| manchmal |
| 1. adv. sometimes | |
| erscheint |
| 1. v. third-person singular present of erscheinen | |
| 2. v. second-person plural present of erscheinen | |
| 3. v. plural imperative of erscheinen | |
| erscheinen |
| 1. v. to appear | |
| 2. v. to come out, be released | |
| 3. v. (copulative, with dative object) to appear, to seem (to someone) | |
| Diese Erklärung erscheint mir unmöglich. - This explanation seems impossible to me. | |
| Auch |
| 1. Proper noun. , common in Southern Germany as an occupational surname for those who watched livestock at night | |
| 2. adv. also; too; as well (in addition to whatever or whoever has previously been listed) | |
| Ich will auch ein Eis. - Stress on “auch”: I too want icecream. | |
| Ich will auch ein Eis. - Stress on “Eis”: I want icecream, too. | |
| 3. adv. Used for emphasis. | |
| 4. adv. (To confirm a preceding statement by someone else): really, actually, indeed, in fact | |
| Ich will auch ein Eis. - Stress on “will”: I do indeed want icecream. | |
| Das ist auch so. - Stress on “ist”: It really is like that. | |
| Du solltest zur Polizei gehen. ― Mach ich auch. - You should go to the police. ― I will. | |
| 5. adv. (To ask for confirmation of something one considers necessary.) | |
| Hast du das Licht auch ausgemacht? - Did you make sure to turn off the light? | |
| 6. adv. (To imply that something is unreasonable.) | |
| Du bist auch witzig... Wie soll ich das denn ohne Auto alles schaffen?! - You’re oh so ingenious... How am I supposed to get all of this done wit | |
| Warum müssen die auch alle ihren Müll hier abladen! - Why do they all have to dump their rubbish here! | |
| 7. adv. even ((implying an extreme example in the case mentioned, as compared to the implied reality)) | |
| Auch wenn das stimmt, ist es noch kein endgültiger Beweis. - Even if this is true, it is no definite proof. | |
| Auch ein Professor schreibt schon mal was falsch. - Even a professor may misspell something at times. | |
| 8. adv. ever (as in whatever, whenever, however, etc.) | |
| Was du auch tust, es wird immer einer besser sein. - Whatever you do, someone will always do it better. | |
| 9. interj. (in answering a yes-no question, used to express that the thing asked about covers part of the truth but not all of it); “yes, and more” | |
| Ach, du bist Bauingenieur. Dann baust du Brücken? — Auch. - Oh, you’re a construction engineer. So you build bridges? — Yeah. And other things, too. | |
| ein |
| 1. art. a, an | |
| ein Mann - a man | |
| eine Frau - a woman | |
| ein Kind - a child | |
| 2. adv. (now chiefly in compounds) indicating (concrete or abstract/metaphorical) motion into something | |
| ein und aus gehen, weder ein noch aus wissen | |
| darein, derein, feldein, feldein, hafenein, hafenein, herein, herein, hierein, hierein, hinein, hinein, jahrein, jahrein, waldein, waldein (older spellings include Wald-ein), worein, wor | |
| 3. adj. (predicative) on | |
| Ist der Schalter ein oder aus? (d. h., Ist der Schalter ein- oder ausgeschaltet?) - Is the switch on or off. (i.e., Is the switch switched on or off.) | |
| Grüner |
| 1. n. green (member of an environmentalist party; supporter of green politics), environmentalist (male or of unspecified gender) | |
| 2. n. (in plural, collectively, often with the definite article) the German green party, 'Die Grünen' or since 1993 'Bündnis 90/Die Grünen' | |
| 3. n. (in plural, collectively, often with the definite article) the Austrian green party, 'Die Grünen – Die Grüne Alternative' | |
| 4. n. singular of Grüne | |
| 5. n. genitive plural of Grüne | |
| 6. adj. form of grün | |
| grün |
| 1. adj. green (in colour) | |
| 2. adj. (of fruit, vegetables) unripe | |
| 3. adj. inexperienced, young | |
| 4. adj. ecological, environment-friendly | |
| 5. adj. (politics, relational) of a green party, such as Bündnis 90/Die Grünen in Germany | |
| Blitz |
| 1. n-m. (meteorology) a bolt of lightning | |
| Ein Blitz erhellte die Nacht. - A bolt of lightning lit the night. | |
| 2. n-m. (photography) flash | |
| nachdem |
| 1. conj. after (that) | |
| Ich ging aus, nachdem ich mich angezogen hatte. - I went out after I got dressed. | |
| die |
| 1. art. feminine singular of der | |
| die Frau - the woman | |
| 2. art. plural of der | |
| die Männer - the men | |
| 3. pron. feminine singular of der | |
| 4. pron. plural of der | |
| 5. pron. (in a subordinate clause as a relative pronoun) that; which; who; whom; whose | |
| Ich kenne eine Frau, die das kann. - I know a woman who can do that. | |
| 6. pron. (as a demonstrative pronoun) this one; that one; these ones; those ones; she; her; it; they; them | |
