 一 傷 - yī sǐ yī shāng - one dead, one injured | ||
| 一 高 一 低 - yī gāo yī dī - one high and one low | ||
| 一 天 一 夜 - yī tiān yī yè - one day and one night | ||
| 一 日 一 夜 - jat1 jat6 jat1 je6 - one day and one night, C | ||
| 一 左 一 右 - yī zuǒ yī yòu - one left, one right | ||
| 2. each; every | ||
| 給 他 們 一 人 一 顆 蘋果。 (Gěi tā men yī rén yī kē píngguǒ.) - Give them an apple each. | ||
| 3. single; alone | ||
| 獨自 一 人 - dúzì yī rén - a solitary person, one person | ||
| 專一 - zhuānyī - single-minded, monogamous | ||
| 4. whole; entire; all: throughout | ||
| 他們 在 海灘 上 玩 了 一 下午。 (Tāmen zài hǎitān shàng wán le yī xiàwǔ.) - They played the whole afternoon on the beach. | ||
| 5. same; identical | ||
| 大小 不一 - dàxiǎo bùyī - not having the same size | ||
| 大細 不一 - daai6 sai3 bat1 jat1 - not having the same size, C | ||
| 6. (classical) another; alternative | ||
| 蟋蟀，一 名 促織。 (Xīshuài, yī míng cùzhī.) - Crickets, also called cùzhī lit. another name being cùzhī. | ||
| 7. (formal) certain aforementioned | ||
| 「旋律」一 詞 中 的「旋」字 - “xuánlǜ” yī cí zhōng de “xuán” zì - the character (m-lite, zh, sc=Hani, 旋) within the word m-lite, zh, sc=Hani, 旋律 | ||
| 8. With the verb modified reduplicated, expressing the transience of the verb: | ||
| 9. Indicating that the action has occurred only once | ||
| 10. 看 一 看 - kàn yī kàn - to have a look | ||
| 11. 望 一 望 - mong6 jat1 mong6 - to have a look, C | ||
| 12. Indicating the intention to try | ||
| 13. 算 一 算 - suàn yī suàn - to try to calculate it | ||
| 14. 計 一 計 - gai3 jat1 gai3 - to try to calculate it, C | ||
| 15. once; as soon as; upon | ||
| 一 到 OP 就 卡。 (Yī dào OP jiù kǎ.) - It slows down once I get to the opening. | ||
| 我 一 拍 了 照片，她 就 立即 成為 眾人 矚目 的 焦點。 (Wǒ yī pāi le zhàopiàn, tā jiù lìjí chéngwèi zhòngrén zhǔmù de jiāodiǎn.) - As soon as I took a picture, she ran towards the limelight. | ||
| 一見如故 - yījiànrúgù - to hit it off | ||
| 一至於此 - yīzhìyúcǐ - How did things ever get so far? | ||
| 16. (gay slang) top | ||
| 一號 - yīhào - a top | ||
| 17. (Cantonese, argot, euphemistic) to die | ||
| 18. =====Usage notes===== | ||
| yī | 19. (music) Kunqu gongche notation for the note low ti (7̣). | |
| 20. one | ||
| 21. each; every | ||
| 22. whole; entire; all | ||
| yíeijing dialect | 23. (Beijing) one | |
| 24. =====Usage notes===== | 亅 | jué | 1. a backward hook |