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Word and Radical Components of 科学家

The Chinese word 科学家 is analysed below into its constituent words and the words into radicals. By seeing the breakdown of the word in this way you can more easily learn and recognise the word.


Component Pinyin Meanings
科学家 1. Simplified form of 科學家

科学家 ⇨ 科 + 学 + 家
Component Pinyin Meanings
1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) Alternative form of fol, t=to follow, tr=fo.
1. Variant of 學
2. Variant of 孛
jiā, jia 1. Simplified form of 傢
2. Only used in 大家#Pronunciation 3 (大家, tr=dàgū)

科 ⇨ 禾 + 斗
Component Pinyin Meanings
1. grain; cereal
2. rice plant
3. (Hong Kong Cantonese, neologism, leetspeak or sarcastic) I; me; my
4. (Teochew, Leizhou Min) grain; cereal; crop
zhǔ 1. dipper
2. Simplified form of 鬥
3. Variant of 陡
4. (Hokkien) time; an instance or occurrence

学 ⇨ ⺍ + 冖 + 子
Component Pinyin Meanings
1.
1. cover
2. Variant of 冪
3. usage. As a component of other characters, 冖 can be referred to as 蓋頭 (Xiang).
1. (literary) child; offspring
2. son
     獨生子 - dúshēngzǐ - only son
     愛子 - àizǐ - beloved son
      - yī zǐ yī nǚ - one son and one daughter
3. (literary) descendant; posterity
4. (Christianity) the Son
5. (in compounds) person
     女子 (nǚzǐ) - female; woman
6. (literary) master; teacher
7. (literary) A respectful title for teachers, usually attached after their surnames.
     孔子 (Kǒngzǐ) - Master Kong (Confucius)
     老子 (Lǎozǐ) - Laozi
8. (literary, polite) you
9. Alternative form of 籽 (seed); also its second-round simplified form.
     葵花子 (kuíhuāzǐ) - sunflower seed
10. egg
     魚子 (yúzǐ) - caviar
11. young; tender; small
12. Prefix attached to nouns, denoting "a part of", "belonging to" or "individual". sub-
     子目錄 (zǐmùlù) - subdirectory
13. (astrology) First earthly branch: rat in the Chinese zodiac, 11th solar month, midnight (11:00 pm to 1:00 am)
14. (historical) viscount (fourth of five ranks of Chinese aristocracy under the Zhou dynasty)
15. (physics, biology) -on
16. (Min Nan) grain-like object; particle; granule
17. (Min Nan, music) rhythm
18. (Min Nan)
zi 19. Suffix:
20.    Used to nominalize.
21.    瓶子zi - píngzi - bottle
22.    刷子zi - shuāzi - brush
23.    胖子zi - pàngzi - fat person
24.    (colloquial) Used in some classifiers.
25.    一下子zi - yīxiàzi - all of a sudden
26. small, round object
     算盤子jí (sǹg-pôaⁿ-jí) - abacus bead, MN
27. (Xiamen, Quanzhou)
28. (Zhangzhou, Taiwan)

家 ⇨ 宀 + 豕
Component Pinyin Meanings
mián 1. a type of deep house with walls on all four sides, a roof, a main hall, and back rooms
2. a kind of flower
3. (Kangxi radical #40 宀* (“roof”))
4. usage. As a component, often referred to as 寶蓋頭.
shǐ 1. (obsolete) pig; boar