| die da - that one/she/they there | |
| der |
| 1. art. the | |
| 2. art. feminine singular of der | |
| 3. art. genitive plural of der | |
| 4. pron. who; that; which | |
| Ich kenne einen Mann, der das kann. - I know a man who can do that. | |
| 5. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) whom, which, that | |
| 6. pron. (attributive, stressed) that | |
| Der Mann war es! - It was that man! | |
| 7. pron. (indicative) him, he | |
| Der hat es getan! - It was him who did it! | |
| 8. pron. (differential) the one, him | |
| Der mit dem Mantel - The one with the coat | |
| 9. pron. feminine dative singular of der: (to) that, (to) her | |
| Sonne |
| 1. Proper noun. (astronomy) the Sun | |
| Die Sonne ist eine Lichtquelle. - The Sun is a light source. | |
| 2. n-f. (astronomy) a sun (a star, especially when being the center of a solar system) | |
| 3. n-f. sunshine, sunlight (the light and warmth we receive on Earth from the sun) | |
| Wir hatten den ganzen Tag Sonne. - We had sunshine all day. | |
| Geh mir aus der Sonne! - Move for me out of the sunshine!) | |
| Laut Wetterbericht wird es morgen Sonne geben. - According to the weather forecast there will be sunshine tomorrow. | |
| 4. pron. (colloquial)contraction of so eine (such a) (so, ein) | |
| 5. pron. Ungrammatical synonym of solch in plural. | |
| Wer macht denn sonne Sachen? - Who would do such things? | |
| 6. v. first-person singular present of sonnen | |
| 7. v. first-person singular subjunctive of sonnen | |
| 8. v. third-person singular subjunctive of sonnen | |
| 9. v. singular imperative of sonnen | |
| untergegangen |
| 1. Participle. past participle of untergehen | |
| untergehen |
| 1. v. to set (of a heavenly body: to disappear below the horizon) | |
| Die Sonne ist untergegangen. - The sun has set. | |
| 2. v. to fall, to go down (to be defeated) | |
| Das Römische Imperium ist untergegangen. - The Roman Empire has fallen. | |
| 3. v. to perish, to vanish | |
| Er ist in der Menge untergegangen. - He disappeared in the crowd. | |
| 4. v. to go under (water), to sink | |
| Das Schiff geht unter. - The ship is sinking. | |
| ist |
| 1. v. third-person singular present of sein | |
| sein |
| 1. v. (copulative, with a predicate adjective or predicate nominative) to be | |
| Das ist schön. - That is beautiful. | |
| Das ist ein Auto. - That is a car. | |
| 2. v. (with a dative object and certain adjectives) to feel, (to experience a condition) | |
| Usage: In this sense sein is always conjugated in the third person singular and takes a Dative noun. The impersonal subject es may be present, but is often taken as implied. For example: "Mir i | |
| Ist dir kalt? - Are you cold? | |
| Mir ist schlecht. - I'm sick. | |
| Dem Mann ist schwindelig. - The man feels dizzy. | |
| Den Kindern ist langweilig. - The children are bored. | |
| 3. v. (with a dative object and nach or danach, sometimes with zumute) to feel like, to be in the mood for | |
| Usage: As in the previous sense sein takes a Dative noun and is always conjugated according to the impersonal subject es, although it is usually omitted. | |
| Uns ist nach einem Film zumute. - We feel like watching a movie. | |
| Mir ist nicht danach. - I don't feel like it. | |
| 4. v. (auxiliary) forms the present perfect and past perfect tenses of certain intransitive verbs | |
| Er ist alt geworden. - He has become old. | |
| 5. v. to exist; there to be; to be alive | |
| Was nicht ist, kann noch werden. (a common proverb) - That which does not exist now, may come into existence. | |
| Wenn ich nicht mehr bin, erbst du das Haus. - When I am no more, you'll inherit the house. | |
| 6. v. to have the next turn (in a game, in a queue, etc.) | |
| Du bist. - It’s your turn. | |
| Du bist nach mir. - Your turn is after mine. | |
| 7. v. to be "it"; to be the tagger in a game of tag | |
| Du bist! - You're it! | |
| Ich bin nicht mehr. - I'm not it anymore. | |
| 8. det. his | |
| Daniel schickt seiner Schwester eine SMS. - Daniel is sending a text to his sister. | |
| Der Kater spielt oft mit seinen Spielsachen. - The cat often plays with his toys. | |
| 9. det. its (agreeing with a masculine or neuter noun) | |
| der Mond und sein Licht - the moon and its light | |
| das Schaf und seine Lämmer - the sheep and its lambs | |
| 10. det. (informal) Used to express an approximate number, often with so. | |
| Der kostet so seine zweihundert Euro. - That one costs around two hundred euros. | |
| 11. det. one's | |
| Man muss seinem Herzen folgen. - One must follow one’s heart. | |
